Khem Capiangao

I have learned tha...

I learned that simple motors transfer electric energy to mechanical via the concept of electromagnetism.The electric current travels thru the wire the process creates a new mgnetic field that repel the magnetic field of magnet built in the motor.This creates a spin that continuously spin.

I appreciate how people found out how why it works and how to apply the concept to help humanity.

10 - JEREMIAH

During the ADM, I learned many things such as being responsible, on time, and becoming independent in doing my homework. I understood that learning does not only happen in school but also at home if there is discipline and perseverance. I appreciate to my teachers they continue to teach and support us. Education is important and that I can I still learn even when I am just at home.

10-Jeremiah

During the ADM in Science and other subject, I discovered how fascinating it is to learn beyond the classroom walls. Each lesson helped me see how Science explains the simple things I encounter every day—from the air I breathe to the light that guides me at night. Studying on my own was not always easy, but it taught me to be curious, resourceful, and patient. This experience made me realize that Science is not just a subject—it is a way of understanding life and appreciating the wonders of the world around us.

10-Proverbs

During the ADM lessons about electric motors and generators made me realize how energy can be converted efficiently. Motors turn electrical energy into motion while generators does the opposite. Curved mirrors made me realize how image formation depends on the shape of the mirror. It's fun to learn about these two lessons it made me realize a lot of things i haven't before!!

Studying the generator and motor *electrical* during online class was a powerful reminder that physics concepts are profoundly connected to our lives. Now coincidentally, I'm truly fascinated by how these topics predict the fact that by seeing my little brother (12 yrs old) who is capable of engineering and working on mechanical physics in video games such as Scrap Mechanic and Trailmakers shows me that the simple rules we study are the hidden foundation for boundless creativity and solving intellectual problems.

A Note for Ma'am Khem

To Ma'am Khem, who lights the circuit in our minds: Thank you for the entertainment that you bring for us and transforming our potential into understanding and teaching us how to see the world of SCIENCE within its grasp.

May you bring yourself joy and happiness with your family deserving for the world may experience. Thank you. Teacher W in the chat!

During ADM, I learned about the spherical mirrors(convex and concave mirrors) and plain mirrors, P-F ray, F-P ray, C-C ray, and electric motors and how they work with the magnets. As it turns out, I actually like the face to face learning mode more. With the f2f learning mode, I get to see my supportive and lovable friends and my loving and caring teachers. The ADM also gave me a lot of time to ponder on such things. I realized that Frankenstein and his creator are both monsters, despite the fact that in the book, Frankenstein is the only one regarded as a monster. To me, Frankenstein was a masterpiece, until he came to life. Frankenstein truly became a monster when he slew his creator seeking revenge and/or justice because of abandonment but his creator is a monster too for wanting to create such creature out of various body parts from corpses, by experiment.

No monster is born a monster. They are all made.

During mdl/oc I learned that Studying generators and motors was really cool! I learned how generators turn mechanical energy into electrical energy and how motors turn electrical energy into mechanical energy. It's like they're opposites!

I now understand how important these devices are in our daily lives, from power plants to household appliances. I'm curious about how we can make them more efficient and environmentally friendly

When we learned about ray diagramming, I realized how important it is in understanding how light behaves. At first, it was kind of confusing to know where the rays go, but when I go through deeper with the idea, I started to see how mirrors and lenses work in real life—like how glasses or cameras form images. It made me appreciate how science explains simple things we see every day. It's interesting.

For electromagnetic motors, I found it really interesting how electricity and magnetism can work together to make something move. It’s great to think that this is how fans, washing machines, and even cars work. I never really thought about it before, but now I understand how science and technology connect. Overall, both lessons made me realize that even the smallest things we learn in physics have a big impact in our daily lives.

As I studied more about it, I also discovered the difference between an electric motor and an electric generator. An electric motor is used in appliances that move using electricity, like electric fans or washing machines, while an electric generator does the opposite—it produces electricity from motion. That part really amazed me because it showed how energy can be changed from one form to another.

We had so many lessons during MDL/OC, but this one stood out to me the most. It made me appreciate how science and technology work together to make our lives easier. Learning about the electric motor helped me understand how important electricity is and how it powers so many things around us.

From this long distance learning or online classes, even though i didn't have a chance to join the other online classes because i needed to the hospital to have a check up. Even the next few days bad luck struck me, i suddenly woke up the next day with a flu making me unable to have the strength to join the classes. Even though badluck struck me, thank you for ma'am khem who was recording the classes im able to learn the lessons even i wasn't present during the classes I've learned alot from "how plane mirror works" and about the "motors and generators" that would be all for my reflection.

‎During the ADM, I learned to become more independent, disciplined, and responsible in my studies. It taught me how to manage my time wisely and stay focused even without the direct supervision of my teachers. I discovered that learning can still be meaningfulness when I put effort and dedication into it. I also gained a deeper understanding of how science concepts, such as electromagnetism, work and how they apply in real life. This experience helped me appreciate the value of education and made me realize that with determination, learning can happen anywhere— even at home.

ADM has been a real journey of growth for me, not just academically but also in becoming more responsible and managing my time effectively across all subjects. Itʼs definitely had its challenges, especially when some concepts were tough to grasp without a teacher right there, but Iʼm so grateful for their dedication—they really went above and beyond to make sure we understood. What really stuck with me in science was diving into Mirror Ray Diagramming—it totally changed how I saw something as simple as a mirror. Understanding how light reflects, the angles of incidence and reflection, and how images are formed—it was like unlocking a secret world hidden in plain sight. And learning about how everyday appliances convert electrical energy into mechanical energy through electromagnetism was just mind-blowing. Seeing how motors work, understanding the relationship between electricity and magnetism—it really showed me how much science is hidden in our daily lives

10-JEREMIAH

During the (ADM), I learned the importance of being proactive and independent in my studies. I developed responsibility, time management, and self-discipline while creating a structured study environment to stay focused. ADM also taught me to be resourceful, assess my own progress, and appreciate diverse learning methods. Collaborating with peers further enriched my understanding and broadened my perspective.

