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      <title>Holocaust Research by Joanna Liu</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h</link>
      <description>World History 6 period</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-05-17 18:16:45 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-06-02 00:07:05 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Antisemitism is prejudice against or hatred of Jews.</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595128614</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-17 18:28:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595128614</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Shtetl</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595152370</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Many of the Jews of Eastern Europe lived in predominantly Jewish towns or villages, in Yiddish, called S<em>htetls. </em>Families live a traditional and simple life. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://w3.chabad.org/media/images/907/xuBG9074148.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-17 18:50:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595152370</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Third Reich is used to describe the Nazi regime in Germany from January 30, 1933, to May 8, 1945.</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595167458</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-17 19:04:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595167458</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ghetto are areas/districts/ desolate sections of Nazi-occupied cities where Jews were held before being shipped to death camps</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595169914</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-17 19:06:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2595169914</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Karl Lueger, antisemitic mayor of Vienna</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608217066</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Politicians like Karl Luegar started using the idea "racial superiority" in their campaigns to get votes. He was a part of Christian Social Party and was elected the mayor of Vienna in 1897. He made antisemitism speeches stating that Jews have a monopoly on capitalism and that they compete unfairly economically. He supported Schoenerer's bill against Jewish immigration from Russia and Romania. Adolf Hitler was greatly influenced. "I decide who is a Jew" was what he said when many of his friends and lovers were Jews. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://cdn.theatlantic.com/thumbor/6qd68dqJPcQD_gB1_Yo5xm4BNlU=/570x597/media/img/posts/2014/01/Lueger2/original.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-29 21:25:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608217066</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Protocols of the Elders of Zion</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608238332</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the Protocol, Jews are portrayed as conspirators against the state. It describes the Jew's "Secret Plan" to rule the world by manipulating the economy, media, and fostering religious conflict. These are forged documents are presented as the minutes of a supposed meeting of world Jewish leaders in which they finalized plans to dominate the world. The book is complete fiction, and written to spread the hate of Jew, the alleged leader "Elders of Zion" doesn't exist.&nbsp;Beginning in 1920, The Dearborn Independent published articles based on the protocol's parts. Adolf Hitler praised. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-29 22:18:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608238332</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nazi Anti-Jewish Propaganda</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608249371</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hitler established a Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda headed by Joseph Goebbels. Their goal is to communicate Nazi's message through art, music, films, press, educational materials...etc Propaganda campaigns aimed at people's fear of uncertainty and instability. This made the tolerant of violence against Jew higher. The messages present the Nazi government as steeping in and "restoring order". This poster shows the conspiracy of Jews to control the Allied powers. A Jewish man standing behind the British, American, and Soviet flags peeping through, with a sneaky expression. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-29 22:46:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608249371</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>The Eternal Jew</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608253545</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Eternal Jew (Der ewige Jude) is a antisemitism film directed by Fritz Hippler. The film portrayed Jew as wandering barbarian who has insninuated himself cleverly into EUropean society, and now exploits it parasitically. There were scnes where Jews are portrayed as an unvilvilized, parascitic perople with low socail standing. They shoot the film in Jewish ghettos. The film's narration continue to solidify the idea that Jew is hiding under a mask of a cilvilized European. Also blamed Jews for terrorizing world politics, for the decline of Western culture, and emphasized their manipulative nature.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.nybooks.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/The-Eternal-Jew.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-29 22:56:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608253545</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608262300</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://edition.cnn.com/interactive/2018/11/europe/antisemitism-poll-2018-intl/" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-29 23:15:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608262300</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608266208</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G3FYR8lmXz4&amp;t=3s" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-29 23:23:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608266208</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608267614</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.enar-eu.org/about/antisemitism/" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-29 23:26:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608267614</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Shela Altaraz</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608285703</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>On March 11, 1943, Shela and her entire family along with all the Jews of Stip was taken to the Monopol camp. She and her sister Bella were sent to Pristina due to her sister's Italian citizenship, her sister fell into depression and died of suicide. Then Shela was taken in by Sonya Cohen, and the woman has Muslim friends that took them to Djakovica a Muslim family.  