Poverty by Katrina Mcintosh https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv The impacts on the Indigenous Population in Canada en-us 2020-12-15 01:22:55 UTC 2024-06-03 23:48:18 UTC hello@padlet.com Malnourishment: Poverty katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018478104 2020-12-15 01:26:04 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018478104 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018482417 2020-12-15 01:27:53 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018482417 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018482869 Environmental degradation and contamination of ecosystems - decline in abundance or accessibility to traditional food sources  (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, n.d.)]]> 2020-12-15 01:28:04 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018482869 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018483666 Malnutrition: deficiencies, excesses or imbalances in a person's intake of energy and/or nutrients (WHO, 2020). In this case indigenous populations lack resources, proper knowledge and are bound to inequalities which makes most malnourished don a deficiency level.  ]]> 2020-12-15 01:28:22 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018483666 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484021 2020-12-15 01:28:32 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484021 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484348 2020-12-15 01:28:39 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484348 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484590 2020-12-15 01:28:46 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018484590 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018485257 2020-12-15 01:29:02 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018485257 What is Poverty? katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018485497 2020-12-15 01:29:10 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018485497 Social Determinants of Health katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018495274 2020-12-15 01:33:28 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018495274 Colonialism Impacts katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018496223 2020-12-15 01:33:52 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018496223 Political katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018497825 2020-12-15 01:34:35 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018497825 Social Structures katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018498100 2020-12-15 01:34:43 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018498100 Economic katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018498452 2020-12-15 01:34:53 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018498452 Wage Gaps katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018527655 2020-12-15 01:48:28 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018527655 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018528110 Disruption of first settler agreement to keep peace and trade alliances]]> 2020-12-15 01:48:42 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018528110 Sixties Scoop katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018533527 2020-12-15 01:51:16 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018533527 Residential Schools katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018533804 2020-12-15 01:51:25 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018533804 Treaties, reserves, and paternalistic policies katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018534800 2020-12-15 01:51:55 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018534800 Indian Act katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018535665 2020-12-15 01:52:18 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018535665 Segregation katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018535901 2020-12-15 01:52:23 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018535901 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018548293 Seize land and control access to resource and trade (Wilson, 2014).]]> 2020-12-15 01:58:14 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018548293 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018549463 Impose own cultural values, religions, and laws, make policies that do not favour the Indigenous Peoples (Wilson, 2014).]]> 2020-12-15 01:58:49 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018549463 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018551753 Giving own names and descriptions to land omitting the idea Indigenous Peoples had already given names to the land, landmarks, bodies of water and mountains (Wilson, 2014).]]> 2020-12-15 02:00:01 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018551753 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018554981 Role and Place of Women ]]> 2020-12-15 02:01:44 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018554981 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018555457 Ownership and Use of Land]]> 2020-12-15 02:01:59 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018555457 Education and child-rearing katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018556331 2020-12-15 02:02:26 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018556331 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018557535 Competition, individualism and male-superiority  Vs. everything has a spirit and deserves to be respected. ]]> 2020-12-15 02:03:07 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018557535 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018573362 European population GREW and out numbered the Indigenous population ]]> 2020-12-15 02:11:15 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018573362 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018576257 Male dominance in European Culture Vs. the indigenous believing male and female are of equal. ]]> 2020-12-15 02:12:40 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018576257 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018583371 Status]]> 2020-12-15 02:16:13 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018583371 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018586052 Government of Canada decides who is of status and deemed "Indian" and who is not (Wilson, 2014).)]]> 2020-12-15 02:17:29 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018586052 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018587414 Status gives access to further social and financial assistances and allows rights to associated activities (Wilson, 2014).]]> 2020-12-15 02:18:11 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018587414 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018589476 Exclusions in status were metis and Inuits, and women lost their status if their husband died or married a non-status man]]> 2020-12-15 02:19:15 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018589476 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018595657 Oppression of First Nation women under Indian Act results in long-term poverty, marginalization, and violence (Wilson, 2014).]]> 2020-12-15 02:22:28 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018595657 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018597466 Metis and Inuit Women were also oppressed and discriminated against and prevented from: Serving in Canadian armed forces, getting a college or University degree, leaving their communities for long periods due to employment, becoming an ordained minister and becoming a professional such a doctor or lawyer (Wilson, 2014)]]> 2020-12-15 02:23:26 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018597466 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018613372 Unable to provide the financial support for minimal living ]]> 2020-12-15 02:31:41 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018613372 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018617812 Resources scarce to sharing and Indigenous Populations had to depend on the Colonies (Wilson, 2014)]]> 2020-12-15 02:34:05 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018617812 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018620386 Lack of education ]]> 2020-12-15 02:35:27 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018620386 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018625337 Diets have been poor as result of minimal knowledge of nutrition and of food pattern issues derived from residential schools (Potter, 2019).]]