That's all thank you for reading this✍️

This whole experience going through the ADM or modular distance learning has been an absolute test of discipline and a gigantic chance for self-growth. With the normal classes, I did not have to be my own teacher but, instead, had to set my own tempo and ensure that I actually knew the subject matter before proceeding. I looked at the mainstream topics and saw the extent to which the world is influenced by science I can now describe. I came to learn a much more profound knowledge of Electricity and Magnetism, which concluded with learning, how an electric motor functions. It's amazing to link that abstract idea to the devices in our daily lives. In the same line, understanding Ray Diagramming enlightened me to the applied science of optics; the bending of light and the creation of images, which is essential for understanding everything from glasses to telescopes. Also beyond the Physical Science concepts, most important was what I learned about myself. The modular format taught me valuable lessons in time management and independence. It taught me that I am capable of being responsible for my studies and achieve even when I study by myself or by my teacher by the use of learning method like Online Class. This entire process has not only enhanced my understanding of electromagnetism and ray diagramming, but it has also encouraged me to face challenges without relying on anyone.

10-JEREMIAH

During our ADL/MDL lessons, I learned many interesting things about how electricity and motion are connected through different devices and principles. One of the main topics we discussed was how an electric motor works. I learned that electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, which is what makes machines move. It was fascinating to understand that this happens because of the interaction between a magnetic field and electric current, creating a force that causes rotation.

We also studied ray diagramming, which helped me understand how light behaves when it passes through lenses and mirrors. By drawing ray diagrams, I learned how images are formed, whether they are real or virtual, and how lenses are used in everyday objects like cameras and eyeglasses. It made me appreciate how physics explains many things we see in real life.

Lastly, learning about the difference between electric motors and generators was really eye-opening. I discovered that while an electric motor converts electricity into motion, a generator does the opposite — it converts motion into electricity. This connection between the two made me realize how important these devices are in our modern world, from powering machines to producing electricity.

Overall, this lesson helped me appreciate science more because I now understand how these systems work together to make technology possible. It taught me that even simple things we use daily have deep scientific principles behind them.

SECTION: 10 - JEREMIAH

REFLECTION:

During the ADM, I learned a lot about plane mirrors, ray diagramming, electric motors, and generators. I realized that science is not just about memorizing facts, but understanding how things work in real life. For example, with plane mirrors, I learned how images are reflected exactly opposite to the object and how ray diagramming helps us visualize the path of light. This made me appreciate how precise and logical science is.

Learning about electric motors and generators was especially exciting. I discovered how motors turn electrical energy into mechanical energy to make machines work, while generators do the opposite by producing electricity from movement. Understanding these processes made me see the connection between science and the technology we use every day, like fans, appliances, and even electric cars.

Aside from these lessons, I also realized the importance of managing my time wisely. Balancing studying, completing tasks, and understanding complex topics taught me discipline and patience. I learned that planning my time helps me focus better, avoid stress, and absorb knowledge more effectively. This ADM reminded me that learning is not just about academics but also about developing skills that will help me in life, like responsibility, focus, and time management.

Overall, I feel more confident in applying what I’ve learned and more motivated to improve both in science and in my personal growth.

The ADM taught me about electric motors and generators—but also helped me become more independent, disciplined, and better at managing my time. Learning at home, I’ve discovered that education extends beyond the classroom, requiring self motivation and resourcefulness, even though there are some challenges because there’s no teacher to guide us in every step of the way—I especially appreciate our teachers effort to provide engaging materials and support, making it possible to learn effectively. Their dedication has shown me that learning can thrive anywhere—as long as there’s a commitment to understanding and a willingness to adapt.

The ADM also taught me about ray diagramming—which help us understand how lenses and mirrors work with light. By drawing lines, I can see how images are made and how lenses and mirrors change what we see. This has helped me think more clearly and solve problems better—especially when understanding how vision works or how optical devices like glasses and cameras function in our daily lives.

I also learned how electric motors and generators convert energy. Motors convert electricity into motion and generators convert motion into electricity. I now understand how magnets, wires, and electricity work together in these devices—which are essential to so many things we use daily. From powering our smartphones to running large appliances and even generating the electricity in our homes. Understanding these concepts helps us appreciate and use technology more effectively.

To sum it all up, the ADM has been a valuable experience. It’s not just about learning facts and figures; it’s about growing as a person. The ADM has helped me become more responsible, resourceful, and ready to tackle challenges, whether they involve science or life in general. What I’ve learned not only broadens my understanding of the world—but also helps me appreciate and understand the technology that powers our everyday lives. From the simplest devices to complex systems. It’s shown me that learning is a continuous journey.

One thing that's really stuck with me is learning about ray diagramming. It's fascinating how you can visually trace the path of light to understand how lenses and mirrors work.

And then there's the electric motor. I never really thought about how everyday appliances like fans or blenders actually work. But diving into the principles of electromagnetism and how it's used to create rotational motion has been mind-blowing. It's like seeing the invisible forces that power our world.

What's interesting is how these concepts tie into the ADM setup. With modular learning, I had to rely on diagrams and online resources to grasp these ideas. It pushed me to become more resourceful and visualize things on my own. Online classes helped clarify some of the trickier parts.

Overall, it's been a mix of highs and lows. I appreciate the flexibility and the chance to learn at my own pace. But I also miss the in-person interactions and the hands-on learning experiences. Still, I'm grateful for the opportunity to continue learning.

An electric motors converts electrical energy to mechanical energy while a generator deos the opposite, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Through this lesson, I also understood how electromagnetism plays a big role in our daily lives. It is the principle behind many devices we use, such as electric motors, generators, transformers, and even speakers. Without electromagnetism, we wouldn’t have the power systems and communication technologies that make modern life possible.

