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      <title>Speech and Language Disorders by Nayoung Lee</title>
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      <pubDate>2020-03-05 18:51:41 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Combating negative stereotypes</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455306763</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Some negative terms used to describe students with communication disorders: shy, anxious, stubborn, aggressive, language delayed, frustrated, immature, unintelligent, unmotivated, dysfluent, disruptive, confused. These terms promote stereotyped thinking and negative impressions.</div><div>We need to be reminded that we need to look carefully at the capabilities of students with speech and language problems and remember the great diversity that can be hidden under a single label.</div><div>Teachers should not lower their expectations of the potential and capability of learners.<br><br><a href="https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html">https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 18:53:15 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Speech Disorder definition</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455316820</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"A language impairment disrupts communication and interferes with accurate understanding of messages, the intent of communications, and interactions among people." (Bryant et al, 2020)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:04:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455316820</guid>
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         <title>Language Disorder definition</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455318084</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"A speech impairment exists when a person’s production of speech sounds is unintelligible, is unpleasant, or interferes with communication. Speech impairments are distracting to the listener and can negatively affect the communication process." (Bryant et al, 2020)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:05:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455318084</guid>
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         <title>Types of communication disorders</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455340178</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Both types of communication disorders—speech impairments and language impairments— can be further subdivided. The three types of speech impairments follow:</div><div>1. Articulation problems: The process of producing speech sounds is flawed, and resulting speech sounds are incorrect. </div><div>2. Fluency problems: Hesitations or repetitions interrupt the flow of speech. Stuttering is one type of fluency problem. </div><div>3. Voice problems: The voice is unusual in pitch or loudness given the age and gender of the individual.</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:30:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455340178</guid>
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         <title>Characteristics</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455342363</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>1) Academic Performance:</strong></div><ul><li>reluctance to contribute to discussions</li><li>difficulty organizing ideas</li><li>difficulty recognizing phonemes</li><li>difficulty producing sounds</li><li>failure to follow directions</li><li>difficulty finding the right word for things</li></ul><div><strong>2) Social Interaction:</strong></div><ul><li>Reluctance to interact with other children</li><li>exclusion or rejection by other children</li><li>difficulty carrying on a conversation</li><li>problems negotiating rules for games</li></ul><div><strong>3) Cognitive Functioning:</strong></div><ul><li>difficulty organizing information for recall</li><li>slow responding</li><li>inattentiveness</li></ul><div><strong>4) Behaviour:</strong></div><ul><li>high level of frustration</li><li>frequent arguments</li><li>fighting with peers</li><li>withdrawing from interaction</li></ul><div><a href="https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html">https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:33:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455342363</guid>
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         <title>Difference between speech and language</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455353429</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Speech</strong> is how we say sounds and words. People with speech problems may:</div><ul><li>not say sounds clearly</li><li>have a hoarse or raspy voice</li><li>repeat sounds or pause when speaking, called stuttering</li></ul><div><strong>Language</strong> is the words we use to share ideas and get what we want. A person with a language disorder may have problems:</div><ul><li>understanding</li><li>talking</li><li>reading</li><li>writing</li></ul><div><br></div><div><a href="https://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/">https://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/</a> </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:47:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455353429</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455357995</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:53:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455357995</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455358619</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:54:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455358619</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Implications &amp; Strategies</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455359989</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The ways a teacher may accommodate a student with communication disabilities differ, depending on whether they have an expressive language disorder or a receptive language disorder.<br><br>Some strategies for expressive language disorder:<br>1. Use visuals to support expressive language skills.<br>2. Be patient when the student is speaking.<br>3. Help build the student’s vocabulary by creating opportunities for focusing on language processing skills.<br><br>Some strategies for receptive language disorder:<br>1. Keep directions short and simple.<br>2. Include visuals when giving instructions.<br>3. Break tasks and assignments into short, easy-to-manage steps.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-03-05 19:56:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455359989</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>5 Tips</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455365187</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. Teach how to read body language, expressions, and sign language<br>2. Focus on content vs delivery<br>3. Break information down into smaller chunks<br>4. Be patient with the students you are working with<br>5. Provide extra response time</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-03-05 20:03:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455365187</guid>
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         <title>References</title>
         <author>nlee241</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455381458</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://disabilityresourceproject.weebly.com/speechlanguage-impairments.html">https://disabilityresourceproject.weebly.com/speechlanguage-impairments.html</a><a href="https://www.speechandot.com/how-do-speech-language-disorders-affect-learning/">https://www.speechandot.com/how-do-speech-language-disorders-affect-learning/</a><br><br><a href="https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html">https://speechandlanguagedisabilities.weebly.com/classroom-implications.html</a><br><br><a href="http://www.projectidealonline.org/v/speech-language-impairments/">http://www.projectidealonline.org/v/speech-language-impairments/</a><br><br><a href="http://theconversation.com/how-to-tell-if-your-child-has-a-speech-or-language-impairment-31768">http://theconversation.com/how-to-tell-if-your-child-has-a-speech-or-language-impairment-31768</a><br><br><br>Bryant, D. P., Bryant, B. R., &amp; Smith, D. D. (2020). Teaching Students With Special Needs in Inclusive Classrooms 2nd edition. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publishing. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-03-05 20:29:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/nlee241/z7zbeoewgs6q/wish/455381458</guid>
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