> 2020-12-15 02:37:59 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018625337 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018631521 established to eliminate parental involvement in the intellectual, cultural, and spiritual development of indigenous children (Potter, 2019)]]> 2020-12-15 02:41:16 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018631521 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018632856 Intergenerational trauma ]]> 2020-12-15 02:41:55 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018632856 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018638888 phenomenon involved a situation where children were apprehended from reservations and indigenous families on the pretext, they were saving them from the effects of crushing poverty, unsanitary health conditions, poor housing and malnutrition (Potter, 2019)]]> 2020-12-15 02:45:11 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018638888 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018639651 children suffered abuse and suffered neglect, and they eventually left their adopted families. These children were also affected by radicalized power dynamics as well as loss of culture and identity (Potter, 2019)]]> 2020-12-15 02:45:37 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018639651 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018646857 lack of knowledge of the extensive services arising from a lack of information or being outside a social network (European Commission, 2005)]]> 2020-12-15 02:49:44 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018646857 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018648441 Geographical disparities in the provision of services means that only those living in certain areas have access to a range of local cultural services and opportunities i.e. rural Vs Urban (European Commission, 2005)]]> 2020-12-15 02:50:38 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018648441 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018670679 Striped of lands and traditional livelihoods and cultures and placed on much less valuable lands as reserves]]> 2020-12-15 03:03:41 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018670679 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018700274 Historic Treaties signed after 1763 provided large areas of land, occupied by the First nations, to the Crown in exchange for reserve lands and other "benefits": peace, safe passage, access to shared resources, trade alliances (Government of Canada, 2020)]]> 2020-12-15 03:20:31 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018700274 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018711339 Resources were minimal and conditional to terms set by the Canadian Government ]]> 2020-12-15 03:26:54 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018711339 Education and Literacy katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018718356 2020-12-15 03:31:26 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018718356 Physical Environment katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018718640 2020-12-15 03:31:39 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018718640 Social Environements katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018719446 2020-12-15 03:32:10 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018719446 Income and Social Status katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018722808 2020-12-15 03:34:12 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018722808 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018730930 1 in 4 indigenous people (Aboriginal, metis, and Inuit) or 25% are living in poverty and 4 in 10 or 40% of Canada’s Indigenous children live in poverty (Canadian Poverty Institute, n.d.).]]> 2020-12-15 03:39:38 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018730930 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018731907 1/3 of indigenous people in urban areas in food insecure households. Food insecurity occurs when one or more household members do not have access to an acceptable amount of quality healthy food because of financial constraints (Statistic Canada, 2020).]]> 2020-12-15 03:40:17 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018731907 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018732239 Contributes to poor physical and mental health and also been linked to lower educational outcomes and family stress (Statistic Canada, 2020). ]]> 2020-12-15 03:40:30 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018732239 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018747953 On reserve homes are three times more likely to be in need of repair than indigenous homes off reserve, and six times more likely than that of non indigenous homes (Burnette, 2020).]]> 2020-12-15 03:51:06 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018747953 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018752729 Drinking water contaminated, and inadequate ]]> 2020-12-15 03:54:30 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018752729 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018753814 Canadian government working alongside First nations to improve water infrastructures on reserves, end long term drinking water advisories public system and prevent short term advisories from becoming long term (Government of Canada, 2020) ]]> 2020-12-15 03:55:18 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018753814 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018763541 2020-12-15 04:02:42 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018763541 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018764377 colonization, colonialism, systemic racism and discrimination, Aboriginal peoples have been denied access to the resources and conditions necessary to maximize SES (Loppie and Wein, 2009).]]> 2020-12-15 04:03:19 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018764377 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018764934 Social exclusion in turn, prevents individuals from pursing education and training (Loppie and Wein, 2009)]]> 2020-12-15 04:03:46 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018764934 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018765964 Their annual earnings from employment are considerably lower than they are for other Canadians (Loppie and Wein, 2009).]]> 2020-12-15 04:04:32 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018765964 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018767471  education often includes poor literacy, which affects
 ones ability to acquire information about proper nutrition or healthy food preparation (Loppie and Wein, 2009). ]]> 2020-12-15 04:05:39 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018767471 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018767725 Insufficient education also diminishes the skills one might have to offer the labour market, often resulting in low paying jobs (Loppie and Wein, 2009). ]]> 2020-12-15 04:05:51 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018767725 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018768477 growing number of Aboriginal peoples, particularly women, who are attaining post-secondary degrees, inadequate educational opportunities for most adults manifest as
 a lack of capacity to promote education among their children (Loppie and Wein, 2009).]]> 2020-12-15 04:06:27 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018768477 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018768840 estimated 50% of 
Aboriginal youth will drop out, or be pushed out, of high schools; resulting in diminished literacy and employment, as well as increased poverty in future generations (Loppie and Wein, 2009)
]]> 2020-12-15 04:06:45 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018768840 Disproportionate Affects of Indigenous Peoples katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018781032 2020-12-15 04:16:14 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018781032 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018781931 settler colonialism has created the conditions that have led to disproportionately poorer health outcomes ]]> 2020-12-15 04:16:52 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018781931 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018782421 rates of food insecurity in Indigenous communities are higher than the national average. This is a direct result of federal and provincial policies that prevented and reduced access to food and land based medicines that had maintained Indigenous people’s health and well-being for generations (Loppie and Wein, 2009).]]> 2020-12-15 04:17:13 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018782421 katrinamcintosh2026 https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018783248 Approx. ¼ of indigenous people living in urban areas in the provinces were in poverty. In comparison 13% of non-indigenous population in these areas were in poverty (Statistic Canada, 2020).]]> 2020-12-15 04:17:50 UTC https://padlet.com/katrinamcintosh2026/zma8z276v5e1c6wv/wish/1018783248