Overall, the ADL helped me appreciate how science connects different forces of nature and how understanding electromagnetism can lead to innovations that make our lives easier and more effici

ent. :33

During the ADM, I have learned about how mirror works and what are the types of mirror and many more about it, I also learned about ray diagramming and how objects reflect to different types of mirror. How electric motor and generator works, how electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy and lastly about electricity and magnetism. Throughout this ADM I also learned to be responsible about waking up early so I won't be late at online classes, listening carefully at lessons and reviewing it so I'll understand more about it.

During the ADM, even though we are not physically at school I've still learned many things. One of it is the difference between electric motor and electric generator. Electronic motor is a device that turns electrical energy to mechanical energy. It is used in many appliances that we mostly see in our everyday life. Such as electric fan, washing machine, refrigerator, oven, and many more. Electric motor has different parts the armature or coil of wire, commutator, brushes, windings, terminals, and stator magnets. Electric generator on the other hand is a device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy. It produces electricity from motion. This is usually seen in companies and lately there are also some portable electric generators we can use at home. I've also learned that there are two types of curve mirror the concave and convex. The concave curve mirror appears much bigger and brighter, while the convex also called as diverging mirror has a wider view of an area. Ray Diagramming is a way to determine an image location, size, orientation, and type. There are three parts of ray diagramming the vertex, focus and circle of curvature. The vertex is the point at the center of a mirror. While the focus is where the reflective ray meets.

10 - Exodus

During the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM), I have learned while studying at home that online classes and modular activities reshaped my understanding of the lessons. Not only the location of our learning shifted; also our responsibilities. Throughout October 14-24, I've learned how to manage my time well by making a time table, and avoiding cramming at all times. To be frank, I don't really like online/modular distance learning since there are online classes in the morning, studying of lectures in the afternoon and doing the activities in the evening. It's really a burden for the students to do all those things. However, this situation helped me on how to be a responsible and a disciplined student. Even though I kept complaining, I still chose to do all the activities for the sake of my grades and my goal. It also challenged my ability on learning independently and patience towards all the tasks that had been given. Despite all these, I still learned a lot from my precious teachers. Every lectures is exciting even if it was taught only through the screen.

I gained a lot of knowledge in every subject, specially in Science. It's so amazing to think that the devices and appliances we use in our everyday lives is related to all these things. From describing the images formed by curved mirror, its parts and qualitative characteristics; constructing ray diagrams, to the electricity we used in our daily life. I've learned that electricity and magnetism are not just science topics, but they are a part of our everyday lives. For example, the ceiling fan that we use in the school, it uses the electricity to make the blades spin. This shows electric motor in action. So basically, the motor make things move. This proves that anywhere we go, science is there. Another thing I've learned is the differences and functions of electric motor and generator, how an electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, and vise versa for electric generator. Last thing I have learned is the detailed and deeper explanation of electric motors. One thing is the electromagnetism—principle of operation that was discovered by Hans Christian Oersted that electricity can somewhat produce magnetism. Next is the main parts of a simple motor such as a coil, magnet, commutator, brushes, and shaft. Lastly, how it works and the sequence of events in a ceiling fan motor. A silly thing that I wanted to share is how ‘Torque’ always comes into my mind because of how unique the word for me is.

In conclusion, ADM is an unforgettable experience. It taught me how to solve some of my laziness problems in life and how to be an independent person. All the lessons I've learned served as an understanding and gaining more knowledge about the concepts in Science 10 and how these concepts are involved in our daily life.

#timemanagement

REFLECTION:

During ADM, I learned many new interesting topics such as drawing ray diagrams of plane mirrors, electric motors and generators, and the principle of electromagnetism. I learned that ray diagrams help show how light reflects from a mirror and forms an image. As well as how electric motors and generators work, I understood how electrical energy can be changed into mechanical energy and vice versa. The principle of electromagnetism that produces magnetic field, this taught me how electricity and magnetism work together in many devices we use every day. These topics made me realize how amazing science is and how it explains many things we see and use every day.

But the greatest lesson I learned during this period was being responsible in many aspects. I had a hard time adjusting, especially since learning through ADM and online classes can be very challenging. It was difficult to stay focused without the usual classroom environment, and it felt overwhelming to study on my own. I had to push myself to work harder and pay closer attention during lessons to truly understand the topics. I also learned how important time management is because when I fail to organize my schedule and procrastinate, my tasks will pile up. As our second quarter examination gets closer, I realized that I need to work twice as hard to do well despite these challenges.

During the ADM, it tested my ability to juggle and manage task efficiently. I admit me myself and I was my greatest enemy counting my bed, but looking at the task I had crossed out in my planner, it helped me reflect that after all the task being given day by day, I am able to accomplish it completely despite the distractions ahead of me. Some of my struggle was getting up early to attend classes. Being shifted at home, I admit. I had a hard time battle with my alarm going on and off. Kidding aside, despite the snoozed alarms I had clicked over and over, I still manage to attend our classes few minutes before it starts.

Now let's reflect my learnings in Science. Standing in a mirror somehow creates a question in my head, how come it can portrait how I move? The distance where I stand, or why do I look a bit off sometimes? The questions in my head was later answered by the topic of ray diagraming. Where in there are 2 types of mirrors. The concave and the convex mirror. Solving some problems in this topic was quite hectic, you need to look closely with the lines you use in plotting or else you might locate the object in different direction.

Think of an electric motor as a little superhero that turns electricity into action everytime a current flows through its wires, it creates an invisible magnetic force that makes the motor spin seems like a magic, but with the help of science, it ain't magic at all. The reason behind it was electromagnetism. The stronger the magnet or the faster the current, the more powerful the spin. The electric motor takes in electrical energy and turns it into motion making fans spin, cars move, and machines work. Meanwhile, the generator does the complete opposite. It takes motion or mechanical energy and turns it into electricity.

#lovematcha4ever

10 - Proverbs

During our ADM lessons about electricity and magnetism, I learned a lot about how they work together. I found out that electricity can make magnetism, and magnetism can also create electricity. I also learned how an electric motor works because it changes electrical energy into movement, which is why machines like electric fans and washing machines can run.

This lesson helped me understand how important electricity and magnetism are in our daily lives. It made me realize that science is not just in books but also in the things we use everyday.

