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      <title>Disney Timeline  by Devon Smith</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o</link>
      <description>The Most Magical Place On Earth</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2022-02-28 02:14:46 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-01 12:57:20 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>1923 (Birth Of Disney)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2068690596</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- In 1923 a contract was formed with MJ Winkler, establishing the first Disney IP&nbsp;<br>- 1924 Working with Alice Comedies and releasing a series of films and shorts Under Alice's IP (Alice's Wonderland, Alice's Day At Sea...etc)<br>-Many regard this as the birth of the Disney Brother Studios</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-02-28 02:21:42 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1966 (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10266762</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079497499</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>DEATH OF WALT DISNEY<br>-Walt died in a hospital directly opposite Disney Studios in California (Schickel, 2019)<br>-His death was due to an 'acute circulatory collapse (Schickel, 2019)<br>-After Walt died Roy. O Disney oversaw the business and financing of Disney Studio (Shnickel, 2019)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-05 23:43:31 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1982 (Technology)</title>
         <author>10266762</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079498458</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>TRON MOVIE<br>-This movie marked a milestone in light and optical effects with it's combination of computer-generated imagery with techniques in live-action photography (Pressbook, 2017)<br>-First time that a feature film had used computer-generated imagery so extensively (Pressbook, 2017)<br>-15 minutes of film that purely consisted of images made by computer and over 200 scenes made my computer-generated backgrounds (Pressbook, 2017)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-05 23:47:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079498458</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1960&#39;s (Technology)</title>
         <author>10266762</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079504953</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>AUDIO-ANIMATRONICS<br>-The rise of audio-animatronics (Ayala, n.d.)<br>-Audio-animatronics technology assist robotic figures to be animated (Ayala, n.d.)<br>-Disney 'Imagineers' Roger Broggie and Wathel Rogers made the first audio-animatronic character (Leibacher, 2018)<br>-(1963) The Enchanted Tiki room opened in Disneyland as the first show to incorporate audio-animatronic technology (Leibacher, 2018)<br>-(1964) The world’s first fully animated human figure, Abraham Lincoln,&nbsp;is presented at the New York World’s Fair (WDW Radio, 2008)<br>-(1967) Disney received the registered trademark to the term 'audio-animatronics' (Leibacher, 2018)<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 00:10:37 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>1964 (Technology)</title>
         <author>10266762</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079515088</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>XEROGRAPHY<br>-A photocopying process where images could be copied into cels instead of hand-drawn (Simmons, 2019)<br>-Disney did not invent Xerography technology but released the first film to use this technology, 101 Dalmatians (Simmons, 2019)<br>-Disney used this technique to help cut-costs after experiencing financial failures in previous films (Simmons, 2019)<br>-The technology helped significantly in 101 Dalmatians, as the 99 puppies did not have to be hand-drawn each time (Simmons, 2019)<br>-Xerography process could only initially reproduce black lines (Simmons, 2019)<br>-Initially not a perfect technique, as orginal trace lines could still be seen in the movie (Simmons, 2019)<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 00:44:58 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>1986 (Technology)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079536475</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>THE GREAT MOUSE DETECTIVE CGI<br>-Disney's The Great Mouse Detective was released (DisneyWiki, n.d.)<br>-The movie was noted for it's early use of CGI in animated films, in a scene that took place inside Big Ben (clock) (DisneyWiki, n.d.)<br>-The clocks gears were made with wire-framed graphics on a computer, which were then printed and traced on cels where characters and colours were then added&nbsp; (DisneyWiki, n.d.)<br>-The film saved Disney Animation Studios from going bankrupt at the time (DisneyWiki, n.d.)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 01:52:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079536475</guid>
