discuss the questions below in small groups and share your answers on Padlet page provided by your tutor by Usic https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9 Q1: What is the ‘Tragedy of the Commons’? Q2: What three approaches mentioned to solve the over-exploitation of the commons? How would these approaches solve the problem of the over-exploitation of the fish pond in the TedTalk video? Q3: What is the global governance approach in tackling the tragedy of the commons? What are the difficulties in trying to implement it? Q4: Do we have obligations to future generations, and if so, what does this imply? en-us 2021-06-17 10:38:51 UTC 2026-03-07 17:32:16 UTC hello@padlet.com Group 2 szuo2 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611987016 1.A particularly influential model to explain why communities may over-exploit shard environmental resources even where they know that they are doing so and are aware that it is against their long-term interests.

2.privatization，
exploit and move on，
establish systems of governance to prevent；
Develop fish pond and add fish fry，
To privatize and allow only one man to mine，
The government takes it under management and sets up a fishing ban.

3.In the context of globalization, these three methods are not very effective, need to find new ways to solve the problem.
At present, the establishment of the global environment system proposed by the liberal institutionalists may be feasible.

4.yes，One generation plants trees and another enjoys shade.
]]> 2021-06-17 10:41:24 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611987016 Group 5 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611987675 1. A phenomenon that irrational and selfish individual actions harmed the benefits of all people that shared the same resources.
2. 1)Exploit.2)Privatization of public land.3)Establish a governance system.
3. 1)International law.Difficulties:sovereignties have no legally duty to obey international law which they do not subscribe.
4. We think we do have obligations to future generations, it mean we have to think about more during the city and society development .People should pay attention to long-term development and insist on green and sustainable development,the common tragedy is caused by too much selfishness,so consider more about environment.

]]> 2021-06-17 10:42:04 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611987675 Group 6 wshi22 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611988827 1. The ‘tragedy of the commons’ is that this depletion of ‘open access’ common resources can continue remorselessly to its destructive conclusion, even if each user involved is well intentioned, well informed, and exercising only its traditional and legal rights.

2.
a. Exploit and move on
b. Privatization
c. Estabilish systems of governance to prevent unsustainable or damaging practices

3. Regulating access to shared resources rather than by changing patterns of ownership. Wide restrictive, controversy and compliance would be brought in the process of setting norms.

4. Yes. Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. No amount of money can buy a beautiful environment. We have an obligation to make the environment better. The collective interest is not only for the world-wide range but also historical development perspective.]]> 2021-06-17 10:43:12 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611988827 Group 1 RenjieZhang https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611989957 1. When a resource or property has many owners, each of whom has the right to use it, but no one has the right to prevent others from using it, the overuse of the resource is called the "tragedy of the Commons".
2.
a. exploit and move on
b. privatization
c. to establish systems of governance 

3.
In fact, global governance requires the creation of new international norms and authorities. In the absence of a global government, in order to overcome the phenomenon of "governance failure", various governance actors (mainly countries) "develop universal commitment norms and provide high quality information to decision makers" through institutional arrangements, so as to realize the effective supply of global public goods.
 
In terms of the form of realization, global governance has not formed a definite organizational form or institutional model so far, but a cooperative relationship formed by various global actors (including global, national and regional) at different levels through joint consultation. For example, the United Nations, the G20, the BRICS Summit, the Red Cross, the ILO, etc.

4.Our Group believes that everyone has the right to live in an ecologically sound environment conducive to their health, well-being, dignity, culture and achievement.
Therefore, to promote, protect and protect the environment from any form of degradation is not only our responsibility to future generations of Yiwu, but also to every one of us.
]]> 2021-06-17 10:44:25 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611989957 Group 3 jzhang208 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990167 1. 
Insufficient resource renewable capacity and insufficient resource supply caused by the abuse of public resources

2. 
exploit and move on: develop more resources in the tropical jungle
Privatization：let people manage and protect their private power
Establish a governance system: regulate the authority to use public resources

3.
Establish a collective management system and an international environmental system
The difficulty lies in the fact that no country can be enforced and bound by international law. Realists and liberal institutionalists have different views on international rules and believe that it will affect national sovereignty to some extent.

4.
We have an obligation
This means that we need to eliminate waste from our personal living habits and participate in environmental protection actions in our future work.

]]> 2021-06-17 10:44:38 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990167 Group 4 jcong2 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990302 1.
The overexploitation of shared environmental resources and their unregulated use, even when it is known to be contrary to long-term interests. This overuse is known as the 'tragedy of the commons'.
2.
a. exploit and move on
b. privatization
c. establish systems of governance
4. 
We have an obligation to future generations. We must not focus on immediate benefits when planning and developing for the long term. The tragedy of the commons is an act of thinking only about self-interest.

]]> 2021-06-17 10:44:45 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990302 Group 7 zhe38 https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990442 1. In the absence of supervision, each individual uses  public resources to the maximum for the own benefit, which eventually leads to the waste, loss and destruction of the public resources.
3. The development of collective institutions -- in the form of an agreed set of principles, norms, rules, consensus, organization, consultative processes, etc. -- governing or shapes the use of shared environmental resources.
For many countries, the system provides an overly strict framework for reviewing responses to global environmental changes.Not enough attention may be given to the activities and struggles of local groups around the world that are not explicitly involved in regime politics or concerned with specific environmental problem areas.]]> 2021-06-17 10:44:54 UTC https://padlet.com/usictech/z2woy76fdoz3hrn9/wish/1611990442