https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks Tanzimat Period is a period when Ottoman Empire tries to modernize including education. en-us 2022-03-12 11:09:59 UTC 2026-01-25 00:04:22 UTC hello@padlet.com 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091844562 French grammar course was added to the newly found Mekteb-i Maarif-i Adliye. (Özkan, 2010)]]> 2022-03-12 19:29:51 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091844562 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091848546 Due to the insufficient foreign language education in Bab-ı Ali, students started to go to foreign schools in Beyoğlu. Therefore, it was necessary that a local foreign language school be founded. Later, in 26th of March, 1866, Lisan Mektebi started its education with 20 students. It was closed and opened for a few times then (Özkan, 2010). In 1892, English was started to be taught in addition to French (Boyacıoğlu, 2015).]]> 2022-03-12 19:37:00 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091848546 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091864671 As English did not have lingua franca status in the world, the global language was French. The languages taught before Tanzimat period included Arabic and Persian (Özkan, 2010)]]> 2022-03-12 20:12:52 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091864671 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091865521 Lycée of Galatasaray was founded in 1868 with the name "Mekteb-i Sultani". It is the first state secondary school, and the first state secondary school teaching a foreign language. Due to the French influence, the language of instruction was French (Çakır, 2007).]]> 2022-03-12 20:14:57 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091865521 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091869836 After 1869, more secondary schools opened including French courses (Boyacıoğlu, 2015).]]> 2022-03-12 20:26:17 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091869836 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091879422 Due to the series of defeats in Ottoman navy, British naval school system was adopted. As a result, British teachers replaced French teachers. Consequently, English replaced French from being the compulsory foreign language (Boyacıoğlu, 2015).]]> 2022-03-12 20:50:16 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2091879422 190102050 https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2094462614 In 1908, French was made a mandatory course, and English and German were made optionally available (Boyacıoğlu, 2015).]]> 2022-03-14 18:31:05 UTC https://padlet.com/190102050/Bookmarks/wish/2094462614