As for the mirrors, I learned the different types of mirrors — concave and convex. I also learned the different things to consider whichs is the LOTS (Location, Orientation, Type, Size). Furthermore, I also learned doing the ray diagram and the computation. As for me, it was the hardest lesson and I really had to study it again just to get the lesson. On contrary, the easiest lesson for me was the motors and generators. Concepts are more on descriptive and easy to understand. I learned the difference between the motor and generator, hence, on how each one works. The relation of electromagnetism in this lesson was necessary. As it is one of the reason why the motors work. I learned many more things, but it would be sooo long to specify every each, so I think I have said enough na po about the lessons eheheh.

Though I admit that face-to-face classes are still much better po, the AMD modality somewhat favors me and most of the students. Due to the draining hell weeks that occured, I think this modality is a blessing in disguise. We had an extended time for rest, leisure, and recover, while the learning is still in progress. However, I do not wish for this occurrence to happen furthermore. I hope there would not be any earthquakes or any calamities to occur.

I am looking forward for the return of classes, with new learnings and knowledge that await. That's all po ehehhe, Enjoy the Health break everyone! Especially to you Ma'am Khem💖

Carpe Diem!

Sometimes it was really challenging, especially when the topics were confusing, but I’m thankful to my teachers because they still helped us and made sure we understood the lessons even if it was online.

What I liked most was learning how science connects to real life, like how electric fans and other appliances use motors that change electrical energy into mechanical energy. It made me realize that there’s a lot of science happening around us every day.

From: 10-Genesis

I have learned that electromagnetism is the backbone for modern-day technology, as observed from the mechanisms around us. From simple electric fans to cool us off in our rooms to power generators, it's clear that society would not have progressed that much without the help and study of electricity. And it wasn't just electromagnetism that I've discovered; I learned about how mirrors work!

Ever since I was younger, I've already been curious as to how my reflection functions as both the exact same and yet not at all. Whenever I stand at a specific distance, my image in the mirror is identical. But when I raise my left hand, it looks like I'm raising my right hand. Performing the fun activities like writing my name backwards and making the bookmark readable when shown in front of a mirror felt like taking control of reality itself... At least what's shown behind the glass. Which isn't reality, but a virtual imitation.

Of course, I wouldn't have been able to understand all of this without the help of our science teacher, Ma'am Khem! Whether it be physical or online, I still found myself immersed in every lesson she taught us. No matter how long the process took or how frustrating the lessons seemed at first, she always did her best to explain it to us like we were back in 1st grade again. And I appreciate that a lot, as someone who is a slow learner. Jokes aside, Ma'am Khem is dedicated to her work, and it shows! Every class is lively, and each student is encouraged to participate; there is no judgement at all, just corrections.

In conclusion, I think this quarter's topics were fun and explained more about the world to me, like I was a toddler finding out it wasn't Santa leaving out gifts for me before Christmas, but my parents. It ruins that magical thrill, but it's logical and indicates the progress of growing up and learning the truth!

#epicgamermoment

Learning through ADM and online classes really feels different from being in a regular classroom. It gives me more freedom to study at my own pace. I can go back to the modules or watch the lessons again whenever something confuses me. But honestly, it’s also challenging because sometimes it feels lonely, and it’s harder to stay motivated without classmates and teachers around. Still, it taught me how to be more responsible and disciplined with my time.

In Science, I learned about ray diagramming, curved mirrors, and electric motors. At first, I thought these were just complicated terms, but when I started understanding them, I realized how they actually explain the things we use every day. Ray diagramming helped me understand how light travels and forms images, which connects to how mirrors and lenses work. Learning about concave and convex mirrors made me see how reflection can change the way we see objects. Then, in the lesson about electric motors, I found it interesting how electrical energy can turn into movement, like how our electric fans or appliances work.

These lessons made me appreciate science more. Even though learning through ADM can be hard sometimes, it helped me become more independent and reminded me that real learning doesn’t only happen inside the classroom, it also happens when you stay curious and try to understand things on your ow

n.

"Reflecting on my experience with the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM), I've gained valuable insights into the importance of flexibility and adaptability in learning. The ADM's approach to providing quality education through various modalities has shown me that learning can happen anywhere, anytime. I'm grateful for the opportunity to learn at my own pace and revisit concepts that I need to work on. The ADM has also taught me the value of self-directed learning and time management. As I look forward to the health break, I'm reminded to prioritize my well-being and take time to recharge. Here's to making the most of this break and returning refreshed and focused!"

It also helped me to become more curious on things around me especially technology.

ma'am ty for enlighing me for the question that lingers in my brain and learning knew knowledge that I thought it will not help me neither it make me think thing much more depth on things and how they working and functioning and yun lang po

REFLECTION

Through ADM classes, I learned to be more responsible to my time and tasks. and to keep the respect through screen, in our science class there's a lesson that caught my attention and gave me more information, it's the "Electric Motor" I learned that it converts electrical energy to mechanical enery that makes things work like the appliances we use everyday.

For me, ADM class is difficult especially when the lessons is hard because there's questions that I'm confused and needed guidance. It's just really different when you can see the Teacher teaching face to face and can ask them personally, in other way, I still thank and appreciate them because they do what they can so we can learned through screen especially to Ma'am khem! who is really good at explaining and teaching in class or in online classes. thank youu po mæm! ♡♡

#ayokonasaganto

The lessons during online classes are more interesting. My curiosity about how electricity works has already been answered through this lesson. Electric motors are the one that gives energy to the things that need to give a life. In our daily life, it's impossible for everyone to not use electricity.

Even if I didn't open my camera or answer the questions during online class, I was still amazed by the lesson that had been discussed.

Overall, ADM has helped me grow not just as a student but as a creative thinker. It encouraged me to be open to feedback, to experiment, and to see mistakes as part of the learning process. I now have more confidence in using digital tools and expressing myself visually in meaningful ways.

