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      <title>Bullying group for elementary students K-5 by Tameca Allen-Hagler</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp</link>
      <description>Rachel Boudreau, Nicholas Browneller, Angela Figueroa, and Tameca Allen-Hagler</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-03-08 17:43:54 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-03-20 00:07:25 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
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      <item>
         <title>Videos</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508990671</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This video clip explains what bullying is by using an example of drawing pictures with peers. It also illustrates how a student tells the teacher about the bullying situation in order for it to stop. I love this illustration of reporting bullying behavior to an adult because that is an important intervention to teach students how to respond and react in bullying situations.&nbsp; <br><br>&nbsp;U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (Producer). (2023). <em>Yes… That’s Bullying</em> [Video]. www.stopbullying.gov. &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.stopbullying.gov/kids/kid-videos/yes-thats-bullying" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-08 17:44:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508990671</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Walden Library References</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508991172</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Bully’s Face: Using Art to Understand Bullying in Gifted Children&nbsp;</div><div><br>This article explains how students who are identified as gifted face bullying situations and experience strong emotions compared to their peers. Teacher and counselors use art as an intervention to help students express their thoughts and feelings they experience when they are bullied.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Groman, J.L. (2019). The Bully’s Face: Using Art to Understand Bullying in Gifted Children. <em>Gifted Child Today, 42</em>(1), 12-18. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217518804852">https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217518804852</a> </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1628367405/3ec4040e971bf238622d47e0cf703d09/The_Bullys_Face___Gifted_Children.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-08 17:45:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508991172</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pictures</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508991456</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This picture illustrates a girl being left out from her peers at school. The peers are making fun of the girl for various reasons and the girl who is being bullied looks sad and lonely. I choose this picture because it illustrates how the victim may feel when they are targeted by others. It also illustrates how the individuals doing the bullying are laughing and think it is funny.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1628367405/4e501eebc73eab0f7562220154b3a485/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-08 17:45:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2508991456</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>School Culture</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512260190</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The culture of our proposed school is community driven. The school is housed in a community where everyone rallies around institutions within the community, this includes their schools. There is a high population of students who are 3rd, 4th and 5th generation students of the school. Parents, grandparents, community leaders and those that work and have businesses in the community are highly vested in the school and what happens inside and out. The school climate is no different, there is a sense of family and community within the school.&nbsp; The population is 524 students from grades K-5. There are 66 staff members, this includes, 28 classroom teachers, 5 SPED teachers, 6 SPED paraprofessionals, 4 instructional specialists, 4 front office professionals, 4 cafeteria workers, 4 custodial staff members, 4 ancillary staff members, 1 nurse, 1 counselor, 1 diagnostician, 1 social worker, 1 speech pathologist and 2 administrators.&nbsp; The school’s demographics include 42%, 32% hispanic, 12% asian, 12% Black, 2% other. There is also 30% Second language learners, 44% SPED education students, 33% eco. Disadvantaged, and 62% at risk. The campus is not considered a bilingual campus despite the number of second language learners. &nbsp;</div><div>The identified group topic is bullying. Research on small groups conducted with adolescents of ethnic origin indicates that counselors must think through developmental issues related to ethnic identity (Sink et al., 2004)&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:28:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512260190</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Rationale</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512260436</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bullying is a topic that could be both be problem-solving oriented and preventive. This topic can be divided into two groups with these specific goals. By using data from the needs assessment and or interviews you can have a group of students that are being bullied, as well as a group of students that are being bullies. There is a need for both at this specified age.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Older elementary aged groups are energetic, and enjoyable (Sink,et. al., 2004). Since their social skills are developing, small group work is a great way for them to connect and feel heard in a small safe environment. Students in this age group have shorter attention spans therefore the activities used in groups will need to be engaging, creative and have variety. Having a plan is important for this age, however, so is flexibility.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Sink, C. A., Edwards, C., &amp; Eppler, C. (2012). <em>School based group counseling</em>. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:28:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512260436</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Experience, Goals &amp; Objectives</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261054</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>4. The broad goals and objectives of our group are to show how behaviors such as fighting, arguing, teasing can go from usual child play to bullying. A goal to have students build a safe and respected school environment. To help kids understand what the meaning of bullying is; an imbalance of power that one person uses over another in order to take advantage of them or force them to do things they do not want to do. We will also work towards educating students on how to take actions towards others through building effective coping skills, personal safety skills, and advocating for self and others.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Mindsets; M1. Belief in development of whole self, including a healthy balance of mental, social/emotional and physical well-being.<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; M2. Sense of acceptance, respect, support and inclusion for self and others in the school environment.<br><br></div><div>The direction of the mindsets is to build a school community around preventing bullying and making it acceptable to take a stand against it in our school.<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Behaviors; B-LS 1. Critical thinking skills to make informed decisions.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B-SMS 1. Responsibility for self and actions<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B- SMS 7. Effective coping skills<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B- SS 8. Advocacy skills for self and others and ability to assert self, when necessary.<br><br></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; B- SS 9. Social maturity and behaviors appropriate to the situation and environment.<br><br></div><div>We take a stand in our school through an investment into helping our students understand their own actions towards others and the impact that creates in all facets of their educational setting. We give them the support they need to advocate for all and sdevelop behaviors that they can use to better their own outcomes in situations that might seem negative or hard to overcome. We build within our students skills to cope with the negative outcomes of bullying and give them a voice to share those skills with others.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Monique Burr Foundation for Children&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://www.mbfpreventioneducation.org">https://www.mbfpreventioneducation.org</a>&nbsp;<br><br></div><div><a href="https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Standards/ASCA-Mindsets-Behaviors-for-Student-Success">ASCA Student Standards: Mindsets &amp; Behaviors for Student Success - American School Counselor Association (ASCA)<br></a><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:29:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261054</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Parameters</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261197</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>5. On average the size of groups for this topic is 10-20 at the 5<sup>th</sup> grade level with an open group style. We can approach this style through skits and open discussion on problems at our school. Offer a pledge against bullying <a href="https://pacerkidsagainstbullying.org/join-the-cause/take-the-pledge/">Take the Pledge (pacerkidsagainstbullying.org)</a> that can open discussions with our students&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:29:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261197</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Logistics</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261341</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>6. Meeting logistics; We will meet in the open music classroom during 3<sup>rd</sup> period on Tuesdays and Thursdays for 60 minutes <br>7. communicating to parents, administration and teachers. We will offer questionnaires for all groups to gather an understanding of bullying in general and bullying in schools. We will send home a parents guide for bullying <a href="https://www.parents.com/kids/problems/bullying/bully-proof-your-child-how-to-deal-with-bullies/">How to Deal With Bullies: A Guide for Parents</a> , we can also develop 20 minute lesson plans for teachers to use in the classroom to compliment our own lesson plans after our group is finished <a href="https://www.pacer.org/bullying/classroom/all-in/">All In Year-long Toolkit - National Bullying Prevention Center (pacer.org)</a> . There will be a continued open line of communication on a weekly basis with parents and teachers to share needed information about what is being taught and what they can do to support those topics as well as offering parents the opportunity to share thoughts and concerns they may have about the program or their child in general.&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:29:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261341</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Population</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261459</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The group population is identified as students grade K-5. Depending on the individual, students in this grade range are typically ages 5 to 10 years old. The group members would be either self referred or referred by an administrator or a child's teacher.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:29:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261459</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group Member Selection, Recruitment, &amp; Identification</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261906</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The target group is grades K-5.&nbsp; The reason for this target group is to prevent future bullying as students grow and prepare for middle school and junior high. With group work, students K-5 will learn skills to become a positive friend, good communication skills, and&nbsp; promote a positive school culture.&nbsp;<br>Identification of group members would come from 3 sources:<br>1. Administration referral<br>2. Teacher referral<br>3. School announcements such as daily bulletins and posters in hallways.&nbsp;<br>Recruitment would consist of an interview, appointment with the counselor, or even personal volunteer interest from a student. This recruitment type would screen who actually is willing to participate versus recruiting non active participants.&nbsp;<br>Screening questions will be:<br>Do you think you would benefit from a bullying group?