Shela got typhus but was betrayed at the hospital and sent to a concentration camp for political prisoners where she had to watch the hangings alone. After being released, she was moved to different families and at last to an orphanage in Belgrade with children like her, she was overcome with relief for the first time. In Israel, she met his husband and brought her into his family, that is where she called home. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-29 23:54:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608285703</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Simcha Applebaum</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608295656</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Simcha Applebaum had a wonderful life with her mom Rachael and his dad Yaakov in Malcz Pruzhany. In November 1942, the Applebaum family was deported to Auschwitz. They were pushed out like garbage bags, and he saw people in stripes. They took his mother away and he and his father was put to work carrying bricks to build Crematoria IV and V. And his father felt ill, and Simcha was left all alone. But he wanted to live. He was first sent on a death march to Gleiwitz and he jumped from the train and escaped in Czechoslovakia. He hid but was caught by the Gestapo. Tortured and sent to Buchenwald and then Sachsenhausen.  After two years, Simcha was forced again on a dead march in the direction of the Baltic Sea. He then imigrated to Israel. He had a family now in Israel. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-30 00:09:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608295656</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Halina Friedman</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608319862</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Halina Friedman was born in Lodz, Poland and her family fled to Warsaw during the war. Anna, her mother spoke fluent German and had an Aryan appearance, and was resourceful which would help her save Halina and other family members. They were in the Warsaw ghetto where Halina could see skeletons and dead bodies from the window. The government promised to give two meals to the workers' children if they go to a kindergarden, but one day there were shot. Halina was injured but was able to walk home in the night. Her and her grandfather was hidden in a bakery by her mother, then they wagoned and Jerzy and his stepmother Teresa smuggled Halina and her family under the bunkers of their home. Her mother was taken away while they were escaping. She immigrated to Israel and volunteered for the Eran organization for 35 years. She married Abraham who is also a Holocaust survivor. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-30 00:34:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2608319862</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Liberation</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609331572</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>the act of setting someone free from imprisonment, slavery, or oppression; release.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 16:06:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609331572</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Eisenhower</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609357985</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The picture above shows an Austrian Jewish survivor describing to Eisenhower and his entourage the use of the gallows in the camp. Future president Eisenhower was Supreme Allied Commander Dwight D. Eisenhower. He visited the newly liberated Ohrdruf concentration camp in Germany. He saw the atrocities of the Holocaust, the living skeletons and body piles. And fear that one day the horrors of the Holocaust might be denied. Eisenhower invited the media to document the scene.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-30 16:31:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609357985</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Majdanek</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609373023</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The first major Nazi camp to be liberated was Majdanek, located in Lubin, Poland. From July 23-24, 1944. It was liberated by the Soviet Union while they advanced westward. The evacuated prisoners were sent to concentration camps further west. There was evidence of mass murder committed by Nazi Germans. They invited journalists to inspect the camp and the evidence. For many prisoners, liberation was only the beginning of their journey to freedom.&nbsp;Evacuated Jews mostly have nowhere to go, no money, and no family members. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nationalww2museum.org/sites/default/files/styles/wide_medium/public/2020-07/SovietSoldiersInspectOvensatMajdanek.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 16:46:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609373023</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Extermination Camp vs. Labor Camp</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609381646</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Extermination Camp- Used from 1941-1945 by the Nazis. The intent was to murder and annihilate all races deemed ' degenerate ' primarily Jews but also Roma.&nbsp;<br><br>Labor Camp- (Arbeitslager) housed eastern workers and foreign workers. People worked to produce supplies for an increasingly strained war economy or in construction efforts. Conditions were inadequate. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://dsvfmvr182ibt.cloudfront.net/prod/uploads/2019/09/CC-P_0006_WL6072_1200x723_acf_cropped.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 16:55:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609381646</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Extermination Camps</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609416027</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Extermination Camps Belzec, Chelmno, Sovivor Treblinka, Auschwitz. Jews were separated into men and women when they first got to the Camps, they were selected by their physiques. The young, elder, and pregnant women were immediately sent to the gas chambers. People that look strong were sent for forced labor. There were Gas Bans where victims were poisoned by carbon monoxide poisoning. They sent dead people to graves. People were led to the Chambers thinking it was showers and then die within half an hour. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://cdn.history.com/sites/2/2014/01/auschwitz-gas-chamber.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 17:30:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609416027</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Schedules/Routines</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609429792</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Prisoners had to rise extremely early, often before 5 am. They have to line up daily in the morning and each evening called the appel. They were forced to stand completely still, often for hours at a time, exposed to harsh weather and violence. Routines were instructions and orders. Wake up early, arranges the bed's straw, the lineup, marching labor, forced labor, waiting for the meal, return to the camp, another lineup, and back to the barracks. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ushmm.org/m/graphic/10105-1000x632.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 17:44:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609429792</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Living Conditions</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609437310</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>People were treated like animals instead of human, sick men were replaced and thrown away immediately without value. The life was a "number" to the Nazis instead of a human life. Food was scarce and cut during the War. Food portions become smaller and less nutritious, to soup for lunch and dinner with just one piece of bread. SS guards would often stole or limit the amount of food that the prisoners actually recieved. Calories per person per day averaged 1300 Cal. 1944, when German war economy starts faililng, food were cut to 700 Cal per day. Prisoners managed to trade on the black market in the camps. But Prisoners often starved to death.&nbsp;Up to 6 people sleep in each bed in the 36 bunks in a  barrack.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://allthatsinteresting.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/margaret-bourke-white-life.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 17:51:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609437310</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>People in charge</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609489403</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The SS and Kapos.&nbsp;<br><br>SS(The Schutzstaffel) is a small sub-division of the SA responsible for protecting Hitler. Then they were in charge of racial policy.&nbsp;<br>Kapos were inmates of Nazi camps who were appointed as guards to oversee other prisoners in various tasks. Three main types of Kapos: work supervisors- make sure the prisoneres work efficiently and don't escape, block elders- supervised the barracks, responsible for counting the prisoners and handing out food, and camp administrators-supervise work in the kitchen, storeroom, work as secretaries/intepreters. Kapos were often disliked but hold more power than the regular prisoners due to preferential treatement. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://allthatsinteresting.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/kapos.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 18:44:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609489403</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609520646</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The average life expectancy did not exceed a few weeks or months after imprisonment. Prisoners were stripped off their clothes and belongings, change to striped uniform and numbers were tatooed on their arms in Auschwitz, and some stiched on their clothing. It is Nazi's way of dehumanizing the prisoners, and taking away their identity. They have to wear the same uniform day and night(often filled with lice). Jews wore two yellow triangles which formed the Star of David, political prisoners wore red triangles, Roma wore brown triangles, although they were also sometimes classed as ‘asocials’, which was represented with black triangles, homosexuals wore pink triangles, and Jehovah’s Witnesses wore purple triangles. Poor attire, overcrowding, and persistent starvation caused the rampant spread of contagious disease. There were also poor medical resources. They shower out of one bucket for hundreds of inhabitants.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2016/01/27/16/049863BE0000044D-3418861-Desperate_Female_inmates_at_Bergen_Belsen_concentration_camp_man-a-40_1453911882127.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 19:23:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609520646</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Medical Experiments</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609523904</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Seudo-scientific medical experiments were conducted on inmates of Auschwitz. The doctors included&nbsp;were </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://auschwitz.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/twins.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 19:27:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609523904</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>&quot;Raus Raus Raus!&quot;</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609528149</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Out Out Out!"&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-30 19:33:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609528149</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609528198</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1536271/" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 19:33:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609528198</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609531852</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3181591/" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 19:38:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609531852</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Warsaw Ghetto</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609621224</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>On 2 October 1940, Ludwig Fisher Governor of the Warsaw District in the occupied General Government of Poland, signed the order to officially create a Jewish district (ghetto) in Warsaw. There were a total of 395,000 residents of Warsaw by&nbsp; 1941. There are too many people, 146,000 people per square kilometer, which means 8 to 10 people per room on average. Street Trading becomes popular due to instant poverty with little to no money brought into the Ghetto. Between October 1940 and July 1942 around 92,000 of Jewish residents of the ghetto died of starvation, diseases, and cold which accounted for nearly 20% of the entire population.