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      <title>Learning to Innovate MOOC_Paula_Cotter_Cabral by paula</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42</link>
      <description>Learning Diary</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2019-07-27 23:10:20 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2026-01-30 09:47:00 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>1.3 Introduction to project-based learning (PBL)</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458449</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Critical thinking<br>Collaboration<br>Communication<br>To learn more about: bie.org</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-07-27 23:30:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458449</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1.4 What is STEM education?</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458628</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>«STEM is a curriculum based on the idea of educating students in four specific disciplines — science, technology, engineering and mathematics — in an interdisciplinary and applied approach.»<br>source:  <a href="https://www.livescience.com/43296-what-is-stem-education.html?fbclid=IwAR1oucJlcVt0Y8KN64zzJUV_moaJ_qpn2aixkH9AgtO-_Y-6DYHrFMr018c">https://www.livescience.com/43296-what-is-stem-education.html</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-07-27 23:35:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458628</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1.5 PBL and STEAM Education:</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>«When we integrate arts in STEM, it becomes STE(A)M. So STE(A)M is the integration of Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Mathematics.»<br><strong>1.) Real-World, authentic problems, and contexts<br>2.) Interdisciplinary approach<br>3.) Skills needed for success in the workplace<br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-07-27 23:41:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372458800</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Paula Cotter Cabral</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372459679</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I'm from Lisbon, Portugal, but I live in thr beautiful  Terceira island, in Azores.<br>I teach  Portuguese Language and Literature in a secondary school. I'm also belong to a collaborative team named REDA. This is a plataform to share free pedagogical resources among teachers and students according to the Portuguese Educational System. You can learn more in:<br><a href="https://reda.azores.gov.pt/">https://reda.azores.gov.pt</a><br> <br><br> This MOOC is an excellent opportunity to acknowlegde  important perspectives of teaching and of learning in a non-stopping world.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-07-28 00:16:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372459679</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2.1</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372994754</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>What are the 21st-century skills? Do you think these are just about computer and technology?</strong></div><div><strong>The answer depends on who we ask.</strong></div><div><strong>But a Hanover Research report, </strong><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hanoverresearch.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2011%2F12%2FA-Crosswalk-of-21st-Century-Skills-Membership.pdf%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR37Is4-lDMT_9uYk6gDPiSHDW7S9kwy9ZAyzA58DnyM7wpGR4ZzHLUl0qY&amp;h=AT36XnUoo0Ig1rov0x0uFdFoqr7wWdDByDPLQOZfYVK20xZUEI2U0KM1LnVZELPO0J-Cu3Odb-r_B8wNxrlsGdw4fsjVJBFgaDAfGtC5iQ9x-jtKtV_vE6leGxFiz33nxNPD8Kx1EA"><strong>A Crosswalk of 21st Century Skills</strong></a><strong>, sort out the answer. The research analyzed some major educational frameworks (around 6 frameworks) which are designed to improve the development of these skills.</strong></div><div><strong>Each research has a slightly different list of skills. However, all are agreed that four skills are necessary to teach.</strong></div><div><br><br></div><ul><li><strong>Collaboration and teamwork<br></strong><br></li><li><strong>Creativity and imagination<br></strong><br></li><li><strong>Critical thinking &amp; problem solving<br></strong><br></li><li><strong>Communication</strong><ul><li>Answer to question 1:</li><li>21st century skills must provide tools to "survive" in the real world. That means solving problems, analyse critically situations, being creative to find news ways to solve issues or reasons for the use of objects, for instance. Besides that, it is important to communicate and to collaborate with others.<br><br></li></ul></li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-01 23:06:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372994754</guid>