During our time in ADM lessons, I learned how to be independent in managing my time and activities properly. Despite how we weren't able to see each other in a physical classroom, Ma'am Khem still delivered the lessons that are important and highlighted what topics we needed to focus on. With that, I not only learned time management, but I also learned various things about the world around me connected to the lessons she had discussed during our online meetings. An example of what I have learned is how the way a simple motor from an electric fan operates. I learned how it processes and how electrical energy converts to mechanical energy with the help of various parts that make up a motor. Another example is how motors power our everyday appliances, demonstrating how well we have adapted to this invention and integrated it into our daily lives, which makes tasks easier and faster.

𝑿 - 𝑬𝒙𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒔 ♡

Learning through the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) has been a meaningful and unforgettable experience for me. It was very different from the usual classroom setting, but it taught me that learning never stops, even when we are not at school. During this time, I learned lessons about Ray Diagramming, Motors and Generators, and How an Electric Motor Works in Science, and these topics helped me appreciate how science plays an important role in our everyday lives.

Among the lessons, I found motors and generators the easiest and most interesting. It amazed me how electricity can be converted into motion and vice versa and how these machines make many of the things we use at home work. I enjoyed connecting the lesson to real-life examples like electric fans and washing machines. On the other hand, ray diagramming was the most challenging part for me. I somehow got confused about how to draw the lines and understand the direction of the rays. There were moments when I had to reread the lesson and search for videos just to understand better. Even though it was challenging, I felt proud every time I made progress on my own.

Studying through ADM was not easy. It required a lot of patience, discipline, and independence. I had to manage my time carefully and make sure I didn’t fall behind on my tasks. There were times when I missed the noise and laughter in the classroom, the group activities, and the instant help from my teachers. But this setup also helped me grow as a student. It taught me how to study on my own, how to stay motivated even when I felt tired, and how to keep trying until I understood each topic.

I deeply appreciate the effort and dedication of our teachers especially Ma'am Khem. Even though we were not in a face-to-face setup, they continued to guide us and make sure we understood the lessons. They would patiently explain difficult parts and encourage us to keep learning. Knowing that our teachers work so hard for us made me even more motivated to do my best. Their dedication truly inspired me to value education more.

I am very eager and hoping for the return of face-to-face classes. I miss learning alongside my classmates as well as hearing explanations directly from my teacher. I believe being back in the classroom will make learning more exciting and interactive, especially now that I’ve learned to be more independent and responsible through ADM. This experience has prepared me to face classroom learning with more appreciation and confidence.

To sum up, my ADM journey has been both challenging and rewarding. It didn’t just teach me about science—it taught me about patience, self-discipline, and appreciation for my teachers’ efforts. I learned that education is not limited by distance or circumstance and what truly matters is our willingness to learn and grow. ADM may have been difficult at times, but it made me stronger, wiser, and more thankful for every opportunity to learn.

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‎Okay so ill get to my learningss, first, i learned of course plane mirrors and curved mirrors, i was really excited about curved mirrors which were convex and concave because i have watched the anime, Dr. stone and it teached me lots of science-y terms while i was young, so yes it also cleared up how we look better in mirrors instead of our cameras cus it works differently po diba. Pero maam, if you are reading this po, one question i have is if curved mirror works differently from lenses po? what type do we use for our eyeglasses? thanks pu

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‎Okok next, motors and generators, actually, i was sick around these days kaya i was either in class but couldn't listen or hadn't wake up early enough to do so. But of course we had gforms so i had to study it either way, and your recordings helped alot po maam thanksomuch. And i actually saw the mechanism you taught us awhile back on tiktok, and it fascinates me how a small piece of magnet can make alot of things possible, and I LOVE MORE how we can use natural energy to power something, i wish we could do it more often so nice amd healthy Earth.

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‎I really loved that lesson, i mean i love every lesson in science cus wowh. But i love it specially cus ive dreamt of building what they call a perpetual motion? Although as i grew up i found out that it was impossible cus we cannot make energy out of nothing, so it was a let down but the generators is lowkey that but just needs a little push so i figured na ill go with thatt. I also thought of something before similar to how motors work, like a little experiment with the poles of magnet, where u make use of their polarity so that when u spin it circularly they push away so it just makes the wheel spin so it can power something.

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‎I think thats enough for my random sharing, ill share my actual insights na po 😁😁

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‎In general, studying in ADM has taught me the importance of doing works on time, because of how it'll pile up if you dont, but it also taught me that if some tasks cannot be done on the teachers alloted time period, then it's up to the student on how they'll handle it, which i believe teaches us to be adaptable, a hassle but it works.

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‎As for in Science, of course we first had again, convex and concave, and as you repeated these words, i just found a trick to remember it much more clearer, where conCAVE curved inward because its a cave !! 😎 And next, the motors and generators which converts electrical to mechanical energy (motors) and mechanical to electrical energy (generators) and how they work with Electromagnetism. Science is very kewl, i love science.

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‎goodnight 💖💖

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During ADM I faced many challenges as a student, the biggest challenge was studying on my own. There were moments when I felt lost, ensure of where to start or how to stay motivated. Learning without classmates around, without the usual classroom energy, made me realize how much effort it takes to be self-disciplined and focused.

One of the hardest lessons for me was ray diagraming I struggled to understand how it bends, reflects and forms image through mirrors and lenses. Without a teacher present to guide me , the confusion felt hevier.

Still, through these difficulties, I discovered something important, I realized that without a teacher guiding me every day, I had to build my own routine and push my self to stay focused even when I felt tired. Even when I doubted my self, I kept going. I became more responsible, more patient, and more aware of my own learning style.

This experience may have tested me, but it also prepared me for greater things ahead. I may have struggled, but I never stopped, and that for me, is already a victory worth holding on to.

I've learned about mirrors and the two types of mirrors the concave and the convex mirrors and how they can be used in real life situations!

I've also learned how to ray diagram and to identify where the object is and what kind it is.

I've also learned the difference between electric motor and electric generators.

Throughout my ADM journey I've learned alot thanks to ma'am Khem's aghamazing way of teaching!!

