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      <title>ILP Research Sharing by Rebecca Van Holten</title>
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      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-01-28 21:16:40 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>QUESTION 1 : What are some effective classroom strategies for the teacher and peers to communicate well and interact with new ELL students, while continuing to welcome their culture and values, using technology in planning and responding to their individual needs? </title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138689351</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-01-28 21:23:54 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Classroom Accommodations Classroom Accommodations for ESL and ELD Students</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138725026</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> It's important for teachers to use teaching strategies and learning resources that make content comprehensible which is the key to helping the student understand the content and helping the student learn the language. Another important key to accommodating ELL students in the classroom is to engage the student in what they are learning.<br><br>Instructional strategies for the classroom includes keeping the student close to the teacher, incorporate visuals (gestures, props, graphic organizers and charts), speak clearly, using a normal tone and rate of speed, or slightly slower and recycle new and key words. When possible, it's important to modify assignments so the ESL or ELD student writes less, has simpler or ELD student writes less, has simpler questions to answer, fewer spelling words, etc.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.gov.nl.ca/education/files/k12_curriculum_guides_esl_classroom_accommodations.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-01-28 21:36:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138725026</guid>
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         <title>English Literacy Development for ELD Students</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138789727</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A chart on how to develop, build,  consolidate and sustain learning skills of ELD students.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/978324296/1170cc6080311c5d0e70e404cc49ae26/OrienttoSchoolLifeOnt_Grade3_12.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-01-28 22:01:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138789727</guid>
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         <title>English Literacy Development - Supporting English Language Learners with Limited Prior Schooling</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138801566</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When creating a program implement strengths, interests and career goals as well as age and courses that encourage student participation such as music, health and physical education, art and international languages. Administer Ontario's STEP Framework (Steps to English Proficiency) which is helpful in supporting students to learn routines and understand expectations of school life. The role of oral language, power of pictures, use of first languages, small group work and running records, and text selection are are important strategies to take into consideration.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/978324296/a5e65a6205b173c0aaa0502c66ed2a9e/CBS_LiteracyDevelop.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-01-28 22:07:19 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Welcoming Newcomers into the Classroom</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138825067</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Teachers can make new English language learners feel welcome, accepted, and supported in their classrooms by taking a few simple steps:<br> Practise and use the correct pronunciation of the student’s name.<br> Seat the student where he or she can see and hear all classroom activities.<br> Introduce yourself and the students who sit near the newcomer.<br> Assign the student a classroom partner – someone of the same gender and,<br>if possible, the same language background – to explain or model routine<br>classroom tasks or to help the student in other ways.<br> Ensure that the student understands school routines and is familiar with school facilities.<br> Teach the student basic phrases, such as hello, goodbye, and I don’t<br>understand.<br> Help the student learn to express important personal information in English – for example, to respond to questions about his or her name and address.<br> Provide the student with some basic language learning materials, such as a<br>picture dictionary or simple books on tape.<br> Incorporate images and examples of linguistic and cultural diversity into all<br>subjects in the curriculum, and celebrate diversity in all aspects of your practice.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/document/manyroots/manyroots.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-01-28 22:17:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138825067</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Student Identity and Engagement in Elementary Schools </title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1138846222</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><mark>Identity + voice = engagement + learning!</mark><br>While the rewards are many, engaging students in learning<br>is not a linear process, nor is it achieved once and for all.<br>When challenges emerge, it may be helpful to keep in mind<br>that “student engagement must be constantly negotiated<br>among students, their families and advocates, teachers,<br>community members, and the decision-makers in education”.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/literacynumeracy/inspire/research/CBS_StudentIdentity.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2021-01-28 22:28:54 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>QUESTION 2: What are some useful resources for parents and families to use at home or in the classroom?</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369576508</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:10:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369576508</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>World Stories</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369597896</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://worldstories.org.uk/" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:17:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369597896</guid>
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         <title>Link to Curriculum</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369599539</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Linked to Language</div><div>- Stories from around the world in many different languages.&nbsp;</div><div>- The stories include retold traditional tales and new short stories.<br>- There are new stories, translations, pictures and sound recordings every week.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:18:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369599539</guid>