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         <title>2.2 Write what did you learn in the video in module 2.2 &quot;The Four C&#39;s: Making 21st Century Education Happen:&quot;?</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372994886</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Answer: The importance of sharing these skills and apply for activities which promote the four Cs. Bringing them together seems to be the key answer.<br><br><br><strong>21st-century skills are also known as 4C’s of 21st-century skills. Please watch the following videos to learn more about the 4C’s.</strong></div><div><strong>Introduction to the 4C’s: </strong><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fyoutu.be%2FlNVQNz2Hto8%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR0SnlWBMZ52dU_DHJOozR3om2qJB2P2sgsqT4awbV5PrvfnAgMbDYxXSfI&amp;h=AT19MR5IQyMlj4rJkRX8m99mZzN5BG8uQ18x_NZjR71qMleN9E5PrxurX6D6qY7UTk_Mx-N6c0ZgmmIsFdfI9cyJ7z_og5cBw4bFxrSGk2T1GHcc8qnDdc5V0NN2RYnejx4Nh-avqw"><strong>https://youtu.be/lNVQNz2Hto8</strong></a><strong><br><br><br>I add </strong></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-01 23:08:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372994886</guid>
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         <title>2.3 How School Trains Us To Fail In The Real World:</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372995902</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>How School Trains Us To Fail In The Real World:<br>«</strong>The best thing about school preparing us to fail in the real world, is that while you can “flunk out” of school, you only flunk out of life if you give up. And even better than that, it only takes one great “A” to succeed. »<br>Q3 -Write at-least three skills other than the 4 C's, which you think are crucial to teach today's students in order to prepare them for college and workplace.<br>Answer - Be simpathetic, quietly and a good listener.<br>Share information freely.<br>Connect knowlwdges.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-01 23:20:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372995902</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2.4 Why aren’t life skills taught at school?</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372996618</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It misses that issue in education.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-01 23:30:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/372996618</guid>
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         <title>3.1 What makes a PBL project powerful?</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041609</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A lesson or a project which is designed as per the interests or the nature of children will inspire them to learn.<br> Somewhere inside us, we still have our childhood alive. Bring it back in your imagination and learn what was there that you wanted to learn? Or how you wanted it to be taught to you? Any lesson or any project that only meets the criteria of what adults want to teach can never be a good idea to teach.<br>Title of the project can also help you to set goals for the project. It can be brainstorming the ideas for project activities. If you can align the project idea to the project title, you will get massive results.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:30:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041609</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041796</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:32:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041796</guid>
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         <title>3.2 How to get a project idea?</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041798</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br><strong>Look for a new idea:</strong></div><div>- Our world is full of problems and challenges. If you look around you will find many problems that need to be resolved.<br> - For a better idea look at the problems that are neglected. The project idea must be about a problem or challenge in the real world.<br>- Make a list of problems and challenges within your community and see what can be solved or at least spread awareness in the community to solve those problems with the solution that your students find out after working on the project for an extended period.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:32:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374041798</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3.3 PBL</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374042687</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A PBL project must be integrated and multidisciplinary. Minimum 2-3 subjects are recommended to be included and if you can include more subjects in a project, it will become more interesting. But here is a pitfall to avoid as a beginner; start with a small project and don't go for a bigger project at once. Designing and implementing small projects will help you more to understand the effectiveness of project-based learning.<br>Ex: <a href="https://web.facebook.com/iyd2019/">https://www.facebook.com/iyd2019/</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:42:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374042687</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374043369</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:49:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374043369</guid>