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         <title>1971 (Practitioner)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079570535</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>PRESIDENT&nbsp;- CARD WALKER<br>-Esmond Cardon “Card” Walker was elected president of Walt Disney Productions (D23, 2018)<br>-Card navigated uncertain times following the death of Walt and brother Roy O. (D23, 2018)<br>-Card had been working in the studio since 1938 (D23, 2018)<br>-In 1965, Card was vice president of marketing for Disney (D23, 2018)<br>-In 1967 Card was executive vice president of operations (D23, 2018)<br>-In 1968 Card was executive vice president and chief operating officer (D23, 2018)<br>-Card oversaw the successful development of Tokyo Disneyland (D23, 2018)<br>-After 61 years in service for Disney, Card retired from the board of directors in 1999 (D23, 2018)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 03:03:12 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>1971 (Practitioner)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079574393</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>CEO - DONN TATUM<br>-Donn was elected chairman and CEO of The Walt Disney Company following the death of Roy O. Disney (D23, 2018)<br>-Donn started working for Walt Disney as his Business Manager in 1956 (D23, 2018)<br>-Donn worked for over 25 years in senior executive roles with the Walt Disney Company (D23, 2018)<br>-Donn was the first president of Walt Disney World Co. and played a key part in creating Tokyo Disneyland (D23, 2018)<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 03:13:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079574393</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1926/1927</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079607737</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Studio moves and changes their name to Walt Disney Studios<br>- 1927 Release of the first Oswald the Lucky Rabbit Cartoon.&nbsp;<br>- Although the IP of Oswald belonged to Universal Studios, Walt Disney Studios would eventually get the rights back in 2007<br>-&nbsp;Oswald is the first creation of Walt Disney although he was completely overshadowed by Mickey Mouse in the forthcoming years</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 04:18:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079607737</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1928 (Technology) </title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079612973</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1928<br>- The first Mickey Mouse cartoon was released as well as the first appearance of Minnie Mouse&nbsp;<br>- Both Hand drawn by Ub Iwerks&nbsp; &amp; Disney, although the voice for Mickey was only added in 1947<br>- Technology: All frames hand drawn, this was the first time that sound in the film corresponded with the actions on screen. (Harmonica being played and whistling)<br>- 17-piece orchestra was used to sound the cartoon </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 04:31:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079612973</guid>
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         <title>1988 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079620751</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>LIVE ACTION ANIMATION - WHO FRAMED ROGER RABBIT?<br>-A style that was a mix between live-action film and hand-drawn animation (The Disney Classics, 2021)<br>-Disney used this style in earlier decades but the film Who Framed Roger Rabbit took it to the next level (The Disney Classics, 2021)<br>-The film won many awards, including for best visual effects (ITM, 2020)<br>-Animators manually shaded each cel with the cartoon character, to make it more visually appealing and realistic within the live action (ITM, 2020)<br>-The term "bumping the lamp" was created during the making of this movie, which meant going above and beyond to make something great (ITM, 2020)<br>-Only time a Warner Brothers and Disney character have appeared on film together (ITM, 2020)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 04:50:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079620751</guid>
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         <title>1989 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079629158</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>THE DISNEY RENAISSANCE <strong><br></strong>-The Disney Renaissance era starts (1989-1999) (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)<br>-An era where Disney again started making musical animations based from well-known stories (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)<br>-This era allowed Disney to produce the most profits than most other past eras (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-06 05:11:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2079629158</guid>
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         <title>1980 (Practitioner)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2085245681</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>PRESIDENT - RON MILLER<br>-Ron Miller was elected president of Walt Disney Productions, and later (1983) CEO of the company (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)<br>-During his leadership, the company was subject to numerous takeover attempts (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)&nbsp;<br>-Miller is well-known for developing the Touchstone label through Disney, which allowed adult films to be produced that did not impact the family-friendly reputation (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)<br>-Miller was known for pushing technical innovation at Disney (The Disney Wiki, n.d.)<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-09 03:06:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2085245681</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1970 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2085276503</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>DISNEY'S BRONZE AGE (DARK PHASE)<br>-Bronze Age was from 1970-1988 (Lambie, 2019)<br>-Also known as the 'modern era' (Lambie, 2019)<br>-Age followed death of Walt Disney and was an era of decline for the studio (Lambie, 2019)<br>-Disney shied away from fairytales in this era, and focussed more on darker stories, leaving a more introverted feel (Lambie, 2019)<br>-Age set the ground work for better films in the next era (Lambie, 2019)<br>-Movies such as Robin Hood, The Black Cauldron, Bedknobs and Broomsticks, Jaws and Star Wars came out in this era (Lambie, 2019)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-09 03:32:45 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1964 