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://fcit.usf.edu/holocaust/gifs/p094.gif" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 22:03:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609621224</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Lodz Ghetto</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609627371</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>One of the first ghetto was established in Lodz, Poland. located about 85 miles southwest of Warsaw, Poland. It is a major industrial center The Jews of Lodz formed the second largest Jewish community in prewar Poland, after Warsaw. About 160,000 Lodz Jews were forced there. It is surrounded by barbed wire fencing. The living conditions was horrible, people were starving and had neither running water nor a sewer system. In January 1942, German authorities began to deport Jews from Lodz to the Chelmo killing center. By the end of September 1942, they had deported approximately 70,000 Jews and about 4,300 Roma&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://collections.ushmm.org/iiif-b/assets/763466" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 22:16:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609627371</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609627611</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/lodz<br>Glazer, Susan D. “Ghettos under the Nazis.” My Jewish Learning, 19 May 2017, Glazer, Susan D. “Ghettos under the Nazis.” <em>My Jewish Learning</em>, 19 May 2017, www.myjewishlearning.com/article/ghettos-under-the-nazis/. <br>“The Jewish Ghettos: Separated from the World.” <em>Facing History &amp; Ourselves</em>, www.facinghistory.org/resource-library/jewish-ghettos-separated-world. Accessed 30 May 2023. <br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/minsk. Accessed 30 May 2023.&nbsp;<br>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/ghettos. Accessed 17 May 2023.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 22:16:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609627611</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Minsk Ghetto</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609645130</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>German forces occupied Minsk, capital of the Belorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR) in the Soviet Union. About 80,000 people were forced into the Ghetto. The German authorities forced Jews to work on labor projects in factories inside the two ghettos, as well as outside the ghettos, especially in the Shiroka Street labor camp and the opera house (where the occupation authorities supervised the sorting and storage of confiscated Jewish private property). In August 1941, Jews established an anti-German underground in the Minsk ghetto. Beginning in August 1941, German authorities repeatedly conducted mass killing operations against the residents of the Minsk ghetto. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://collections.ushmm.org/iiif-b/assets/770491" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 22:52:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609645130</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Krakow Ghetto</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609660581</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Between 15,000 and 20,000 Jews lived within the Krakow ghetto boundaries. The Germans established several factories inside. Brickswork and texile factories used Jews forced labor. There were resistance leaders underground promoting welfare and supporting education. The Jewish Council(Judenrat) was responsible for determining the new housing assignments. Within the Kraków ghetto, Yiddish was the official language, not Polish. 15,000 Jews were crammed into an area previously inhabited by 3,000 people who used to live in a district consisting of 30 streets, 320 residential buildings, and 3,167 rooms. As a result, one apartment was allocated to every four Jewish families, and many less fortunate lived on the street. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://collections.ushmm.org/iiif-b/assets/731116" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 23:18:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609660581</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Tarnow Ghetto</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609682428</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Before World War ll about 25,000 Jews lived in Tarnow, a city in southern Poland, 45 miles east of Krakow. There were harassment of the Jew, forced labor, burning of the synagogues. 1941, The Germans fine on the Jews, and Jews were required to hand in their valuables. Roundups for labor became more frequent and killings became more commonplace and arbitrary. In June 1942, people were deported to Belzec killing center. Living conditions were unsanitary, many food shortages, and a lot of forced labor. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/tarnow/images/tar1_841a.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-30 23:50:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609682428</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nuremberg Laws</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609692116</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Reich Citizenship Law and the Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor are under Nuremberg Laws.  Only Pure blood Germans are citizens of Germany. Nazi legislators looked therefore to family genealogy to define race. People with three or more grandparents born into the Jewish religious community were Jews by law.&nbsp;People who have converted to Christians or have parents that are Jews have been derived from basic rights. Mixed raced are called "Mischlinge". Law for the Protection of German blood forbids marriage between Jew and non jew. Any sexual relationships are called "race difilement" Law extended to Black people and Roma. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://cdn.history.com/sites/2/2017/08/GettyImages-802418212.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 00:03:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609692116</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609696047</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/the-nuremberg-race-laws. Accessed 30 May 2023.&nbsp;<br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/nuremberg-laws. Accessed 30 May 2023.