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         <title>3.4 Tips for a PBL</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374043370</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Before going to more information about PBL projects and designing a project, please watch these tips in the video by Justin Howard. We will keep adding the contents in this module during next two weeks. Elements of the project planner will also be discussed before giving you the task to design a project.<br>https://www.facebook.com/Khurram.Whiz/videos/10213978381608104/?t=19<br><br></div><div>Tips for building projects:<br>1. Choose a topic &amp; time frame: it is important the quality and not the quantity of learning.<br>2. Pick your concepts - no more than 5<br>- Bloom's taxonomy level<br>3. Level ofTechnology &amp;  product<br>Use several stages<br>4. Develop your rubric - rating points<br>5. Planning projects quickly<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 00:49:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374043370</guid>
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         <title>3.5 How to Get Projects Off to a Good Start</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045018</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Project kick off must be an exciting day. The more excited it is, the better will be the result during and after the project. Unlike a traditional project or a unit, in project-based learning we introduce the project with an entry event. Entry event is a dramatic approach to introduce the project and it should be brief and memorable.</div><div>Once the project is designed, find some interesting idea for the entry event. It could be a video, a picture, or teacher can tell a story. Moreover, it can be a real-world exposure related to the project. In the video we will watch some entry events that how teachers present the problem or challenge to the students to work on during the project for an extended period of time to find the solutions.  After presenting the entry event, tell the driving question. (Module 3.6) Watch this video to learn more about the entry event and the driving question.</div><div><br>https://www.facebook.com/Khurram.Whiz/videos/10213984641244591/?t=76</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 01:10:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045018</guid>
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         <title>3</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045350</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-12 01:14:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045350</guid>
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         <title>3.6 Understand that driving questions are for the teachers and the students.</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045352</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Driving questions (DQ) can be a beast. When I train teachers, they say the same thing, "Writing the driving question is one of the hardest parts of an effective PBL." I agree. When I am constructing a DQ for a PBL project, I go through many drafts. It's only now, after implementing many projects and having coached countless teachers that I consider myself adept.</div><div><strong>Our Driving Question Now Is: How to Write an Effective Driving Question?</strong></div><div>First, we need to understand why we have them. Driving questions are there for two entities, the teacher and the student.</div><div>For the teacher: A DQ helps to <em>initiate and focus the inquiry</em>. Remember the project shouldn't be trying to solve the world's problems. Instead, it should be a focused action, and focused inquiry; the goal is to ensure the students are focused. The teacher needs to help focus the teaching and learning, and the driving question help with that.</div><div>It also <em>captures and communicates the purpose</em> of the project in a succinct question. When reading the driving question, the teacher and student should be clear on what the overall project is as well as its purpose. Also for the teacher, it helps to <em>guide planning and reframe standards</em> or big content and skills. I will say more about this later, but the driving question should not sound like a standard reimagined in the form of a question. Instead, use the driving question to reframe the standards in ways that are accessible to both you the teacher and the student.</div><div>For the student ultimately, the driving question is for the students. It <em>creates interest and a feeling of challenge</em> so that even the most reluctant student thinks, "Hmmm, I guess that sounds kind of cool."</div><div>It <em>guides the project work</em>. All work for the project, including the culminating project and daily lessons and activities, should be trying to help students answer the driving question. Whether it's a lesson on commas, or implementation time, or drill-and-skill with math problems, the work needs to connect to the driving question. Why? The seemingly "boring" activities of the day-to-day have reason, relevancy and purpose, and then guess what? They aren't boring anymore.</div><div>This relates to my next point. <em>It helps student answer the question: "Why are we doing this?"</em> This is the Golden Question that many administrators ask students when they are visiting. If your driving question is good, it can help connect that work so that students can articulate the reason behind daily lessons and activities.</div><div>My driving question is posted all over my classroom. It's on worksheets, the project wall, and the online blog. It is continually referred to while we are working on the project so students are reminded of the purpose of the project and daily work.