<br>Are you willing to be an active participant by participating in group activities, sharing your thoughts?<br>Are you willing to change negative behaviors towards others?<br>Are you willing to become a better student/friend?<br>If the interest is overwhelming, the group will run another cycle of group counseling. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:30:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512261906</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theoretical Orientation</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262378</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The behavioral approach will be as the theoretical orientation to guide prevention of bullying at group sessions. In order to redirect negative behaviors, we will need to identify why a student has the tendency to bully. While identifying those tendencies, we will be able to build the skills to be more empathetic to another person. This approach will also help with anger management and help build self-esteem.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:30:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262378</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ethical Considerations</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262523</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Forming a student group to focus on bully prevention programs involves a lot of planning and considerations for diversity. The school counselor needs to ensure all students are given the opportunity to participate. There needs to be an equal number of boys and girls participating. I believe it should include both genders because all students can be affected by bullying. School counselors also be aware of the racial demographics in the school environment to ensure all students can/are participating in the group. &nbsp;<br><br></div><div>When boys and girls are mixed within a group, there could be situations that arise that might make them uncomfortable or curious. I believe it is the counselor's job to research or be mindful of how student beliefs or customs could impact participation and group effectiveness. I believe the counselor should know how to educate/inform others of various customs or beliefs IF the topic arises during the group. &nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Confidentiality needs to be discussed before the group starts. Students need to learn that confidentiality means that there should not be conversations outside of the group about specific situations or individuals who may have been involved in bullying situations.&nbsp; This will educate the students on the school counselors job to report situations that may be harmful to themselves or others. Students need to understand that they need to respect the privacy of others and not share with classmates what is shared in the group. I also believe that parents need to be informed and give permission for their child to participate. Parents, students, and school counselors need to work together to learn about bullying situations that are occurring in the school and identify ways to stop it. &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:30:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262523</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Feedback &amp; Efficacy</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262681</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Efficacy:<br>Students could be given a pre/post survey before the group starts. It could be designed specifically for the students in the group, or it could be created to survey the entire grade levels of which the group relates to. This would allow the school counselor to identify the growth from the beginning of the group until the end. &nbsp;</div><div><br>School counselors could also look up student data/referrals that are related directly to bullying. They could identify how many reported bullying situations occurred before the group started, during the group, and after the group. If there is a decrease in bullying referrals, that reflects the effectiveness of the program throughout the school environment. &nbsp;</div><div><br>I would also measure the effectiveness of this program with the parents. I may send home a parent survey. I think this would be a great way to involve parents and allow them to pay attention to the change in students’ behavior after the group. &nbsp;<br><br>Gathering Feedback:<br>During this school year, how many times have you been bullied?&nbsp;</div><div><br>How were you bullied? (name calling, being left out, hit by someone, teased)&nbsp;</div><div><br>Where does the bullying situation mostly occur? (Playground, PE, Music, Art, Hallway, Classroom, Lunch room)&nbsp;</div><div><br>When you are bullied, how do you respond? (Tell an adult, tell them to stop, hit them back, say bad things back to them)&nbsp;</div><div><br>What would you do if you saw someone being bullied? (Nothing, report to an adult, ignore it, fight them) &nbsp;</div><div><br>Have you ever bullied someone? &nbsp;</div><div><br>How many days of school have you missed because of being bullied? &nbsp;</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:31:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512262681</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course Learning Resources</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512263986</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Planning and preparing for counseling groups within the school environment is a key component to improving the social and emotional well-being of students. It is important to keep open communication between administration and teachers because the goal of every counseling group should be to enhance and improve the school environment for the safety of all (Sink, &amp; Eppler, 2012).&nbsp; School counselors should survey the staff to identify important situations or concerns they see occurring in the classroom. When staff offer input, it is their way of sharing their voice and expressing their concerns. It also gives them a sense of ownership and a chance to understand the value of school counseling support groups (Sink, &amp; Eppler, 2012).&nbsp; Teachers, faculty, administration, and students will benefit when school counseling groups are productive and can positively improve the school environment. &nbsp;</div><div><br>Sink, C. A., Edwards, C., &amp; Eppler, C. (2012). <em>School based group counseling</em>. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:32:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512263986</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Additional Resources: Blogs</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512264341</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I like this resource because it helps explain why children bully and what resources they may need to overcome their trauma or hurt. There is detailed information helping explain various bullying situations and how to help children know what to do in those situations. <br><br><em>Dealing with Bullies</em>. (2023). Kids Health Behavioral Health Experts. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://kidshealth.org/en/kids/bullies.html</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://kidshealth.org/en/kids/bullies.html" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:33:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512264341</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Resources: Professional Website</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512265501</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.weareteachers.com/14-must-read-anti-bullying-books-for-kids/">28 Must-Read Anti-Bullying Books for Kids of All Ages (weareteachers.com)<br></a><br>These are great resources for parents that can help them ask the tough questions and learn about bullying in a child's school or experience. Also, a place to find books that can help children process bullying and have the skills to support self-advocacy or advocacy for others. <br><br>Palmer, I. (2022, September 30). <em>28 Must-Read Anti-Bullying Books for Kids of All Ages</em>. We Are Teachers. https://www.weareteachers.com/14-must-read-anti-bullying-books-for-kids/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.weareteachers.com/14-must-read-anti-bullying-books-for-kids/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:34:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512265501</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Resources: Professional Websites</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512265715</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>American School Counselor Association. (2022). <em>The School Counselor and Bullying/Harassment Prevention and the Promotion of Safe Schools</em>. Retrieved from&nbsp; https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-the-Promotion-of-Safe-SchAdditional Resources&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<br>This information explains the role of school counselors in bullying situations. It also explains how school counselors can work with other school personnel to ensure safety for all students. &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-the-Promotion-of-Safe-Sch" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-10 19:34:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2512265715</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Video</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2513418205</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A great video resource that shows a variety of styles of bullying, how kids and teachers interact with bullying. A great teaching resource on bullying.<br><br>Staake, J. (2022, October 17). <em>20 Best Anti-Bullying Videos To Share With Your Students</em>. We Are Teachers. https://www.weareteachers.com/anti-bullying-videos/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.weareteachers.com/anti-bullying-videos/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-12 20:40:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2513418205</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Video</title>
         <author>nicholasbrowneller</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2515142775</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=bullying+in+5th+grade&amp;docid=603482603494080403&amp;mid=65C528C87D805564464F65C528C87D805564464F&amp;view=detail&amp;FORM=VIRE">Plaistow 5th-grader appeals to school board over bullying - Bing video<br><br></a>This is a video showing a child taking action to their school board on how they intend to handle the bullying problem at her school.<br><br><em>bullying in 5th grade - Bing video</em>. (n.d.). https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=bullying+in+5th+grade&amp;docid=603482603494080403&amp;mid=65C528C87D805564464F65C528C87D805564464F&amp;view=detail&amp;FORM=VIRE</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-13 23:20:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2515142775</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Walden Library References</title>
         <author>nicholasbrowneller</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2515152862</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Wu, X., Zhen, R., Shen, L., Tan, R., &amp; Zhou, X. (2023). Patterns of elementary school students’ bullying victimization: Roles of family and individual factors. <em>Journal of Interpersonal Violence</em>, <em>38</em>(3–4), 2410–2431. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605221101190">https://doi.org/10.1177/088626052211011</a><br><br>This article takes a look at how the connection between family interaction impacts a child's protective factor when it comes to bullying behavior. It looks into how the time parents spend with children can be positive or negative. Finding positive parental interaction leads to lower instances of being bullied, and correlating negative parental interaction and low SE as a higher indicator for at risk bullying victimization.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/08862605221101190" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-13 23:36:13 UTC</pubDate>