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 00:07:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609696047</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Paragraph 175</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609706907</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>German criminal code Categorized as "a-social" by Nazis </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.ushmm.org/m/img/71464-2929x3961.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 00:18:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2609706907</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610780412</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>“Video Testimonies Resource Center.” <em>Yad Vashem. The World Holocaust Remembrance Center</em>, www.yadvashem.org/holocaust/video-testimonies.html. Accessed 31 May 2023.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 17:06:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610780412</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610783004</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, www.ushmm.org/online-calendar/event/VEFBSTAYCONEISEN0121. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br>“World War II Holocaust Images.” <em>World War II Holocaust Images | Eisenhower Presidential Library</em>, www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/photographs/world-war-ii-holocaust-images. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br>“World War II Holocaust Images.” <em>World War II Holocaust Images | Eisenhower Presidential Library</em>, www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/photographs/world-war-ii-holocaust-images. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br>Malloryk. “The Liberation of Majdanek: The National WWII Museum: New Orleans.” <em>The National WWII Museum | New Orleans</em>, 22 July 2020, www.nationalww2museum.org/war/articles/liberation-of-nazi-camp-majdanek-1944.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 17:09:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610783004</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Antisemitic Legislation/Eugenics</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610808916</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This letter is a translation of a list of antisemitic measures issued by Goring on 28 December 1938. During the Third Reich, after world war I, the loss of Germany flamed a lot of antisemitic ideas of Jews being a traitor to Germany. 1933, Racist ideas such as Eugenics or "Racial Hygiene" started to spread worldwide into a public mindset. They think that criminality, mental illness, poverty manners etc are hereditary instead of environmental. The government took away resources from those who are "unworthy" and give it to those who are "worthy". Like marital counseling and economic support. First, they put up signs and exclude Jews' rights to get certain jobs and go to certain places. After the Nazis Power is more secure they start to exterminate Jews and "undesirable" people.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-05-31 17:37:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610808916</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610810920</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/eugenics. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/images/large/4dfe0529-027d-4075-a5c9-68307a5edaff.jpg/. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/eugenics?series=18. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br>“Everyday Life.” <em>Young People – The Holocaust Explained: Designed for Schools</em>, www.theholocaustexplained.org/life-in-nazi-occupied-europe/controlling-everyday-life/young-people/. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/hitler-youth-2. Accessed 31 May 2023. <br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, www.ushmm.org/collections/the-museums-collections/collections-highlights/500-years-of-antisemitic-propaganda. Accessed 31 May 2023.&nbsp;<br><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/hitler-youth-2. Accessed 31 May 2023.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 17:39:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610810920</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Hitler Youth Camps</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610871046</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hitler youth camps separated by boys and girls were created to indoctrinate Young children to spread Nazi ideology Boys' were called the Hitler Youth. The girls’ were called the League of German Girls. In 1939, more than 82% of eligible youth (age 10-18) were in one of those camps. By 1940, 7.2 million youth joined. The boys group focused on sports and physical. The girls have to learn house chores and how to take care of children. It fits the German's ideal woman. &nbsp;The Scouts wear conformed uniforms and spend a lot of time in events. This is a strategy to take time/focus away from church and school, this give other authorities less power. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.history.com/.image/t_share/MTU3ODc4NjAyNDUyNDQ0NDg5/image-placeholder-title.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-05-31 18:43:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2610871046</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Antisemitic ideas</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2611124371</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This picture above is an artwork The Katz-Ehrenthal Collection. This is named Martydom of Simon of Trent, made in Nuremburg, Germany, 1493. One of the woodcut that depicts a scene that supposely take place in Trent, Italy 18 years earlier. There were a lot of accusations of Jewish killing Christian children in a religious ritual. Western art, games, and crafts promote stereotypes of Jews. Such as story books like "der pudelmopsdackelpinscher"(<em>The Poodle-Pug-Dachshund-Pinscher) </em>and "<em>Der Giftpilz" (The poisonous mushroom), written by </em>Ernst Hiemer. Written in 1938 and 1940.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-06-01 01:00:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2611124371</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Sources</title>
         <author>jl48079</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2611167543</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><em>United States Holocaust Memorial Museum</em>, encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/paragraph-175-and-the-nazi-campaign-against-homosexuality. Accessed 31 May 2023.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2023-06-01 01:40:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/jl48079/xu6vmsv49vhljw1h/wish/2611167543</guid>
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