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         <title>About</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369602400</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This resource is a great way for students in the classroom or in the home as it would allow them to feel welcomed. Simply choose a story in their language and have it read aloud and then re-read it in a different language. This would display the identity to the students in the classroom. At home, the parents could work with their child and read them the story in their first language and then have it translated to English!&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:19:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369602400</guid>
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         <title>The Hanen Centre</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369605386</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.hanen.org/Home.aspx" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:20:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369605386</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>About</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369607099</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This resource creates programs in which groups of parents learn how to promote children's language and literacy development during everyday activities. It also develops user-friendly materials for parents and professionals that break down the latest research into practical, usable strategies participating in leading-edge research in the field to ensure that the programs are effective.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:21:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369607099</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Link to Curriculum</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369611032</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Helping children communicate</div><div>- Tips to build vocabulary</div><div>- Weekly language and literacy tips</div><div>- Programs for parents&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:22:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369611032</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Keys to Literacy</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369616331</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://keystoliteracy.com/" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:24:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369616331</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>About</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369617844</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This resource provides content literacy for Pre-Kindergarten to Grade 3. In addition, it helps educators improve student literacy skills with literacy professional development that is based on sound research, best practice and delivered by expert teacher trainers. They have expertise across all grade levels and prepare teachers to teach literacy skills to all students in all subjects. They provide literacy professional development to educators, collaborate with departments of education and literacy organizations.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:25:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369617844</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Link to Curriculum</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369618792</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Keys to Literacy supports effective teaching and student literacy skills including, comprehension, vocabulary, writing and phonics.</div><div>- Free literacy templates and printables that support instruction</div><div>- Free resources including, videos and webinars, articles, newsletter archive, and websites and organizations.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-30 20:25:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1369618792</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>QUESTION 3: What does distance/virtual learning look like for ELL Teachers and what are some online teaching strategies?</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370397413</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:43:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370397413</guid>
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         <title>Distance Learning Strategies</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370400154</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>1. Get to know your tools</strong></div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;the focus should be on how the tools can best support teaching and learning goals rather than on the tools themselves</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;it's best not to introduce too many new tools — otherwise students will spend their time learning the tools rather than learning the content</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;your district may have a list of approved and vetted platforms for distance learning.<br><br></div><div><strong>2.&nbsp; Establish a structured learning environment</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Decide what tools you want students to use regularly (only pick a few) and set up the dashboard or learning activity page.&nbsp; For example, you may want to have a calendar with assignments, announcements, discussion board, and a chat room.&nbsp; Students will know what to do every week because the lesson structure repeats with different content.</div><div><br>For example:</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;open with a video greeting that you have recorded</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;do two readings</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;comment on the discussion board</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;connect with a partner</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;write or record (audio or video) a short discussion of your take-aways from the learning, etc.<br><br></div><div><strong>3. Emphasize language production</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>It is important to keep in mind that if students are isolated in their homes, they are not likely to have much English language exposure. While this is a valuable time for students to deepen their native language skills with family members, it is critical that teachers build in activities that require students to share their thinking in English.&nbsp;</div><div><br>Look for ways to build interaction, even if you aren't using video. For example, students can post messages via writing, audio, and video and respond to each other.&nbsp; Recordings should be short - three to five minutes in general. &nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;<strong><br>&nbsp;4. Scaffold supports</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Differentiate instruction and activities to accommodate different English language proficiency levels.&nbsp; This may mean that you have different sections and tasks for identified students.&nbsp; If you have mainstream students performing closer to grade level, they may interact with the content tasks with minimal support.