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2085327843</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>MARY POPPINS<br>-Mary Poppins is released and wins Best Film Academy Award (Lee, 2018)<br>-The film received 13 nominations and also won Best Film Editing, Best Visual Effects, Best Original Music Score and Best Original Song (Lee, 2018)<br>-Engineer and inventor, Petro Vlahos, was hired to work on the special effects in this film (Lee, 2018)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-09 04:11:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2085327843</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1990s (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088656392</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>GOLDEN ERA<br>- The 1990s is famously known as Disney's "Renaissance" Era<br>-During this time, Disney saw great success in the box office, with many of its films becoming household favourites and classics for decades to come.<br>- Stretching from 1989 with the Production of "The Little Mermaid", to 1999 which was the year of Tarzan and Mulan, this era stayed true to the Disney style of using new ways to tell old stories and fairy tales.<br>- This decade of animation can be identified for its works that follow "The Broadway Formula". This means they are made with the idea that they could one day be turned into a stage musical.<br>- The entire era is packed with highly successful animated movies, most with their own exceptional collection of songs that defined this era of musical storytelling.<br>- The films were so successful, that the songs that came with them were often boosted into high spots on national charts.<br>- It's clear to see the musical joy this era of Disney Animation created in its time and in the years that followed.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:05:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088656392</guid>
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         <title>1999 (Technology)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088660535</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>DEEP CANVAS - TARZAN<br>-Deep Canvas was another defining breakthrough that changed the history animation from its conception for the movie "Tarzan" in 1999.<br>- Deep canvasing uses a computer program to colour and render the animation in a way that creates depth in the scene<br>- This was a pivotal moment for the world of animation, as it marked a starting point into what would become a series of 3D animation innovations.<br>-While the initial films creating using deep canvasing were still technically 2D, the "set" was created within the program in a 3D space, within which the "Camera" could move around.<br>- Deep canvas was created by Dan St. Pierre in the mid 90s while he looking for a way to achieve a higher level of realism in Disney's animations. In "Tarzan", the difference made by deep canvasing is especially notable, as we swing through the trees with him, weaving and soaring through and around complex 3D shapes.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:08:01 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1990 (Technology)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088664939</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>THE RESCUERS DOWN UNDER - CAPS TECHNOLOGY<br>-CAPS (which stands for Computer Animation Production System) was a revolutionary breakthrough in the production of animated films worldwide when it was pioneered in the late 1980s.<br>-CAPS used a digital ink and paint system to reduce the cost of the xerographic animation technique that came before it ,&nbsp; and allow for complex multipane shots that gave the animation a newfound depth and sophistication.<br>-Animations that use CAPS included extensive camera movements and new art styles and techniques that weren't possible with earlier animation techniques.<br>-Disney first showcased this breakthrough in technology in the ending scene of "The Little Mermaid" (1989) but it was "The Rescuers Down Under" (1990) where it really got to shine, throughout an entire movie.<br>-Throughout the 1990s CAPS was used to revolutionise the way animated films were made, meaning that a whole collection of new and exciting films could be made at a lower cost and higher quality, thus improving upon the already profoundly creative and innovative "Golden age".<br>-CAPS was a staple part of the golden age of Disney movies, and was used right up until the early 2000s as a giant part of the animation process.<br>-As the more polished 3D and CGI films began to filter in to the spheres of animation, the rush to progress into new and improved animation techniques and compete with rival animation studios, meant that the use of CAPS animation was slowly phased out.<br>-Much of the CAPS machinery was taken apart and scrapped and as of 2005, there was only one CAPS desk remaining.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:10:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088664939</guid>
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         <title>2000 (Technology)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088667304</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>FIRST ATTEMPT AT CGI IN "DINOSAUR" AND FULL MOVIE USING CGI IN "CHICKEN LITTLE"<br>-Disney's first attempt at using CGI technology came in with the turn of the century in "Dinosaur" (2000)<br>-While a lot of the film was CGI (all the dinosaurs), there was still a lot of real life scenery that was used.<br>-CGI was another modern innovation that many animation studios and companies struggled to master before the fierce competition.<br>-As a result, a lot of CGI productions from the early 2000s were unrefined and a little awkward.<br>- CGI uses a computer program the generate and render 3D imagery, either moving or still.<br>-Disney fought to compete with movies such as Toy Story, which was released by Pixar in 1995 and was their first completely computer generated movie.<br>-10 years after Toy story, in 2005 "Chicken Little" was released, Disneys first fully computer generated animated movie.<br>-While "Chicken Little" did well in the box office, it received mixed reviews, and many didn't like its story telling, as well as its new awkward visual style.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:11:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088667304</guid>
