RC6504: Zoogeography and Cetacean and Ungulate conservation threats by Clare Ellis https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z Add to our world map with examples of Ungulate species, their conservation status. where they are found and the threats they face. en-us 2021-10-19 15:58:09 UTC 2022-03-18 10:00:54 UTC hello@padlet.com Australian https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835779896 formed through the physical processes of movements in the Earth's crust, river erosion and changes in climate and sea level.

drifted from antarctica in the cretaceous between 1800-1300 million years ago]]> 2021-10-22 08:22:12 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835779896 Indian Subcontinent, Lodhipura, Madhya Pradesh https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835790234 Indomayalian -
Location
-Indian subcontinent
-South East Asian forests
-Weastern Indonesia ]]> 2021-10-22 08:29:38 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835790234 Neotropical https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835794272 It extends south from the mexican desert into South America.
The climate is very humid with high levels of precipitation.
32 families of mammals, 16 are unique. A mix between primates to bears to smaller mammals like shrews etc. Most of the primates belong to the family Cebidae and Hapalidae which is the suborder to Platyrrhina.
About 280 million to 230 million years ago, Pangaea started to split. Magma from below the Earth's crust began pushing upward, creating a fissure between what would become Africa, South America and North America.

]]> 2021-10-22 08:32:13 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835794272 Papua New Guinea https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835794658 Location- It is between Asia and south America and Antarctica.
Habitat- Tropical island and rainforests.
Climate- Hot and humid all year round.
Diversity- All known species of coral, seagrasses, sea snakes, marine mammals, sea turtles, sharks and rays.
History- Oceania was first explored in the 16th century onwards.
How processed- Came from the land of the pacific ocean, stretching from strait of Malacca to the coast of America. ]]> 2021-10-22 08:32:30 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835794658 Indomalayan https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835798479 Habitat- Temperate broadleaf and mixed forest
Tropical and subtropical forests
Highly variable and diverse]]> 2021-10-22 08:34:58 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835798479 Indomalayan https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835799781 climate
- tropical climate
- in the northern parts humid tropical climate
- along the west coast lines wet tropical climate
- a mixture of wet and dry tropical climate]]> 2021-10-22 08:35:53 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835799781 Nearctic https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835800976 Location: Greenland, central Florida and the highlands of Mexico, Canada.

Habitat: There are grasslands in the middle of the continent. Western part is arid with mountains and coniferous forests.

Climate: temperate with an arctic edge, subtropical, tropical temperate and arctic North America.

Mammalian diversity: pocket mice, mountain beaver, vampire and free tailed bats, pronghorns, mountain goat, American bison, reindeer, sheep, bison, lemmings.

The land is connected therefore animals could move from the Neotropical realm to the Nearctic realm (and vice versa). Tectonic plate movements can cause tsunamis and earthquakes and will have caused land formations such as the Rocky Mountains.]]> 2021-10-22 08:36:41 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835800976 Afrotropical https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835802420 Location - Afrotropical
Habitat - Shrubland, forests, grassland
Climate - Tropical rainforests. Hot, dry and can get tropical storms and temperature peaks at around 32 degress and lows of 16.
Examples :
Giraffidae, Artiodactyla
Hippopotamidae
Chrysochloridae
Macroscelididae

]]> 2021-10-22 08:37:44 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835802420 Germany https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835803998 Paleartic,
location - stretches from the the UK to europe, northern Africa, eastern Asia (china, Korea)
habitats - forests, deserts, shrublands,
diversity - hedgehog, porcupine, civet and giant panda are only found palearctic.
temperature and rainfall fluctuates and constantly changes.

major shifts in vegetation belts and habitats during the pilocine and pleistocene peirod.