</div><div>(Ask some questions in the comments below and give answers to each other).<br>Q1 - <a href="https://www.facebook.com/paula.cottercabral"><strong>Paula Cotter Cabral</strong></a> Living in the Azores during the summer, one of the most important thing is to preserve the ocean. What kind of advice and tasks would you provide for both children and adults in order to avoid pollution?<br>Q2 - </div><div><a href="https://www.facebook.com/paula.cottercabral"><strong>Paula Cotter Cabral</strong></a> Imagine that you can change the curriculum at school in order to drive students to protect the planet. What would you do?</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-12 01:14:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/374045352</guid>
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         <title>3</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198024</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:30:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198024</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3.</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198025</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:30:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198025</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>3.7</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198026</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In module 2, we have discussed importance of teaching skills. Instead of teaching skills separately, it is more effective to integrate 21st-century and other skills in a PBL project. Infact, a project which is missing skills cannot be a PBL project.<br><br></div><div>Make sure that your project design has enough opportunities for students to experience skills. At-least 2 or more skills from 4C's should be integrated in a PBL project.<br>In module 2, we have discussed importance of teaching skills. Instead of teaching skills separately, it is more effective to integrate 21st-century and other skills in a PBL project. Infact, a project which is missing skills cannot be a PBL project.<br><br></div><div>Make sure that your project design has enough opportunities for students to experience skills. At-least 2 or more skills from 4C's should be integrated in a PBL project.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:30:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198026</guid>
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         <title>3.8 Learning outcomes:</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198193</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>It is necessary to describe learning outcomes of a PBL project. The teacher must be clear about his/her project idea and its objectives. </div><div><br><br></div><div>Look at all aspects of the project. Discuss with the colleagues or with relevant people about your project idea. Ask them for suggestion. Think about all involved subjects and your target learning outcomes. If a teacher cannot describe learning outcomes clearly, it is because the idea of the project is not well understood. After successfully writing the learning outcomes, move towards designing tasks/activities.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:34:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198193</guid>
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         <title>3.9 Tasks/ activities</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198297</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Designing tasks/activities for a PBL project can be effort-full land challenging.</div><div><br><br></div><div>It’s important that the activities your students are completing during project-based learning include the elements of PBL. They should have a clear purpose that aligns with the <a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fperformingineducation.com%2F2017%2F03%2Fdriving-questions.html%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR1TIYznNEplUiIw04ioVKT5tsDtU01ygfHMLEH-X1k7UVXtmVoQVkkfZLM&amp;h=AT24xoRfA9iAiwjuZlazNxcKGMk-9V_0IDVIEkU6B00Z8ALdViwwPsGVr2GTKZKehYy7og_x-1WKa6mzD4BJFVwx-N0RvM3ZZRtzXY0W_LfDkQ6osaIkiVzAPNuSbcbEyFkq8my5T5IXnV7dohPinw">driving question</a> and learning outcomes. While designing activities, please keep these elements in mind:</div><div><br></div><ul><li><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fperformingineducation.com%2F21st-century-competencies%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR1zQcQtVKRJW6ybRlSLfWm_clllowujMm6_Rmcuh2NuRpyWIE_bYCqe0k0&amp;h=AT3Y9WaBjh1iQDhZeV6-cQRirLp9AI6gEv07bl04rzLzS01e7wDDsaidHtb16HaSQftOmcsLwQX5wtXqsXMacqprAOFHuWlnOlW938TY31SWwk-dlsIZq5odsQ74hn6ToeIjZGX5RQKqRVHyH22c9A">21st century s</a>kills – critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity/innovation</li><li><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fperformingineducation.com%2Finquiry-projects-helping-students-learn-through-interests%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR25k-_rLVmInVbcBjO6-LMuJnx4NW_tSsPTxz78dyP1f5kxEbTENOTiJaA&amp;h=AT3TQjxz4DAw45O-KusWf5qLXUWDYk6BU8TDyMPYbsrEuebr-O3ci-CoNfeDzXXK9M-AfmWjB7GLVTmEa9aCK7_Yjy-iLJF9oSmi4RArLfST0f-HDKSks5LriwGxc-df_DYdsu1E2m5FcQv7_V4TzA">In-Depth Inquiry</a> – extended, rigorous process of asking questions, using resources, and developing answers</li><li>Need to Know – gain knowledge, understand concepts, and apply skills in order to answer the Driving Question and create final products</li><li>Voice and Choice – students make some choices about the products to be created, how they work, and how they use their time</li><li>Critique and Revision – students give and receive feedback on the quality of their work, leading them to make revisions</li></ul><div><strong><em>What activities can students do during project-based learning?