10 - Exodus

These past few weeks of MDL made me realize how much better face-to-face classes really is. Although MDL gives students the chance to take rests and study at their own pace, it also makes it easier to procrastinate your tasks because you are in charge of your own time management. I find it hard to stay motivated when there is nothing pressuring me to do the homework, which is probably why I struggle whenever MDL is implemented.

Online classes, on the other hand, are much more convenient since there is an actual teacher helping me learn along with my classmates, instead of just studying all by myself and getting bombarded by ads when watching a video about our topic on YouTube (definitely not a personal experience). Online classes really helped me to actually learn the topic properly. I did run into some problems with online learning which led to me not being able to attend all three of our online classes in science. First, I forget to save my alarm after setting it up the night before. Second, I saved the alarm BUT it was saved as 6PM not 6AM so I didn't wake up in time. Finally, get my alarm right BUT I was too tired and didn't wake up because we went out the other day. I blame my alarm. Just kidding. I understand that some of these are totally my fault. But thankfully, ma'am Khem recorded the google meets and I was able to somehow understand the topic. Ray diagramming took me a while to grasp. I still don't fully understand it, but I am getting the hang of it. The rest of the topics were pretty easy to learn and understand, like the electric motor and generator. In conclusion, I still think face-to-face learning is better. The only reason I complain is because I don't like going outside my house.

This quarter, I learned many interesting lessons about light, mirrors, and electricity. Through the activities and quizzes, I understood how a plane mirror forms images, how to draw ray diagrams, and how electric motors and generators work.

These lessons helped me realize how science is connected to things I see and use every day like fans, mirrors, and other machines.

Learning about electric motors and generators was especially interesting. I found it amazing how motors turn electrical energy into motion, while generators do the opposite. Understanding how motors work helped me see how magnetism and electricity combine to power so many things around us.

Overall, this topic helped me connect science concepts to real-life technology and made me appreciate how physics shapes the world we use every

day.

In the topic of what I have learned recently, firstly in the first lesson we came across which is the ray diagramming and plane mirror. In this lesson I figured that in applying the diagraming of the rays, I have to make sure to take note of the three significant rays that'll be present in our diagram which is the PF, FP, and CC (yes I recited this from memory so awesome I'm so smart yahoo) Then, applying these rays, I illustrate them in the diagram and take note that on which side of the mirror the lines will meet will be where the TYPE will be identified, Then I'll observe how big is distance between the arrowhead and the principal axis and I'll use that as basis for the Size. Then depending on where the arrowhead is, I'll also know what the orientation will be. Then Location will be common sense, but I got it wrong in the quiz somehow... Similarly, in this lesson I also figured how mirrors are utilized by our technology these days. We use them daily for checking ourselves out, gazing at the sky, lighting up the road, or even in studying science itself! And also in the study of plane mirror i figured that a plane mirror is a shiny, flat, awesome, spectacular, flat surface that reflects!

(˶˃ ᵕ ˂˶)

Onto the next lesson which is Electric Motors & Electromagnetism! In this lesson i just learnt the difference between a motor and generator which we can say that a motor is electric to mechanical. There is a principle behind this magnificent function, and it is what we call electromagnetism wherein current flows through a conductor and produces a magnetic field. And when they interact, they create motion!! ദ്ദി ˉ͈̀꒳ˉ͈́ )✧ Moreover, a simple motor has these parts: Coil, Magnet, Commutator, Brushes, and Shaft. The way it becomes a continues source of energy is because every half turn it reverses hence the reason for it's continues mechanical movement. This only stops when the electricity stops flowing onto the magnets. This simple function is what POWERS our daily lives, science is so AWSOME. Additionally, multiple electrical devices were mentioned in this lesson like appliances or much significant ones like POWER PLANTS. This lesson is much lighter to the heart and mind and soul and sanity than the ray diagramming lesson which is much more difficult to understand when not at school.

Setting aside academic reflections I have come upon on personal reflections are really significant like the ones I figured during the ADM set-up. I figured that i really struggle in self-reliant kind of studying as online classes doesn't feel spiritually engaging enough. ( ꩜ ᯅ ꩜;)  Moreover, I also figured new study methods that'll help me in improving in those lesson that I'm really failing to understand completely. But even though i struggled and failed in studying this ADM days, I still feel secured enough as I and my classmates have reliable teachers that we'll soon meet again in November! yay!

By that, I can say that even if we're all separated by the learning set-up. We still feel united by education. Starting from our struggles, our learnings, our roles, and even our humor and personality that never drives away even when we study through online meet-calls. Even if science is not my forte, I still take to the heart that; whatever the condition, we must all go beyond, plus ultra! ദ്ദി(ᵔᗜᵔ)

10-ᴇxᴏᴅᴜꜱ

•.,¸¸,.•𝙍𝙚𝙛𝙡𝙚𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣•.,¸¸,.•

Modular distance learning and online classes taught me lessons that go beyond academics. They made me realize that learning isn’t just about finishing tasks — it’s about discipline, patience, and self-awareness. Studying at home pushed me to take responsibility for my own progress and manage my time wisely. It wasn’t easy; there were days I felt unmotivated or distracted. But through those moments, I learned that growth happens when you stay consistent even without constant guidance. These experiences taught me the importance of focus and independence, which are skills that will matter not only in school but in life.

Being away from the usual classroom setting also made me appreciate connection and interaction more. I understood how valuable it is to learn with others, to ask questions freely, and to exchange ideas face-to-face. At the same time, I learned how to rely on myself to seek understanding, to stay curious, and to find meaning in every lesson even when studying alone.

In Science, I learned about plane mirrors, ray diagramming, electric motors, generators, and electromagnetism. Through plane mirrors and ray diagrams, I understood how light travels, reflects, and forms the images we see every day. Learning about electric motors, generators, and electromagnetism made me appreciate how energy and magnetic forces work together — converting electricity to motion and motion back to electricity. It reminded me that life works in a similar way, just like an electric motor or generator that transforms energy, challenges can also transform us, turning our struggles into strength and our efforts into growth. It’s fascinating how something that seems purely academic can reflect real life, showing that everything has a process, a purpose, and a way of working together.