</div><div><br>For beginning level English learners, however, you will need to analyze the instruction, readings, and activities to provide accommodations such as:<br><br></div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;native language or simple English explanations through video</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;more visuals</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;native language or leveled English text</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;an activity completed in a small group rather than independently<br><br></div><div>Get familiar with the online platform you are using. Pairs and groups can be assigned in online learning platforms and it can be helpful for students to collaborate on learning just like in the classroom. Online learning doesn’t mean everything has to be done in isolation. In relation, many young students are used to connecting with each other through electronic platforms and this is no different.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><strong>5. Get Creative!</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Many teachers are not going to love online teaching and may grieve the lack of daily interaction with students.&nbsp; It is important to keep a sense of fun and personalization in the online environment.&nbsp; This is an opportunity to reconnect with the creative juices that might be dormant!</div><div><br>Students like it when teachers share little personal stories or pictures. They will also enjoy doing more creative projects and sharing them online.&nbsp; This could be a Voice Thread or Adobe Spark presentation, which allows students to create a slideshow and explain each slide verbally.&nbsp; Their classmates can respond on each slide with a text or verbal response.&nbsp; It’s also a good opportunity for a project presentation video or graphic design/artwork assignment.&nbsp;</div><div><br>Give students choices of how to demonstrate their learning — they may surprise you with the creative work they share. &nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><strong>6. Look for ways to support social-emotional learning</strong></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>Look for ways to help provide positive encouragement, continue building relationships, and offer support during a time of anxiety and stress. This is especially important for students who may have experienced trauma and a lot of upheaval, like refugees or students with interrupted education, and most recently, particularly given the abrupt nature of many of the national school shutdowns due to our current pandemic.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:44:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370400154</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Online Learning Tools</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370403542</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br></div><div>Here are some examples of activities for ELLs, with a focus on oral language development and content development.</div><div><br>1. Students can upload videos of themselves reading their favourite books.</div><div><br>2. Students can write and draw responses to a prompt (for example, "What is one way you can be helpful to your family at home?") and then students can leave questions or comments for each other.</div><div><br>3. Students can film themselves solving a math problem or record themselves explaining how they solved the problem, and the teacher can provide feedback.</div><div><br>4. Students can interview someone in their family that is important to them and create a presentation to share. They can present in both English and native language and include photos or short videos with quotes from their important person.&nbsp; Other students can leave written or verbal comments on slides in English or the student’s native language.</div><div><br>5. Teachers can create a presentation with slides and voice narration on a platform like VoiceThread. Students can respond orally or in writing to questions posed in the VoiceThread.</div><div><br>6. Teachers can provide a slideshow with visuals on a content topic and resource links for students to learn about the topic. Different students are assigned a few slides to narrate for their classmates to learn about the topic. A variation of this is for students to each get a different topic related to the unit (after learning about it from the teacher) and have them create a group presentation on that topic to share with the class.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:45:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370403542</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Keep Things Simple!</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370405033</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Feeling a variety of emotions is common as you begin this new distance learning adventure.&nbsp; Remember you are making history! Also, remember that you are not alone and it’s important to develop your own professional learning community around this work. Since the whole world is going through an online teaching revolution due to school closings, there are many resources available to help with online learning.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Keep your focus clearly on what you want students to learn.</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Think of a creative project.</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Use one or two “go to” apps that work for you and your students to adjust to this new learning environment.&nbsp;</div><div>·&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Think of e-learning as Emergency Learning — and you are a learner.&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:46:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370405033</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Distance Learning for ELLs</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370407326</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This resource includes learning strategies, planning instruction, sample lessons, activities, online learning tools, assessment and feedback, grading, tips for collaboration and additional recommended resources.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.colorincolorado.org/article/distance-learning-ells-instruction" />
         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:47:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370407326</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Final Thoughts</title>
         <author>vanholr</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/vanholr/xwg21jqkcr0op938/wish/1370414260</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Students are dependent upon their educators to create a safe, nurturing, and appropriately stimulating environment so they can learn about the world around them. I find it fascinating how students’ progress and strengthen their abilities with each experience and/or activity they participate in. I feel that the biggest reward of being a teacher is being able to observe the improvement of each student and their varying abilities. The research and knowledge that I have gained within this course will allow me to feel more confident as a new ELL Teacher. I believe I will implement all of the new strategies, teaching tools, apps, and resources I have found helpful within this learning process in the near future.  I feel that with the implementation of my new learnings, interaction with a diverse range of individuals and continuous self-reflection, I have developed and will continue to develop a realm of knowledge and skills which will continue to guide me as a English Language Learner Educator.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-03-31 02:50:21 UTC</pubDate>
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