</em></strong></div><div><br></div><ol><li><em>Mini lessons</em></li><li><em>Workshops</em></li><li><em>Discussions</em></li><li><em>Written responses and reflections</em></li><li><em>Research</em></li><li><em>Creating a model</em></li><li><em>Labs</em></li><li><em>Experiments</em></li><li><em>Simulations</em></li><li><em>Creating/Adding to a final product</em></li></ol><div><br></div><div>When you will go for designing a project for your class in the next week. Choose some of the above or all for your project design.</div><div><a href="https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10214001834994424&amp;set=gm.480381979406014&amp;type=3&amp;eid=ARCtMNLAj2sSQsabf9BYEJmsbWaw--qVdSxZeDBxPHfF0_QCnDeVRKKnRAHDzXE8yaqCZ-5t1NN-i8k_"><br></a><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:37:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198297</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3.9.1 Final product</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The final product is made by students to present the learning to an authentic audience at the end of the project. There are various types of final products. Keep students' interest at first for choosing a final products. There can be more than one final products in a PBL project. Check the list of final products below.</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Written Products</strong></div><div><br></div><div>Research report</div><div>Narrative</div><div>Letter</div><div>Poster</div><div>Brief</div><div>Proposal</div><div>Poem</div><div>Outline</div><div>Brochure</div><div>Blog</div><div>Pamphlet</div><div>Essay</div><div>Graphic novel</div><div>Editorial</div><div>Movie script</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Presentation Products</strong></div><div>Speech or debate</div><div>Public service announcement</div><div>Skit or play</div><div>Song/lyric</div><div>Musical piece</div><div>Oral report</div><div>Panel discussion</div><div>Dramatic reenactment</div><div>Documentary</div><div>Newscast</div><div>Discussion</div><div>Dance</div><div>Proposal</div><div>Exhibition</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Media Products</strong></div><div>Photo essay</div><div>Data display, infographic</div><div>Website, blog, wiki</div><div>Podcast - Audio &amp; Video</div><div>Audiotape</div><div>Slide show</div><div>Videotape</div><div>Create an App</div><div>Voicethread</div><div>Go Web2.0</div><div>Glogster</div><div>Drawing</div><div>Painting</div><div>Sculpture</div><div>Collage</div><div>Map</div><div>Scrapbook</div><div>Oral history</div><div>Jing – Screencast instructional video</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Construction Products</strong></div><div>Physical model</div><div>Consumer product</div><div>System</div><div>Machine</div><div>Scientific instrument</div><div>Museum exhibit</div><div>Diorama</div><div><br></div><div><strong>Planning Products</strong></div><div>Proposal</div><div>Estimate</div><div>Bid</div><div>Blueprint</div><div>Flow chart</div><div>Timeline</div><div>Concept mapping</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:39:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198380</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3.</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198381</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:39:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198381</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198466</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:41:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198466</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3.</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198469</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:41:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198469</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3.9.2 Presentation of learning:</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198470</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In order to facilitate assessment, a PBL project ends up on presentation of learning. There is a difference between presentation and presentation of learning, as we learnt earlier about the difference between a project and a PBL project. Choose an authentic audience for presentation of learning other than the school students and teachers.</div><div><br><br></div><div>Presentations of learning should include what students learned about:</div><ul><li>the subject matter content.</li><li>planning, organizing, and implementing a project.</li><li>how they learn.</li><li>how their group functioned.</li><li>how they work in a group.