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         <title>Technology (2010s-Onwards)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088670931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>REFINING CGI<br>-Disney really started to gain momentum once again as we started a new decade. Their hard work and persistence with the new and improved 3D animation techniques paid off and they started what would be a long line of highly successful, beautifully made 3D animated films.<br>-The decade started with Tangled, which was released in the December of 2010. Blending CGI techniques with traditional animation, while also revisiting their Golden Era Musical style Disney created a hit.<br>-Having found a technique that worked, Disney began using this style of blending multiple technologies to create some of their best work, propelling them into a bright future.<br>-Some notable films that followed this same form of production include: "Frozen" (2013), "Moana" (2016), "Brave" (2012) and "Zootopia" (2016).</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:13:15 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>2000s (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088674882</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>POST RENAISSANCE&nbsp;<br>-If the 1990s was the Golden age of Disney Animation, the early 2000s were an infamous disappointment.<br>-Marked by films such as Bolt and Treasure Planet, Disney Animation productions in the 2000s were littered with bad reviews and tarnished by the awkward transition between styles and technologies.<br>-As the every growing, ever accelerating industry of animation and animation technology took hold of the 21st century, Disney sacrificed a lot of its signature charm in the name of new tech innovations that it had not quite mastered yet.<br>- Unlike the refined and recognisable eras of Disney's past, the early 2000s were disjointed, with movies sharing no common themes, charm or style.<br>-As a result, many movies that should be fixed in the history of Disney Animation with the emergence of new technology, were forgotten, disfavoured, or branded as failures.<br>- From an outside perspective, it would have seemed that the unshakable giant of family animation was finally falling apart from the inside.<br>-Releases were awkward looking and unfamiliar to the audience, and viewers did not like the change of style, after such a great streak of good quality movies.<br>-Although not all the movies of this time were considered bad. "Lilo and stitch" was an exception to the trend and many would consider "The Emperor's New Groove" to be one of Disney's best.<br>Although much of Disney's failure in this decade could be chalked down to the success of other major family film franchises such as Harry Potter, it's no debate that the 2000s were a turbulent time for Disney.<br>-While many classic Disney movies from decades past have stuck and remained popular for what feels like forever, many of Disney's early 2000s movies have been forgotten.<br>-While Disney didn't see much success in the box office during this time, we mustn't forget that the emergence of new animation techniques and technologies, meant a demand for new types of animation. Disney did not want to fall behind other animation studios, especially in a field of growing competition.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:15:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088674882</guid>
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         <title>2010s (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088676292</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Throughout the 2010s, Disney made great progress in their CGI productions.<br>- The 2010s saw a host of immediate hits such as "Tangled" (2010), "Brave" (2012) and "Moana" (2016).<br>- Disney made a major recovery from their less successful 2000s era, and cemented their place in the new world of 3D animation.<br>-Movies centralised around strong female characters became more popular with the both young and older audience members, and many of the Disney "Princesses" that emerged from these movies, didn't have a love interest at all, let alone a storyline that revolves around them.<br>-A lot of the movies around this time moved away from the "classical stories" format that Disney often used, and adapted to new world technology. An example of this can be seen in the movie "Wreck-It-Ralph" (2012), centralised around video game characters, travelling between machines in electrical wiring.<br>-It seems that Disneys previous struggle to keep up with the times paid off, and the 2010s they showed great progress in terms of both their technical and thematic breakthroughs.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:15:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088676292</guid>