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      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Picture</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007501</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is a picture of older students picking on a younger one. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.istockphoto.com/id/1175943452/photo/sad-intimidation-moment-elementary-age-bullying-in-schoolyard.jpg?s=1024x1024&amp;w=is&amp;k=20&amp;c=_po2SK3uF6sSyHSeVzCqUBWjYkHBX2pYkeO4HXGQeog=" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-16 21:18:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007501</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Picture</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007634</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A number of students bullying one student on a school bus.<br><br>Contributor, S. T. N. (2022, April 22). Facing bullies head on. School Transportation News. Retrieved March 19, 2023, from https://stnonline.com/special-reports</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1989716000/9862d31df17f2c11e3cd5c147286c8f2/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-16 21:19:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007634</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Picture</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007763</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This photo illustrates that one student is physically bullying another student by pulling on her hair.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.filepicker.io/api/file/kgD9MbtGTdCc5Q3gdMgN" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-16 21:19:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007763</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Picture</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007888</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Pictured are numerous students teasing and shaming another student. They are all pointing, smiling, and laughing one student. This student is being bullied by more than 5 bullies.&nbsp;<br><br>How to stop bullying in school? Allison Academy. (2022, September 12). Retrieved March 19, 2023, from https://www.allisonacademy.com/parents/parenting/how-to-st</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1989716000/3dd3f2a6a954a2987fb410a219f42b86/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-16 21:19:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2520007888</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521302312</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A needs assessment is a tool that counselors use to collect data on the issues that&nbsp; 	students feel they need support on and parents/teachers may want support on. The 	target audience for my group’s needs assessment is 4th and 5th grade students. &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/12b8f4be3bc10de380c45c0d1985b482/Needs_assessment_3rd_through_5th.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 19:29:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521302312</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment questions for Bullying</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521323100</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/6bdb3721caf7c959f2c321f20b71ed10/Bullying_needs_assessment.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 20:03:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521323100</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Walden Library References</title>
         <author>angelafigueroa7</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521358013</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Moore, S. E., Norman, R. E., Suetani, S., Thomas, H. J., Sly, P. D., &amp;amp; Scott, J. G. (2017, March 22). Consequences of bullying victimization in childhood and adolescence: A systematic review and meta-analysis. World journal of psychiatry. Retrieved March 17, 2023, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5371173/&nbsp;<br><br>This article identifies the health and psychological symptoms of someone who is a victim of bullying. The article goes on to conclude the connection of someone who is bullied and future mental health issues. It also highlights some of the interventions that schools could implement for mental health diagnosis prevention in adulthood.&nbsp; The importance of interventions in schools is stressed here to avoid mental health illnesses.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1994684048/9e53d0e247ddf96cbcdd547a44ab10b3/Consequences_of_Bullying.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 21:08:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521358013</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Walden Library References</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521401109</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>de Vries, E. E., Verlinden, M., Rijlaarsdam, J., Jaddoe, V. W. V., Verhulst, F. C., Arseneault, L., &amp; Tiemeier, H. (2018). Like father, like child: Early life family adversity and children’s bullying behaviors in elementary school. <em>Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology</em>, <em>46</em>(7), 1481–1496. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-017-0380-8">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10802-017-0380-8<br></a><br>This article looks into the *parental influence of fathers and mothers on their children ages birth to 6 years old. It takes into account how the parents look at the following situations: reported family distress, a father's hostility towards children preschool age, and the father's harsh discipline at the same age. While these factors have a big impact on a child's bullying behavior it was also seen that a mother's report of distress in the family correlates as well to a child's bullying behavior.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1994684048/bcac95402c5fa80554df371ffa910e08/Like_Father_Like_Child.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 23:04:09 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521401109</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course Learning Resources</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521403285</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The ASCA has developed group objectives and rationales about the roles of small group counseling and its impact in schools. ASCA states the impact small group counseling can have on an individual's social-emotional well-being, academic progress, and future goal setting.  <br><br>American School Counselor Association. (2020). <a href="https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-Group-Counseling">The school counselor and group counseling</a>. Retrieved from <a href="https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-Group-Counseling">https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-Group-Counseling</a>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.schoolcounselor.org/Standards-Positions/Position-Statements/ASCA-Position-Statements/The-School-Counselor-and-Group-Counseling" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 23:11:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521403285</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course Learning Resources</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521404783</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Association for Specialist in Group Work (ASGW) is a great resource for those in a mental health capacity looking for a number of items. You can find group Ideas, support, and published articles. The following article gives a rundown of some of those resources and a list of the ASGW best practices for those working in group therapy.