<strong> </strong></li><li><br></li></ul>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:41:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198470</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Project Plan</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198561</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Please download a copy of project planner to design and submit your project for certificate. Please click "I am done" after submitting your project plan. We will choose ten best projects to publish on <a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eddreamglobal.org%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR2l05LSCcT5P_fXT3HUhzabc9fnnaG8hkOufWVkW164j5AdUMsz_dqmgkc&amp;h=AT0hUJnHAjlj4UTH997wDhxHNQ-PBRQeyOnxWIoI_Nw8K99ms9D3Fv9RGXZzqG3yJatCrYUl4BfD-pQpy4AudccZ_jwpD1MovC0nzsLtdfZ9V6oE25D-tEHfCUA4U8a0iLKq-u5KG5eKIuceHhcoeX4xeFydmqo">www.eddreamglobal.org<br></a><br></div><div><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fbit.ly%2F2TIA4dN%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR3BV4ObE5Yx0XgydUMdlb0rzgaa4boBruyYK_aVSNAwadW_-7XWboHQRps&amp;h=AT3R5NEhguqtGI7xx9JeO7rmT9QGxgWSVDb4HxpGbaUU4Gmc_SLDvKSdPIdGnfaBM1ZybIPZbKY9V7JnEQqx8KOz6Fom62J6aL7HTfUghsk0jPopVFt1266t3mHtndIx1g6u2bM4nfbbQ7Vtsz3SjwQyQxt55-g">https://bit.ly/2TIA4dN</a><br>Project plan - submited on 4th september</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-08-17 22:43:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/375198561</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.1 Video projects</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379004524</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> Humans are incredibly visual and powerful, moving images help us find meaning…<br>video helps capture and contextualize the world around us’. Dan Patterson</div><div><br></div><div>´ Elementary school students generally have short attention spans. Video projects are a great way to <strong>engage</strong> <strong>younger students </strong>for longer. If a video is produced by their peers, students are more engaged and motivated.</div><div>´ <strong>Why use video projects?</strong></div><div>-  to motivate students to learn</div><div>- to inspire and engage students</div><div>- to develop 21st century skills</div><div>- technology skills</div><div>- critical thinking</div><div>- problem solving skills</div><div>- cooperative learning</div><div>- to offer a new way for students to explore their creative side.<br><mark>Some apps that might help<br>Biteable<br></mark><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:24:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379004524</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.2 Types of video projects</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379004866</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Types of video projects:</strong></div><div><br></div><div>commercial </div><div>documentary</div><div>music video </div><div>reality show</div><div>storytelling </div><div>animation</div><div>story/poem </div><div>class movie</div><div>soap opera  </div><div>parody</div><div>interview</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:27:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379004866</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.3 Pre-production</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005087</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>PRE-PRODUCTION stage</strong></div><div><br></div><ol><li>Set up a topic</li><li>Who/Where/When/What?</li><li>Prepare a script</li><li>Costumes/props</li><li>Actors – talents</li><li>Engage all students</li><li>Team leader</li></ol><div><br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:30:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005087</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.4 Creating a video – tools and apps</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005154</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div>- Moovly</div><div>- Dvolver</div><div>- Kizoa.com</div><div>- iMovie</div><div><br></div><div>- Video</div><div>- Openshot.org</div><div>- Wevideo.com</div><div>- Get-puppet.coiosApp</div><div>- Windows Movie Maker</div><div><strong>Free mobile apps for special effects</strong></div><div>Creature FX</div><div>Action Movie FX</div><div>Quo Movie FX</div><div><strong>Creating photo slideshow with music for free using</strong> <strong>freemake.com</strong></div><div>´ 1. Download free slideshow maker<br>2. Add photos<br>3. Add music<br>4. Set final settings<br>5. Make a slideshow with music</div><div>´ Watch the final product together in class</div><div>´ <a href="https://www.freemake.com/how_to/how_to_create_photo_slideshow?fbclid=IwAR2LjhpCLO_1-d34EVZY42iquM9sgh9QKJWy4GceKdP1ZbNypzWTVaB5lkE">https://<strong>www.freemake.com</strong>/how_to/how_to_create_photo_slideshow</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:31:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005154</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.5 Lesson procedure – STORY/POEM</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005726</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><ol><li>Bring a story/poem</li><li>Read it to your students</li><li>Work on vocabulary</li><li>Group work</li><li>Scenario</li><li>Time: 2 weeks</li><li>Engage all students</li><li>Facebook group/Edmodo group</li><li>Youtube/Vimeo</li><li>School film festival</li></ol><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/76193337/27db4b45c459d6e71c9a7445dceb35f6/69108682_10214120353917323_1683242355257245696_n.