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         <title>1990s (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088686775</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>GLEN KEANE<br>-Glen Keane is a talented animator, author and illustrator, who started working for Disney in 1974.<br>-While he spent a long time in Disney's ranks, Keane is best know for his work on films such as "Aladdin" and "Beauty and the Beast" in the 1990s or the golden age of Disney's animated film production.<br>-Keane worked on defining Disney films such as "Pocahontas" and "Tarzan", where he assisted in storyboarding and was a supervising animator.<br>- His talent hasn't gone unrecognised and in 2018 he won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for "Dear Basketball" followed by the Reuben Award for Cartoonist of the Year<br>-Before his defining years as Disney Animation practitioner, Keane worked on multiple projects such as&nbsp; Star Trek: The Animated Series and Pete's Dragon as a layout artist and character animator, before working his way up to director and consultant roles in more recent films.<br>- Keane was born in the April of 1954 and most likely received his artistic inspiration and skill from his father, Bill Keane. who was a cartoonist.<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:20:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088686775</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2000s (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088688674</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>ANDREAS DEJA<br>-Andreas Deja started working for Disney in the August of 1980 as a rookie animator, before making a name for himself working as a supervising animator for a number of infamous Disney Villains such as Gaston ("Beauty and the Beast", 1991), Jafar ("Aladdin", 1992) and Scar ("The Lion King", 1994).<br>- He is well known in recent times for his work in animating Mickey Mouse.<br>- Andreas had a good relationship with the remainder of the nine old men, and looked to them for mentorship and support in his projects.<br>- During his Rookie years at Disney, Deja shared a cubicle with Tim Burton, who would later go on to become one of the most famous directors of the 21st century.<br>-At the 35th Annie Awards in 2006, Andreas won the Winsor McCay Award for outstanding contribution to the art of animation and was named a Disney Legend at the 2015 D23 Expo</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:21:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088688674</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2010s (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10248101</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088689589</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>JOHN LASSETER<br>-John Lasseter first started working with Disney in 1979, but felt that the studio wasn't reaching its full potential in terms of the new and exciting innovations that other studios were coming up with, and so he later joined Lucasfilm.<br>-In 1986, after working with Lucasfilm for a while, John, along with another small group including Steve Jobs, founded Pixar.<br>-Disney purchased Pixar in 2006, and Lasseter found himself back at Disney, this time as chief creative officer of both Pixar and Disney Animation Studios.<br>-Although Lasseter has worked on a lot of animated films, over a long period of time, he still played a crucial role to many of the films produced in the 2010s.<br>- He was the Executive Producer of "Tangled" (2010), "Brave" (2012), "Wreck-It-Ralph" (2012), "Frozen" (2013), "Big Hero Six" (2014), "Inside Out" (2015), "Zootopia", "Finding Dory" AND "Moana" (2016), as well as countless other projects in between.&nbsp;<br>- Lasseter also attended some of the earliest conferences talking about 3D animation as a new technique and was a big influence over Disneys transition between styles.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-10 16:22:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2088689589</guid>
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         <title>1929</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097410516</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1929<br>The Disney Brothers replaced, forming three new Companies:&nbsp;<br>- Walt Disney Enterprises<br>- Liled Realty &amp; Investment Company<br>- Disney Film Recording Company<br>A birth of the new identities surrounding Disney and their productions. &nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 06:14:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097410516</guid>
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         <title>1930 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097418896</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>17 January 1930&nbsp;<br><br>- Mickey Mouse Comic Strip begins and runs until July 29 1995!<br>- Early instalments were written by Walt Disney himself while the art work was done by Ub Iwerks and Win Smith.&nbsp;<br>- From 5 May 1930 - 1975 Floyd Gottfredson takes over the comic strip who often wrote the stories himself. <br>- By 1931 The comic was printed in over 60 Newspapers in the US and an additional 20 in overseas countries.&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 06:22:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097418896</guid>
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         <title>1930 (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097427065</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Floyd Gottfredson&nbsp;<br>- Was an American Cartoonist best known for his defining work on the Mickey Mouse comic strip. (1930-1975)&nbsp;<br>- Had the same amount of impact as Carl Barks did on the Donald Duck comics.&nbsp;<br>- He was hired by Disney as an apprentice animator and was told that the Mickey mouse comic was only a temporary placement.&nbsp;<br>- He worked on the comic strip for 45 years.&nbsp;<br>- In 2003 he was honoured into the Disney Legends and inducted into the Comic Book Hall of Fame (2006) </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 06:31:08 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1932 (Practitioners) </title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097444398</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In 1932 An art school was formed by Walt Disney.<br>- Sole purpose of this school was to train and create more animators for all the Disney ideas.&nbsp;<br>This School would go on to produce the Silly Symphonies as well as Snow White and the Seven Dwarves.&nbsp;<br>-Silly Symphonies Flowers and Trees, was the first feature film commercially released using technicolour.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 06:44:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097444398</guid>
