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      <title>Collaborative Teaching and Learning  by Sandra Leite</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg</link>
      <description> Sandra Leite, Portugal</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:18:42 UTC</pubDate>
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         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194511106</link>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:18:42 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>2.1. Embedding collaborative learning into lesson design</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512047</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>More than just technical or scientific knowledge, education must choose knowledge, know-how and know-how as its domains and impacts, in order to meet ITL Research. I advocate greater autonomy and accountability of teachers, given their key role in the formal or informal education system - if we want education to change it is imperative that teachers change their school practices, leaving aside the traditional technical role of mere transmitters and implementers of educational decisions taken outside of school for the existence of collaborative cultures. The collaborative cultures by which it does not encompass a set of labor relations that can be characterized as spontaneous; volunteers; development oriented; diffused in space, in time and unpredictable. It follows that collaborative cultures must emerge within the school environment, and can not depend on legislation that regulates and shapes them. In fact, the culture of collaboration is so valuable that it should not be confined to the school space alone. It is up to the teacher to initiate pedagogical differentiation and to be able to provide appropriate teaching practices to the class using technology often to support new pedagogies that focus on students as active participants with tools for inquiry-based pedagogies and collaborative workspace . I am sure that all the work done on an eTwinning project can trigger these positive effects.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:24:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512047</guid>
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         <title>2.2. The 4 Collaboration Questions</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512584</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In collaborative work, the members of a group, working together, support each other in order to achieve common goals negotiated by the collective, establishing relations that tend to non-hierarchy, shared leadership, mutual trust and joint responsibility for the conduct of actions. Group activities, together, offer tremendous advantages, which are not available in individualized learning environments. Your learning and your thought processes are mediated by your relationship with other people. The development of activities in a collegial manner can create an environment rich in academic and social learning for both students and teachers, meeting the four major questions pointed out by Dr Dadre Butler. Dr. Dadre Butler pointed out 4 extremely important issues for designing any collaborative learning activity. Collaborative work also enables us to rescue values ​​such as sharing and solidarity - which have been lost along the path of our extremely competitive and individualistic society. It is believed that this type of work is important and should therefore be understood and discussed both in initial training courses and in continuing teacher training programs so that future teachers will never forget to plan this type of activity.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:27:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512584</guid>
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         <title>2.3. CLD Collaboration Rubric</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512955</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The rubric that Professor Deirdre Butler explained was extremely important for what goes on inside our classrooms. It is necessary and urgent that each of the education professionals is aware of what they are doing so that the work with the students is of excellence. Often, the quality of collaborative work I have tried to develop has not always been the most desired and I have not always been aware of the four pillars grounded by Professor Deirdre Butler. It is very good to have this kind of reflection for future work. The development of a culture that values ​​teamwork has had repercussions in several fields of action, giving rise to the formation of diverse modalities and structures of cooperation. From my own experience, I advocate the improvement of learning at school, interpersonal relations, self-esteem, and skills in critical thinking as advantages of this type of work; greater ability to accept others' perspectives; greater intrinsic motivation; greater number of positive attitudes towards the subjects studied, the school, teachers and colleagues; Less disciplinary problems, given that there are more attempts to solve the problems of personal conflicts; acquisition of the skills needed to work with others and less tendency to skip school. A cooperative learning group reveals positive interdependence, individual responsibility, heterogeneity, shared leadership, shared mutual responsibility, concern for the learning of others in the group, emphasis on the task and also its maintenance. However, there may be some disadvantages, such as: dispersion and distraction which results in loss of time; clash of personalities and the search for leadership that results in conflict; difficulty in applying working methods to effective groups; lack of leadership resulting in demotivation.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:29:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194512955</guid>
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         <title>2.4. Collaborative learning scenarios</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194513340</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I consider the presented model, a conscious model that appeals, helps and inspires the teacher to plan and structure their learning activities in advance, being aware of the specific pedagogical approach, such as collaborative learning, personalized learning or classroom learning. I work with a class of 8 students with special educational needs and can adapt some scenarios to create collaborative learning activities in my own classroom context. I found the 7 phases quite useful. The cooperative group will succeed if certain conditions are observed as to its composition and if the activities are appealing and involve the use of different capacities and competences. But these are not enough to ensure success. It is also a necessary condition for the group to function in a balanced way, for everyone to know how they can contribute and how to value each other. Thus, in addition to the tasks arising from the activity itself, each element will have a role to play, a specific function in the group. Knowing how to listen is very important when establishing relationships between various elements of a group. This is the capacity that will help to clarify and understand the messages between the different elements of the group. The ability to listen can only be learned through practice, since it will allow technicians to develop their own style of communication, and a way that allows the understanding of the other elements. With all these elements we will achieve an underlying learning in these 7 principles.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:31:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194513340</guid>
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         <title>2.5. Learning Activity</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194514276</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>When cooperative work is promoted, students always work together on the same problem, rather than separately on task components. Cooperative work also offers the possibility of discussing the merits of different ways of solving the same problem, and may facilitate the learning of different strategies for solving some problems. I remember working with 8 students and they all have special educational needs!<br>1st activity - construction of games, puzzles, so the code is 2 - low level of collaboration<br>2nd activity - Illustration of the entire book "UNGALI", where everyone participated. Illustration, revision and publication of the final product - so the code is 5 - high level of collaboration</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:36:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194514276</guid>
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         <title>MODULE 2</title>
         <author>leite_sandra</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194517509</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>How can you design collaborative learning in the classroom?</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-05 21:54:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/leite_sandra/xlzkbuz8lvkg/wish/194517509</guid>
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