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      <title>STEP - Assessing Language Skills by Jessica Wooder</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs</link>
      <description>Made with a little mischief</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-08-19 23:58:06 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2017-08-20 02:12:47 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title>STEP - Assessing Language Skills</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739273</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>To assess literacy proficiency, assessors focus on three areas: oral assessment, picture response and first language reading and writing samples. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-19 23:59:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739273</guid>
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         <title>1. Oral Assessment</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739294</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Oral interviews help to determine oral proficiency in English.<br><br><strong>Strategies for conducting oral interviews include:</strong><br>- Begin with simple questions and move on to more complex questions as fluency permits<br>- Rephrasing, extensions and modifications to questions can be used to help promote a natural flow of conversation that fits the developmental age and circumstances of the student<br>- Questions should be grouped by topic and complexity and added or omitted as required<br>- Use prompts to build on students responses to engage them to think deeper<br>- <strong><em>NOTE: when students no longer respond to questions, ask students simpler questions from another category or complete the interview with 1 or 2 easier questions that will help to re-establish confidence</em></strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:01:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739294</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>2. Picture Response</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739919</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Engage students in a conversation about a picture they selected. <br><br><strong>Tips for picture response:</strong><br>- Visual materials should be reflective of multicultural perspective, age appropriate and relevant to the background experience of the student<br>- Allow the student to select the picture they want to talk about<br>- Allow students the opportunity to draw a picture about a familiar topic or scene<br>- Engage the student in a conversation that allows them to talk about the picture beyond what they physically see. Questions that can be used to help promote this thinking include:<br>- What do you see?<br>- Why do you think that...?<br>- How do you know...?<br>- What could happen next? <br>- Explain why you think that </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:19:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181739919</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>First Language Writing and Reading Samples</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740034</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>These are used to provide overall information on the student's literacy development. <br><br><strong>In first language writing samples, the assessor looks for:</strong><br>- Fluency<br>- Hand-eye coordination<br>- Thinking before or during writing<br>- Organization on page<br>- Amount written in given time period<br>- Editing or re-editing<br><br><strong>In first language reading samples, the assessor is looking for more information regarding the student's literacy skills (in their first language). To conduct a reading sample assessors will:</strong><br>- Use available multilingual resources to provide further information on their first language literacy skills<br>- Use dual language books if available<br>- Ask the students to read a sample<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:28:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740034</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Next Steps</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740278</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:44:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740278</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>If the student has little to no knowledge of English</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740287</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:44:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740287</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>If the student has greater proficiency of English </title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740309</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:45:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740309</guid>
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         <title>Early Literacy Tasks</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740318</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:46:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740318</guid>
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         <title>Reading and Writing Tasks</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740332</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Sample reading and writing taskes for STEPS 1-4 can be assessed using sample texts from EduGAINS. Students on STEP 5-6 should be assessed using grade level texts. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:46:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740332</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Sample Interview Questions </title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740538</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Personal Questions:</strong><br>- What is your name?<br>- How old are you?<br>- When is your location?<br>- What country (or community) do you come from?<br><br><strong>Basic School Questions:</strong><br>- Did you go to school in your country (or community)?<br>- How many years did you go to school?<br>- What grade were you in?<br>- Name the subjects you studied<br>- What are your favourite/least favourite subjects in school? Why?<br><br><strong>Language Questions:</strong><br>- What language(s) do you speak?<br>- What language(s) do you speak at home? With whom do you speak them?<br>- What language(s) do you speak at school?<br><br><strong>Family, friends and Interests Questions:</strong><br>- When did you come to Canada (or to this community)?<br>- Who is in your family?<br>- Who lives with you now?<br>- What do you like to play?<br><br><strong>Acculturation Questions:</strong><br>- Tell me about your country (or where you previously lived)<br>- Tell me about your previous school<br>- Tell me about your trip to Canada (or this community)<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 00:56:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181740538</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Print Concepts</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741164</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Provide the student with a text and observe to see if they read left to right and top of page to bottom of page<br>- Have the student read/look through a book. Check to see if they look at the cover first, then read front to back</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 01:22:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741164</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Alphabet</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741198</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Have the student say the alphabet<br>- Ask the student to read the first lines of letters (e.g. Apple point to "A" and student can say letter sound and/or name)<br>- Have the student print letters and observe to see if they print them using the right directions</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 01:23:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741198</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Vocabulary</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741234</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Point to a letter on the page and see if the student can read it?<br>- Have the student write the word under a picture<br>- Ask the student to write English words he/she knows<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 01:25:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741234</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Reading Tasks</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741562</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Before reading:</strong><br>- Assessors should pre-select materials that are connected to the lived experiences of the student<br>- Allow the student to select their own text<br>- Provide visual supports as needed<br>- Conduct a pre-reading discussion to activate prior knowledge<br>- Introduce graphic organizers (to be filled out at each stage)<br><br><strong>During reading:</strong><br>- Use a variety of instructional approaches e.g. think alouds, shared reading, guided reading, independent reading, literacy information and media texts<br>- Provide opportunities to make predictions<br>- Fill out appropriate section of graphic organizer<br><br><strong>After reading:</strong><br>- Review post reading questions orally with the student<br>- Responses can be oral and/or written<br>- Add or omit questions as required</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 01:45:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741562</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Writing Tasks</title>
         <author>jlwooder</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741728</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Connect the writing task to the reading task, picture response and/or oral interview<br>- Explain/discuss the task with the student to help make them more connected to the passage or picture (e.g. helpful to have the student select a passage that has cultural relevance)<br>- Encourage students to generate or organize their ideas before writing (e.g. use graphic organizer)<br>- Observe the students writing process (e.g. choice of text form, approach to planning and revision, use of print or cursive forms, editing, etc.)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-08-20 01:55:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jlwooder/zavow6p8i8zs/wish/181741728</guid>
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