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         <title>1932 (Technology) </title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097446856</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Technicolor <br><br>Kalmus convinced <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney">Walt Disney</a> to shoot one of his Silly Symphony cartoons, Flowers and Trees (1932), in Process 4, the new "three-strip" process. <br>Seeing the potential in full-colour Technicolor, Disney negotiated an exclusive contract for the use of the process in animated films that extended to September 1935.<br>- Other animation producers, such as the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fleischer_Studios">Fleischer Studios</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ub_Iwerks">Ub Iwerks</a> studio, were shut out – they had to settle for either the two-colour Technicolor systems or use a competing process such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinecolor">Cinecolor</a>.<br><br></div><div><em><br>Flowers and Trees</em> was a success with audiences and critics alike, and won the first Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film.<br> - All subsequent <em>Silly Symphony's </em>&nbsp;from 1933 on were shot with the three-strip process. Hollywood was buzzing about colour film again<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 06:46:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097446856</guid>
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         <title>1932 Flowers And Trees (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097488904</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Flowers and Trees is a 1932 Silly Symphonies Cartoon produced by Walt Disney and directed by Burt Gillet.&nbsp;<br>- It was the first commercially released film to be produced in the full-colour three-strip technicolour process after several years of two-colour technicolour films.<br>- The film was a huge success, winning the first Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film.&nbsp;<br>- In 2021 the film was selected for preservation in the united States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being 'culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant'&nbsp;<br>- With Disney's exclusive deal with the technicolour process other competitors were unable to recreate the same colours and produce as visually striking films.&nbsp;<br>- Mickey Mouse shorts were deemed successful enough not to need the extra boost of colour, remaining in black and white. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 07:21:23 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>1933 (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097502417</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Three Little Pigs&nbsp;<br>- As the Silly Symphonies continued, it was actually symphony no. 36 that propelled Disney Further onto the world stage.&nbsp;<br>- it wan the Animated short Category at the Academy Awards and showed a lean, tight and polished production that showed real characters in both the pigs and the bad wolf.&nbsp;<br>- the short also features the Iconic Voice of Pinto Colvig, who became famous for voicing Goofy in later years.&nbsp;<br>- The animated short was played before feature length films and often left the audiences in amazement. A sub culture of animated shorts before feature films was born and a new industry created.&nbsp;<br>- A timeless song, 'Who's afraid of the big bad wolf'&nbsp;<br>still known to this day nearly a century later. <br>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 07:30:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097502417</guid>
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         <title>1933 (Cool Facts)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097511845</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Mickey Mouse watch&nbsp;<br>- 1933 the first introduction of the character&nbsp; watch.&nbsp;<br>through the decades many variations of the mickey Mouse watch emerged.&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;Creating a huge campaign for collectors.&nbsp;<br>watches from 1980's-90's can be valued from $300-$2000<br>Where as the 1930's watches can fetch around $3000 depending on condition.&nbsp;<br>Crazy considering they cost $2.5 back in 1930 <br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-16 07:37:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2097511845</guid>
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         <title>1937 Snow White and The Seven Dwarves (Aesthetic style)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100032594</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-One of the first products for the Disney Animation School.<br>- Primary film design and concept conceived by Albert Hurter&nbsp;<br>-Highest grossing Animated film at the Time ($8million) with a budget of $1.5Million<br>- $450Million lifelong grossing&nbsp;<br>Cultural significance:&nbsp;<br>-Comic Strips<br>-Merchandise&nbsp;<br>- Video Games&nbsp;<br>-Broadway Musicals&nbsp;<br>-Theme parks&nbsp;<br>- Live-action Adaptations&nbsp;<br>Truly the begging of the Disney Craziness that sweeps the globe to present day. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-17 13:18:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100032594</guid>
