https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62 Without using your notes write down everything that you can remember about the Sahal case study from before the holidays. en-us 2021-01-13 10:06:15 UTC 2021-01-14 04:07:33 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711001 - Located in North Africa
Causes: high temperature/ climate change (droughts)
- Deforestation
- When it rains it tends to be intense (storms) which leads to soil erosion.]]> 2021-01-14 04:00:48 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711001 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711160 - Very dry land with little rain each year
-  Continued food assistance is often needed in all countries in Eastern Africa due to the shortages of food
-  High poverty rates]]> 2021-01-14 04:00:56 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711160 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711401 -Located in North Africa 
-High temp and droughts 
-2011 large drought 
-Dryland  with small rainfall
-Population growth 
-deforestation ]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:07 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711401 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711594 - suffering from increasing soil degradation
-deforestation - people collecting firewood
climate change and rising temperature impacts farming
- Between July 2011 and 2012, severe drought affected eastern Sahel 
- 9.5 million people affected

-reduced crop yields
-famine
conflict can arise over decreasing resources

Solutions:
- reforestation
- irrigation
- population control
- shelter belts



]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:16 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711594 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711599 causes 
- extreme poverty
- gender inequality
- hot and dry climate
- lack of education
- rapid population growth
- droughts
 
effects
- ]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:16 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711599 prje23 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711606 -The sahel, North Africa 
- caused by rapid population growth, storms 
- drought in 2011-2012 (threatening 9.5 million people)
- ]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:17 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711606 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711765 causes:
- severe droughts in 2011
- rapid population growth 3% every year

consequences:
- conflict arises over resources
- famine
-soil less fertile = reduced crop yields
-

]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:23 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711765 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711888 causes:
- Deforestation
- Population Growth
- Climate change 
consequences: 
- Conflict (due to increasing soil degradation so conflict over resources)  

- Draughts in 2011 ]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:29 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711888 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711937 -North Africa
Causes:
-Droughts
-Rapid population
-Political issues 
Consequences:
-Food shortage]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:32 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085711937 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085712165 Location: North Africa
Drought and famine occurred in 2011

Causes:
- Rapid population growth
- Deforestation caused by people who collect firewood

Consequences:
- Reduced crop yields
- Famine
- Conflict due to the diminishing of resources

Solutions:
-  Crop rotation
-  Reforestation
- Population control]]> 2021-01-14 04:01:44 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085712165 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713068 -extreme poverty
-north africa
-hot and dry climate
-climate change
-droughts

]]> 2021-01-14 04:02:23 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713068 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713175  Impacts:
● Reduced crop yields - as the soil becomes less fertile the amount of crops that it can supports will reduce.
● Conflict - with increasing soil degradation and reduction in agriculture, conflict can arise over diminishing resources.
● Famine - if the soil becomes degraded and crops begin to fail then famine can happen.
● Food can be withheld in order to control large numbers of people in times of conflict.

 Solutions:
● Shelter belts - areas of forest that are left untouched to protect farmland from the effects of erosion. 
- Reforestation
- Population control
- Irrigation]]> 2021-01-14 04:02:29 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713175 https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713292 Causes of food shortages:
- inequalities in sahal
- climate: dry and hot
-huge population growth
- ]]> 2021-01-14 04:02:34 UTC https://padlet.com/list4/z5ewx9e06xifbk62/wish/1085713292