https://padlet.com/hudakha5930/z9oke1677h0s Motivation en-us 2017-01-10 13:45:31 UTC 2017-01-18 00:10:28 UTC hello@padlet.com hudakha5930 https://padlet.com/hudakha5930/z9oke1677h0s/wish/146238555 I can begin to understand important motivation and emotion terms
Motivation- a need or desire that directs behavior

incentive theory- positive or negative environmental stimuli that motivate behavior

physiological vs psychological
of the body or of the mind

Drive reduction theory- a physical  need creates a drive to satisfy the need
-money doesn't satisfy any biological or psychological need, but it reduces such other drives on a regular basis simply by the receipt of a paycheck

Maslow's Hierarchy of needs- Pyramid of human needs, each need must be met successfully to move up, ends with self actualization

Hunger Drive/ Weight disorders-both internal and external reasons for hunger, anorexia, bulimia, obesity

Thirst drive-reduction of fluid in and outside of cell caused by sodium-reasons of habitual, cultural and psychogenetic

Lateral and ventral medial (hungry and full)

Sexual response cycle- four stages of sexual responding- excitement, plateau, orgasm,and resolution

Psychology of sex-what motivates sex? Men and women respond to the same stimuli

Sexual disorders-problems that consistently impair sexual functioning

sexual orientation-sexual attraction to members of a particular gender

need to belong- Harlow- we need people, we have a need for acceptance, we will change our actions to fit in with certain groups

achievement motivation- desire for significant accomplishment
extrinsic-desire to perform a behavior for reward or to avoid punishment
intrinsic-desire to perform a behavior to your own sake

Task vs Social:
-task- focuses on goals, sets standards (dictator)
-social- mediates conflict, builds teamwork

Theory X vs Theory Y:
X-constant monitoring
y- share control-intrinsic

industrial organizational psych- studies how managers can best enhance the workplace]]> 2017-01-10 13:45:53 UTC https://padlet.com/hudakha5930/z9oke1677h0s/wish/146238555 hudakha5930 https://padlet.com/hudakha5930/z9oke1677h0s/wish/146497738 I can begin to understand important motivation and emotion terms and theories

Conflict Motivation
Four types of motivational conflicts:
1. Approach-Approach: occurs when you must choose between two desirable outcome
2. Avoidance-Avoidance: when you must choose between two unattractive outcomes
3. Approach-Avoidance: when ONE event or goal has both attractive and unattractive features
4. Multiple approach-avoidance conflicts: must choose between two or more things, each of which has both desirable and undesirable features

James-Lange theory: the arousal comes before the emotion (pounding heart...fear)
stimulus----->physical change----->emotion
Cannon-Bard theory: the arousal comes at the same time as the emotion
                  emotion
               /
stimulus
               \
                 physical change

Schacter- Singer Theory: Arousal is paired with a cognitive label, then the emotion

                     Cognitive label
                 /                              \
stimulus                                    emotion
                 \                              /
                    physical change

Opponent- Process: emotions are in pairs (fear/relief; pleasure/pain; depression/elation)----similar to color theory for sight


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