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         <title>1940 (Aesthetic Style) / (Technology)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100055627</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Disney's most ambitious masterpiece<br>- One of the reasons this film made such an impact in the film industry was because of it’s unique sound system. Fantasound was made specifically for the film and was basically the first version of surround sound. The system used nine optical recorders using eight music tracks, plus a click track for animation timing.<br>- In classical tradition, a fantasia is a free-form piece of music that resembles improvisation. The imaginative nature of the project reminded Stokowski of Fantasia. He suggested it as a working title of the film and it just stuck.<br>- Fantasia wasn't completed until four hours before its premiere in New York City&nbsp;<br>- Normally films are assigned colour palettes so that everything is cohesive, but for Fantasia Walt gave the animators free reign. They were able to choose any colour they like…and obviously they did a fantastic job</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-17 13:29:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100055627</guid>
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         <title>1953 Peter Pan (Aesthetic Style)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100218140</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Peter Pan has become a cultural icon symbolizing <strong>youthful </strong>innocence <strong>and </strong>escapism<br>-The Film's plot involves a group of kids who meet Peter Pan and travel to the island of Never Land to stay young, where Peter also attempts to evade Captain Hook.<br>- During production, while animating Peter Pan, Kahl claimed that the hardest thing to animate was a character floating in mid-air<br>- The Film was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-17 14:46:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2100218140</guid>
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         <title>Walt Disney (Practitioner)</title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2101373148</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-&nbsp; Was an American entrepreneur, animator, writer, voice actor, and film producer. A pioneer of the American Animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons. As a film producer, he holds the record for most Academy Awards earned and nominations by an individual, having won 22 Oscars from 59 nominations. He was presented with two Golden Globes Special Achievement Awards and an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emmy_Award">E</a>mmy Award, among other honours. Several of his films are included in the National Film registry by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress">L</a>ibrary of Congress. As of 2022, Disney became the first, and later one of the three people to have been nominated for Academy Awards in six different categories.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2022-03-18 05:26:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2101373148</guid>
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         <title>Citations </title>
         <author>10266433_2</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/10266433_2/zhab5lt41jfo5a4o/wish/2102119398</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>ANI110 - PROJECT 2</div><div>REFERENCES</div><div><br></div><div>Animationsource. (n.d.). <em>101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure</em>.&nbsp;</div><div><a href="https://www.animationsource.org/sites_content/101_dalmatians/img_screenshot/2">https://www.animationsource.org/sites_content/101_dalmatians/img_screenshot/2</a></div><div><br></div><div>Ayala, A. M. (n.d.). <em>Lecture Notes on AutonomatronicsTM: Simply, Enabling&nbsp;</em></div><div><em>Audio-Animatronics to be Independently Responsive and Reactive to External Stimuli</em>. Walt Disney Imagineering Research and Development. <a href="http://www.blueherons.net/Advances%20in%20Dynamic%20and%20Static%20Media%20for%20Interactive%20Systems%20-%20Communicability,%20Computer%20Science%20and%20Design%20-%20Chapters.pdf">http://www.blueherons.net/Advances%20in%20Dynamic%20and%20Static%20Media%20for%20Interactive%20Systems%20-%20Communicability,%20Computer%20Science%20and%20Design%20-%20Chapters.pdf</a></div><div><br></div><div>D23. (2018). <em>Card Walker</em>. <a href="https://d23.com/walt-disney-legend/card-walker/">https://d23.com/walt-disney-legend/card-walker/</a></div><div><br></div><div>D23. (2018). <em>Donn Tatum</em>. https://d23.com/walt-disney-legend/donn-tatum/</div><div><br></div><div>The Scottish Sun. (2018). <em>Who was Walt Disney, how many films did he make, when did&nbsp;</em></div><div><em>he die and was his body cryogenically frozen?</em> <a href="https://www.thescottishsun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/247452/who-was-walt-disney-when-did-he-die-and-how-many-movies-did-he-make/">https://www.thescottishsun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/247452/who-was-walt-disney-when-did-he-die-and-how-many-movies-did-he-make/</a>.</div><div><br></div><div>IMDb. (n.d.). <em>Basil, the Great Mouse Detective</em>. <a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0091149/">https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0091149/</a>.</div><div><br></div><div>ITM. (2020). <em>OpEd: "Who framed Roger rabbit" is Disney's best Renaissance live-action&nbsp;</em></div><div><em>movie</em>. Inside the Magic. <a href="https://insidethemagic.net/2020/05/oped-roger-rabbit-ro1/">https://insidethemagic.net/2020/05/oped-roger-rabbit-ro1/</a></div><div><br></div><div>Lambie, R. (2019). <em>Exploring Disney's fascinating dark phase of the 70s and 80s</em>. 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