During the ADM, waking up early for online classes was sometimes challenging for me. There were times when I arrived late since it was hard to get up and prepare on time. Despite that, I still made an effort to attend and focus during class. Overall, it taught me the importance of discipline and time management as a student.

From the lessons, I learned a lot about electricity, magnetism, and how they work together in electric motors. I discovered how electric current and magnetic fields interact to create motion. It was interesting to understand how these concepts are applied in real machines and modern technology.

Overall, my experience in ADM was both challenging and meaningful. Waking up early and adjusting to the class schedule taught me discipline and responsibility. I also gained valuable knowledge about electricity, magnetism, and how they work together to power electric motors and other machines.

10 JEREMIAH

During the ADM, I learned how to study on my own and manage my time better. I realized that learning is not only inside the classroom but also at home when I stay focused and responsible. I became more independent in doing my tasks and learned to value discipline and effort. I also understood that every challenge in online learning helps me grow as a student and as a pers

on.

During our ADM classes, I really faced a lot of challenges because many teachers gave us different activities. It was quite challenging for me since we needed to pass everything on time. But despite that, I learned many new things — one of them is about how a motor works. I discovered that a motor can work because of magnets, and that made me more interested in how electricity and magnetism are connected. Overall, ADM taught me to be more responsible, patient, and independent in learning.

During the span of suspension of classes, I have learned a wide variety of information from the topics about Plane Mirror and Curved Mirror Rays and also about Motors, Generators, and how they essentially worked. The mirror ray diagramming confused me a bit but it also seems fun when you get to understand it on a deeper level. The motor and generators was not new to me but it still helped expand my knowledge about the internals of these components and how the system utilizes mechanical and electrical energy. Academical knowledge isn't the only thing I learned in this ADM though, it also taught me to be disciplined and not careless when there is no face to face classes because time management is really important especially in times where students feel really tired and burnt out. Overall, the ADM was an experience that was fruitful yet also really difficult.

During the ADM, I learned the value of self-discipline and perseverance. Studying independently helped me realize that learning is not just about listening to teachers but also about taking responsibility for my own growth. I developed better time management skills and learned how to stay focused even without constant supervision. This experience taught me to be resourceful and patient when facing challenges in my lessons. I also discovered that learning can be enjoyable when I approach it with curiosity and determination. Overall, ADM helped me become a more responsible, independent, and motivated learner—qualities that I know will help me in future studies and in life.

When I first encountered mirror ray diagrams, I felt a bit overwhelmed. There seemed to be so many lines and arrows to remember! But as I studied, I gradually understood how light travels and how it reflects off mirrors.

What I liked most was learning to draw my own diagrams and seeing how the image would form. It was so satisfying to predict what the result would be! It's also fun to think that these simple lines explain how we see ourselves in the mirror every day.

Although there were times when I struggled, I didn't give up. With the help of my teacher and friends, I overcame the challenges and became more interested in science. Now, I'm more confident in my knowledge of mirror ray diagrams and excited to learn more concepts in physics.

During the ADM, I learned how to manage my time and be more responsible with my studies. It was quite challenging at first because I had to study on my own without the guidance of my teachers in person. There were times (many times?) when I felt lazy or distracted, but I realized that I needed to be disciplined to finish the tasks on time and attend online classes. Even though it was hard for me to wake up for online classes, I still managed to attend those classes since I know that online classes could help me in understanding the lessons. With that, I think that ADM thought me on how to manage my time and to be disciplined.

10-Proverbs

I've learned that learning is really important. During our ADM classes, i have noticed less students attended but the participation among the participants is very active during the online classes. ADM classes made me realize that i should be more aware and strict of my time management. I admit it was hard to focus and to activites on time but i still did manage to pass everything accordingly. In our science class, i have learned about more of our modern life. How science gives a big impact on our lives, it is really amazing we have our scientists to discover very amusing things.

10 -Jeremiah

I learned many interesting topics, especiallyy about mirrors and electric motors. I discovered how mirrors reflect light and how images are formed depending on the type of mirror like concave, convex, or plane. This helped me understand how mirrors are used in everyday life, like in cars, telescopes, and even makeup mirrors.

I also learned how electric motors work and how they change electrical energy into mechanical energy. It amazed me to realize that electric motors are found in many devices we use every day, such as fans, washing machines, and blenders.

Studying through modules was not always easy, buttt it taught me to be independent, patient, and resourceful. I learned to read carefully, research when I didn’t understand something.

Hello ma'am, What I learned from our online class is that "motor" is a machine that converts one form of energy into mechanical energy to produce motion. and I also learned ABOUT MIRROR REVERSE IMAGE and the long-standing puzzle of why the word AMBULANCE is reversed.

And that I will learn that it is important to study these things for the future, and that I can use the knowledge so that I no longer look ignorant, Thank you, Ma'am Khem, for your patience in teaching us.

As for what I've learned in science. I've seen and understood the concept of how ray diagramming works and how to apply and view it on real objects. Along with how the electrical energy converts into mechanical energy, resulting in so-called electric motors.

In general, I've not only improved my understanding through the lessons but also my self into taking actions and discipline throughout the ADM.

I learned that the electric motor is a remarkable invention that shows how science and technology can work together to make life easier. It transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy, allowing machines, vehicles, and appliances to move and function efficiently. Reflecting on it, I realize how much we depend on this device every day from fans and washing machines to electric cars.

The electric motor also reminds me of the power of innovation. What started as a simple experiment with electromagnetism has become a key technology that drives modern society. It inspires me to appreciate the importance of understanding science and to use knowledge responsibly in creating solutions that make life better and more sustainable.

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We see things because of how light bounces or bends. It's why a curved spoon can make you look upside-down or stretched. ​The mirror equation is a math rule that tells you exactly where an image will appear. It's not just a guess, which is pretty cool. ​I also learned the big difference between motors and generators. ​A Motor is a machine that uses electricity to make something move. You plug it in, and it spins. A Generator is a machine that makes electricity. You have to use motion to get power out.