<br><br>Thomas, R. V., &amp; Pender, D. A. (2008). <a href="https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=sih&amp;AN=32744758&amp;site=eds-live&amp;scope=site&amp;authtype=shib&amp;custid=s6527200">Association for Specialists in Group Work: Best practice guidelines 2007 revisions</a>. <em>The Journal for Specialists in Group Work, 33</em>(2), 111–117. doi:10.1080/01933920801971184<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1994684048/6b0e44f0fa41d6b9e23ee8ec3fb3fadf/Specialists.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 23:16:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521404783</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course Learning Resources</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521404861</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Psychoeducational Group Demonstration<br><br>This video provides a demonstration of how to plan, perform, process and evaluate group implementation. It also gives a description of the types of groups education providers can deliver. This video gives a detailed account on how groups should work together to be successful at group work. The shared responsibility, research, planning, recruiting, and much more is modeled in this resource.&nbsp;<br><br>Microtraining Associates (Producer). (1999). Psychoeducational group demonstration. [Video file]. Alexandria, VA: Author.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-17 23:16:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2521404861</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment Results 1</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522371717</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/f5f45fcca98c862320150d74d2098cbf/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:28:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522371717</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment Results 2</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522373299</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/0cf8142fd372013fa613c7cf199f966b/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:30:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522373299</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs assessment results 3</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522373716</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/e2bae755de56328c867196ff4402c5fd/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:31:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522373716</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment Results 4</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374213</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/983fc5208bd6f7a7e19835eac649eef5/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:32:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374213</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment Results 5</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374517</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/94f6bf57a651cfc32d2d3f823dc45b40/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:32:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374517</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Needs Assessment Results 6</title>
         <author>tamecaallenhagler</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374812</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/1635721704/137602e973ca9792f33c7a5008f894b4/image.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 17:33:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522374812</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Resources: Professional Website</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522408690</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.stopbullying.gov/">StopBullying.gov</a><br><br>United States Department of Health and Human Services. (2023). <em>What is Bullying. </em>Retrieved from: https://www.stopbullying.gov/bullying/what-is-bullying&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>This website has resources for students and parents related to bullying and cyberbullying.&nbsp;The resources are endless: video clips, educational materials, hotlines, identifying bullying situations, identify cyberbullying situations, community resources etc...</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.stopbullying.gov/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 18:22:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522408690</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Resources: Professional Website</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522412529</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Parents, the key to helping children overcome bullying situations! This website is directed toward parents by providing resources that will help them know what to do with their child when they are bullied. There is a community of parents working together to help each other, this website has endless resources for parenting bullied children! <br><br><em>Parents</em>. (n.d.). The BULLY Project. https://www.thebullyproject.com/parents</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thebullyproject.com/parents" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 18:28:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522412529</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Additional Resource: Professional Website</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522414521</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Not sure how to help your child react to bullying situations? This website offers constructive feedback to parents on how to help their child stand up to bullying. It also illustrates the important role the bystander has to stop bullying. <br><br>Staff, G. (2019, December 9). <em>9 ways to eliminate bullying</em>. Parenting. https://www.greatschools.org/gk/articles/how-to-deal-with-a-bully/</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.greatschools.org/gk/articles/how-to-deal-with-a-bully/" />
         <pubDate>2023-03-19 18:31:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/tamecaallenhagler/yn65537dxs95mfhp/wish/2522414521</guid>
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