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:39:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005726</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4.6 Bike ride – video project</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005944</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Warm up questions:</strong></div><ol><li>Do you like      spending time outdoors?</li><li>Do you enjoy      riding a bike/jogging/walking?</li><li>Where do you      usually go?</li><li>Who do you      usually go with?</li><li>Have you ever      experienced anything unusual during your bike ride …?</li></ol><div>LINK 2: Bike ride video</div><div><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VLqgJ-wmhg&amp;fbclid=IwAR3ihUSDLIW1fug1DNtVa0S81ov-tc_trx5xVnWKxp5Xu4PRtUk400FfNyk">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VLqgJ-wmhg</a></div><div><strong>Lesson procedure – bike ride</strong></div><div><br></div><ol><li>Lead-in – your      personal story.</li><li>Warm-up questions.</li><li>Video watching –      what happened next?</li><li>Group work –      students think about the plot.</li><li>Group      presentation – speaking/vocabulary extension.</li><li>Grammar review – narrative      tenses.</li><li>Story reading.</li><li>Video project:      students record their own videos.</li><li>Time: 1 week</li><li>Group presentations.</li><li>Students vote      for the best videos.</li><li>Group work –      writing a story: <em>What happened next?</em></li></ol><div><strong>Cyberbullying – music clip</strong></div><div>´ Choose a song with meaningful lyrics</div><div>´ Set up a video project</div><div>´ Divide students into groups</div><div>´ Students prepare a scenario of a video which is based on the music clip</div><div>´ Help students with the scenes</div><div>´ Organise a film festival in your school and watch the final products together</div><div><strong>Avril Lavigne – Skater Boy</strong></div><div><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DOPdMJEIp-Ds%26t%3D8s%26fbclid%3DIwAR0jMgnRK7vucUryzKIWf_ZaR1G7nB4Ifgut3wS91SSeEF1wREIlZ5VRioM&amp;h=AT0FVN3t5i3hjVbjoB056ndalsX6PjOxNqoQnjv1FItAmqiePm9RZnosmMXNdCLENXZIBogS5lxThUfP066WZyq7cNBGRPdnB5HPtCnXt3_plV_fclMHinumpBAr0unXJGsmwiS0ViQYOyRDIAoiNw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPdMJEIp-Ds&amp;t=8s</a></div><div><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DOPdMJEIp-Ds%26t%3D6s%26fbclid%3DIwAR2yyebw93A2USFItHKagG2aByTxyTx6A7B0LmkVkZsiS60HSYWPEdVtkLM&amp;h=AT2VS7JGZXKp2Q8zTs_MLtrmJMiFeQM7Fx5ZrwpI9v8Sf9zuy0JNsgYFiaOCGeygWJ_aPLTL3zEt8mfKWFxNZZhUjlwg2_deM93DL8-aSAYqjpbdmb_wrgoMfpEobv8a7xwriXh6UYEdNDwzLlsAPw">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPdMJEIp-Ds&amp;t=6s</a></div><div><strong>ETpedia blog post – VIDEO PROJECTS</strong></div><div>Read Magdalena’s blog post on using video projects with her students here:</div><div><a href="https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.myetpedia.com%2F10-ways-to-use-videos-in-elt%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR1OZ7WrMmF72gZ4vJaA9L9Zr4-wrpwxykWA302U9m9D71Sj3mqKlbadBCI&amp;h=AT334rjOdD278mNnthI9kmgzuwyk09_0CbSrrYsw6pGTau_8V_SBBU621uMc6c4P93r0Dcqg4tZcrbuA3_oUe7iKaHt8Osh3yvgCaW0Jw0vSUZ8pCC9JfOK8WdIFzAGbNbzmYsL8I16dQ8Npf5dlFg"><strong>https://www.myetpedia.com/10-ways-to-use-videos-in-elt</strong></a></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-09-01 22:42:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379005944</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379008533</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-01 23:08:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379008533</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1.6 Project vs PBL</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379008535</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Some people confused project-based learning with traditional project. Here are some differences to learn whether it is a traditional project or a PBL project.</div><div><a href="https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10213897125176744&amp;set=gm.470402630403949&amp;type=3&amp;eid=ARAQSetoYOFZCvwtE0lXexXldoo_0thvbLwjX0iVIjsdF1nLhdZH9gZ4jHXv2QOEl4Xq7vbFSvWet-Xz"><br></a><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2019-09-01 23:08:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/379008535</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Documentos sobre PBL encontrados</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/380168524</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dge.mec.pt/sites/default/files/EPIPSE/ppt_w_por_projetos_joaquim_segura.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-04 22:28:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/380168524</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>No pré-escolar</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/380168610</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.dge.mec.pt/sites/default/files/EInfancia/documentos/trabalho_por_projeto_r.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2019-09-04 22:29:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/380168610</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>No ensino profissional</title>
         <author>paulacotter70</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/paulacotter70/zwswnjb8we42/wish/380168937</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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