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      <title>Cooking Terms by Kai Graves</title>
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      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-11-03 12:21:34 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Cream</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/203248678</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The creaming method is primarily used to cut fat, during creaming sugar crystals cut into the fat making air pockets, and it also raises it to make the food more puffy. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELsYhMWA3pw" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 12:26:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/203248678</guid>
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         <title>Carmalization</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/203255901</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>(Skip to 3:20 for Carmalization) Caramilization is when sugar molecules break down under high heat making something like caramel. Carmalization starts at 356 Degrees Fahrenheit. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n6wpNhyreDE" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 12:45:20 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Maillard reaction </title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/203258321</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Browning, or the Maillard reaction changes the flavor and the color of the food. Maillard reactions generally only begin to occur above 285°F.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.scienceofcooking.com/maillard_reaction.htm" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-03 12:50:51 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Cream of TarTar</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214473161</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>One of the best known uses for cream of tartar is for stabilizing egg whites while whipping them. A pinch of cream of tartar added while the whites are being whipped will strengthen the matrix of bubbles and help prevent the egg foam from collapsing too quickly. The tartar also helps to increase the volume of the egg foam and keeps them bright and white. Cream of tartar is also often added to baked products to help activate the alkaline baking soda. In fact, cream of tartar mixed with baking soda is what gives us baking <em>powder</em>.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.thekitchn.com/food-science-what-is-cream-of-72125" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:33:01 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Bar Cookie</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214474057</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A potluck staple, bar cookies (or bars) are made from a batter or stiff dough that is poured or pressed into a baking pan or baking dish, then baked, cooled and cut into bars, squares or diamonds. Bars can be single-layered (like brownies) or multi-layered – with cake-like or chewy textures. These cookies raise the bar on delicious.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.quakeroats.com/cooking-and-recipes/content/baking-101/bar-cookies.aspx" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:35:31 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Molded Cookie</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214474855</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Beat the butter for 1 minute add the sugar and beat for another 3 minutes. Beat in the vanilla and eggs and mix for 1 minute. Add the flour and salt an beat for 1 minute, scraping the sides of the bowl. Refrigerate dough for 1 to 2 hours. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Oil mold with vegetable oil or spray. Dust mold with flour, then tap mold on side to remove any excess flour. Press dough into mold, scraping excess off with a knife so that dough is flush with the edge of the mold. Loosen edges and let dough fall onto an ungreased cookie sheet. Bake at 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) for 12 to 15 minutes or until lightly browned. Let cool for a few minutes before removing from sheet.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://allrecipes.com/recipe/11172/cookie-mold-sugar-cookies/" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:37:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214474855</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Drop Cookie</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214477242</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Cream together butter or margarine and white sugar. Add egg, vanilla and milk. Mix well.</div><div>Gradually add flour, baking soda and salt. Mix well. Roll spoonfuls of dough in your hands and dip one end in colored sugar. Place on baking sheets and press top down with a glass. Bake for 12 minutes.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://allrecipes.com/recipe/10586/easy-drop-cookies/" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:44:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214477242</guid>
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         <title>Disher</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214478617</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Portion scoops, or dishers, come in a wide range of sizes and are handy for quickly dispensing uniform servings of cookie dough, muffin batter, potato salad, ice cream, and other soft, difficult-to-manage foods. The trouble is, it can be surprisingly hard to figure out what size the scoops actually are.</div><div>Manufacturers identify scoops in very different ways: by volume (listed in fluid ounces, tablespoons, or milliliters), by diameter, or, most commonly—and most confusingly—according to a numbered system unique to portion scoops. In this system, scoops are given numerical “sizes” based on the number of level scoops it would take to empty a quart. It would take twenty level scoops with a #20 scoop, for example.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.cooksillustrated.com/equipment_reviews/1734-portion-scoops" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:48:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214478617</guid>
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         <title>Muffin Method</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214480146</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Simply put, the Muffin Method is a technique whereby two mixes are created: a mix of wet ingredients (eggs, soft or liquid fat, milk and sugar) and a mix […] 08/30/07 Baking Basics Mixing Methods The Muffin Method 1 Comment.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://joepastry.com/category/baking-basics/mixing-methods/the-muffin-method/" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:52:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214480146</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Fold In</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/214481170</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-12-08 13:54:37 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Roux</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236887100</link>
         <description><![CDATA[Roux (pronounced "roo") is a classic thickening agent for soups and sauces, with roots dating back more than 300 years in French cuisine. A good roux gives dishes silky-smooth body and a nutty flavor, and making it is easier than you think.]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://dish.allrecipes.com/how-to-make-roux/" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-01 13:39:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236887100</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Whisk</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236887840</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>You make roux by mixing the flour with a whisk and then cooking it at least long enough to eliminate the raw flour flavor (about three minutes).<figure class="attachment attachment--preview"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRwhjQE0GqkuuOmJfURQkAb-iFlwDix0YfkMV3b0MdmolPxMwvXNQ" width="259" height="194"><figcaption class="attachment__caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-03-01 13:41:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236887840</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Bechamel</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236890048</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This used to be one of the first lessons in home economics classes; invariably white and pasty, it coated many a bland dish. When well made, however, it has a proper place in homey, creamed dishes, often making leftovers stretch or giving cooked foods new life. And it is important as a base for soufflés. The French term for this medium-thick white sauce is béchamel. The foolproof way to attain a perfectly smooth sauce is to have the milk hot when added to the butter and flour. It uses an extra pot, but as you become more proficient, this cautionary measure may not be necessary.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-03-01 13:45:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236890048</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Boil</title>
         <author>236121</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/236121/yluhl7az5cp8/wish/236890917</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When boiling your mac and cheese, you can just put the Macaroni inside the boiling water for a few minutes. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-03-01 13:46:30 UTC</pubDate>
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