]]> 2021-10-22 08:38:49 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835803998 Indomalayan https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835809080 Mammalian Diversity
- 1,000 mammalian species.
-1,000 species of amphibians.
- indomalaya has 3 endemic bird families, the irenidae ( faity bluebirds), Megalaimidae and Rhabdorinithidae ( phillipine creepers)]]> 2021-10-22 08:42:20 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835809080 Indomalaya https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835860167 indomalaya contains 3 subrealms the Indian subcontinent, southeast Asia and western Indonesia. with its dense rainforests, this is one of the most important areas for biodiversity in the world, sheltering 1 fifth of the earths plant, animal and marine species.
- the Indian subcontinent in the west is capped by long, curvy mountains range of the Himalayas and includes dry forests/ scrublands.
- the southeast Asia sub realm, dominated by subtropical evergreen forests, encompasses the entire Indochinese pennisula. ( with the inclusion of the South China Sea and the Phillipines).
- the Malayan and West Indonesia subrealm is dominated by moist broadleafs and coastal mangroves, containing hundreds of islands.]]> 2021-10-22 09:18:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835860167 History https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835865367 When did it form - end of Eocene, start of Oligocene.

]]> 2021-10-22 09:22:53 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/1835865367 Humpback Whale-Megaptera novaeangliae https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090194330 Threats- Pollution and caught up in fishing gear or shipping lanes.
Least Concern and Increasing]]> 2022-03-11 10:21:59 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090194330 New Zealand https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090197091 Blue Whale (Balaenoptera musculus)
Endangered but increasing
Threats: Fishing and harvesting aquatic resources. Habitat shifting and alteration ]]> 2022-03-11 10:23:57 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090197091 Mexico https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090197835 Name- Vaquita

Scientific Name- Phocoena sinus

Location- Mexico- California

Threats- Biological Resource Use, Pollution and Natural system modifications

]]> 2022-03-11 10:24:34 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090197835 Beluga Whale (Delphinapterus leucas) https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090199094 Least Concern
Threats include: pollution and climate change

]]> 2022-03-11 10:25:28 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090199094 Commerson's Dolphin https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090199617 Conservation status: Least Concern]]> 2022-03-11 10:25:53 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090199617 Pacific Ocean and northern hemisphere https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200112 Common Minke Whale. Threats:
- whaling
- climate change
- entanglement in fishing gear
- ship strikes
- noise pollution ]]> 2022-03-11 10:26:16 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200112 New Zealand https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200244 Hectors dolphin
Cephalorhynchus hectori
Endangered
Human interference and activities
Entanglement in gillnets ]]> 2022-03-11 10:26:20 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200244 Yangtze River, Shishou, Jingzhou, China https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200892 Baiji (Yangtze Ricer Dolphin) - Lipotes vaxillifer

Critically endangered

Habitat polution and overfishing of prey

Cannot leave the yangtzee as they are freshwater animals]]> 2022-03-11 10:26:54 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090200892 China https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090201081 Baiji
climate change and severe weather
pollution]]> 2022-03-11 10:27:03 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090201081 blue whale https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090201947 Blue whale- Balaentoptera musculus.

Endgaered.

Two threats- Blue whale hunting, now protected.

Climate change and severe weather.

Habitat loss.

Charcteristic contribute to risk they face.

Long body which gets captured in fishing gear.

Meat and body parts to sell.

Oil, blubber and cartilage used in pharmaceuticals.

]]> 2022-03-11 10:27:32 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090201947 India https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090202340 Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops aduncus

Threats:
- pollution
- biological resource use]]> 2022-03-11 10:27:54 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090202340 Commerson's Dolphin - Cephalorhynchus commersonii https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090265810 Least Concern
Threats: Biological Resource Use - Fishing and harvesting aquatic resources]]> 2022-03-11 11:23:06 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2090265810 All rhino species https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101639642 Rhinos from Africa and Asia face habitat loss and hunting. They are poached for their horns]]> 2022-03-18 09:48:25 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101639642 Sub-Saharan Africa Holdings Limited, Kenya https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101643684 Hippos:
Human intrusion
Local meat and ivory use
Agriculture and aquaculture