​

​The best part of this module was seeing how it all connects. Light is a form of energy and that same force is the main idea behind how motors and generators work. Everything in physics is linked! I can now look at simple things like a mirror or a fan and understand the powerful science behind them.

REFLECTION

Danica Entredicho

10 - Jeremiah

During the ADM, I learned how to become more responsible, disciplined, and independent in my studies. I realized the importance of managing my time wisely and staying focused even without the direct guidance of my teachers. This experience helped me understand that learning doesn’t only happen in school but also at home when we have perseverance and dedication.

I also gained knowledge about how simple motors work and how electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy through electromagnetism. I appreciate how science connects to real-life applications and how it helps improve technology and our daily lives. Overall, the ADM taught me that with effort and determination, I can continue to learn and grow anywhere.

ADM helped me become a more independent and responsible learner. I learned how an electric motor changes electrical energy into movement to make machines work. I also understood how ray diagramming shows the way light travels and creates images. Even if studying alone was hard at times, I realized that with patience and determination, learning is always possible no matter where you are.

10 - Proberbs

During mdl/oc, i learned si many things especially in science but there was two topics caught my attention and that would be Mirrors and Engines. I learned that both mirrors and engines show how energy works in different ways. Mirrors reflect light and help us see images clearly, which teaches us about how light travels. Engines, on the other hand, use fuel and heat to create movement, showing how energy can be transformed. Even though they seem different, both use scientific principles to make life easier and more efficient. This made me realize that science is everywhere. Whether it’s in the reflection we see in a mirror or the engine that moves us forward. I also learned that crashing out isn’t that bad at all. Just like Taylor swift said “all i see deadline deadline deadline” _{- Daylight (by: Taylor Swift)}

This ADM classes were a goodbye to old habits, a hello to new ones and a thank you to realizations.

During the adm i have learned that being a responsible student, especially during this time.i've became a obedient during this times because if I don't i can't attend this oc it was really hard because waking up early is not my thing. I won't lie but i really once fell asleep during discussion. I feel really guilty about it luckily i recorded the online class. and so im very not happy in this type of learning because i feel very comfortable enough to sleep during discussion!

During the ADM classes, i realized that its harder to learn and do activities at home. Because im at home, im easily distracted and im not really focused on what the teacher is teaching. While the teachers that send reading materials, even if i read them, i still have a hard time understanding the lessons. For the activities, i keep thinking that i can do them all last minute, which i cant. I try to do them earlier sometimes but i get distracted easily and just scroll on my phone instead. But during the ADM classes i also got to bond more with my family members and still had a happy experience.

While doing this activity, I learned how a simple electric motor works and how it changes electricity into movement. I realized that even small parts, like the rotor and stator, are important for the motor to run properly. This lesson helped me understand how electric motors are used in many machines we use every day. It also made me appreciate the importance of science and technology in making our lives easier.

During the ADM, I realized how time management works. I learned how to accept the changes of the schedules, there's something of me crashed out because i'm not used to it, but then again, accept the changes, and go with the flow.

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Reflection on What I Have Learned About Electric Motors During the ADM

During the ADM, I learned a lot about how electric motors work and their importance in modern technology. I discovered that electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, making them essential in many machines and devices we use every day. Understanding the different types of motors — such as DC and AC motors — helped me see how each one functions and where they are best applied.

I also learned about the key components of an electric motor, including the rotor, stator, commutator, and brushes, and how they all work together to produce motion. What stood out to me most was how principles of electromagnetism are applied in real-world machines.

In terms of technicality, I found more about mirrors and how they behave, the convex and concave mirrors; it was a bit tricky for me to understand. I also learned about motors and generators.

During the ADM , although I was unable to join most online classes due to me and my family going out to our relatives ' places for the rest of our MDL , I learned about how the electric motors and generators worked. I learned how energy could change forms and how a motor converts electrical energy into motion. I also learned about plane mirrors and how it shows how light behaves through reflection. It taught me the importance of perspective and observation. It reminds me of how sometimes , the things we see are not what always as they appear.

10 - Proverbs

I have learned is how the difference about mirrors and how electric motor works but learning at home was hard since i can't focus on what was the topic was. It was kind of hard but was also fun. In the type of motor and their label was also fun to learn (but not mirrors mam ayw ko talaga) you can locate those things especially at home or outside, it can be also in the internet. (That was I learned muna mam mahalaga mam is natutunan ko sya even if suspended ang klasee)😘

X - Exodus

in my science class, I learned that a wire can have a magnetic field surrounding it due to electric current. This illustrates how electricity and magnetism are closely related and are used in a variety of devices, including motors and generators. Hans Christian Ørsted showed that electric currents produce magnetism, and André-Marie Ampère explained how currents can attract or repel one another.

Michael Faraday proved that moving magnets could generate electricity by discovering electromagnetic induction.

James Clerk Maxwell synthesized these ideas to develop equations that connected electricity, magnetism, and light.

Heinrich Hertz later developed electromagnetic waves to prove Maxwell's theory.

I learned from their research that curiosity and science can lead to innovations that make the modern world possible.

10 - Exodus

During the ADM modality, I learned new lessons in Science such as the lessons about mirrors and electric motors. Apart from this, I struggled with the modular and online class modality due to my lack of time. We went to our province Isabela and there I studied new lessons and I also did my schoolwork. As someone who is used to the F2F modality, I struggled perhaps because of the amount of activities we did in the province while I was adjusting to the new modality.

But as a whole, the governor's decision helps to prepare everyone, especially the youth in Laguna. For me, this is the safer way to teach during times of disaster. Perhaps, many of our students struggled especially with cramming and procrastination but this is still the best way to ensure everyone's safety.

In summary, I learned the importance of everyone's safety, to the extent of sacrificing the time of school days. I also learned to do assigned tasks early because my cramming and procrastination caused deficiencies in my outputs. To change, I will improve in the third grading and make sure to prioritize my studies.