]]> 2022-03-18 09:51:57 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101643684 Giraffes https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101643904 Giraffes face over-evolution. Their necks are becoming too long and blood supply to their head will increase in difficulty over time]]> 2022-03-18 09:52:09 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101643904 Democratic Republic of the Congo https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101644764 Rhino-

White Rhino

Ceratotherium simum
Order: Perissodactyla
FAMILY:Rhinocerotidae

GENUS:Ceratotherium
Threats: Illegal hunting and poaching and habitat destruction

]]> 2022-03-18 09:52:54 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101644764 Northern Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101645692 Threats

Animal intrusion and disturbance

Hunting and trapping of terrestrial animals

Livestock farming and ranching

]]> 2022-03-18 09:53:46 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101645692 Malay Tapir (Tapirus indicus) https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646150 Threats

Commercial & Housing development
Agriculture
Mining & quarrying
Biological & resource use (Hunting etc.)
Human disturbance
Natural system modifications (Dams etc.)

]]> 2022-03-18 09:54:11 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646150 South Africa https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646196 Species: White Rhino (Ceratotherium simum)

Class: Mammalia

Order: Perissodactyla

Family: Rhinocerotidae

Genus: Ceratotherium

Threats: 1) hunting 2) habitat shifting

]]> 2022-03-18 09:54:12 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646196 India https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646479 Sambar - (Rusa unicolor)
Threats - Mining, biological resource use

]]> 2022-03-18 09:54:27 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101646479 South Africa https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101647048 White rhino- Ceratotherium simum.

Order-Perissodactyla

Family- Rhinocerotidae

Genera-Ceratotherium.

Threats- Illegal hunting for the supply of the illegal international rhino horn trade.

Habitat shifting and drought.

]]> 2022-03-18 09:54:59 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101647048 Malaysia https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101648269 Name: Malay or Malayan Tapir

Scientific name: Tapirus indicus

Order: Perissodactyla

Family: Tapiridae

Genus: Tapirus

Threats: Biological Resource use, Agriculure and aquaculture, energy production and mining, human intrusions and disturbances and natural system modifications.

]]> 2022-03-18 09:55:56 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101648269 Africa https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101649576 Black Rhino- Diceros bicornis

Critically endangered, but increasing

Found in the Savanna Desert/shrublands

Poaching

Hunting and trapping terrestrial animals

Civil unrest

Invasive/non-native species/diseases

Medicine

Other ecosystem modifications

]]> 2022-03-18 09:57:04 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101649576 Kenya https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101649932 Northern white Rhino- critically endangered
Order- Perissodactyla
family- Rhinocerotidae
Genus- Ceratotherium
threats-poaching

]]> 2022-03-18 09:57:24 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101649932 Ethiopia https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101651502 Grevy's Zebra (Equus grevyi)
Order: Perissodactyla
Family : Equidae
Genus: Equus
Endangered

Threats:
Habitat loos, as competition with live stock for grazing and land . As well as hunting for meat and medical purposes ]]> 2022-03-18 09:58:45 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101651502 Namibia, Mangaung, South Africa https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101652427 Mountain Zebra: Equus Zebra
Conservation status: Vulnerable
Geographical range: Nambia-Africa
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Equidae
Genera: Equus
Threats: droughts from climate change/severe weather and hunting/trapping

]]> 2022-03-18 09:59:25 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101652427 Canada https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101653470 American bison (Bison bison).
Threats - Biological resource use (Hunting), Natural system modification, Climate change.

Order - Cetartiodactyla
Family - Bovidae
Genera - Bison
Species - Bison]]> 2022-03-18 10:00:18 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101653470 China https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101654110 Mishmi Takin (Budorcas taxicolor)
Vulnerable found in (China, Bhutan, India and Myanmar
Forest, shrubland and grassland
Threats - urbanisation, logging and hunting]]> 2022-03-18 10:00:54 UTC https://padlet.com/clarefellis/yty556nf0n082e8z/wish/2101654110