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      <title>Assignment #2 by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op</link>
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      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-11-26 00:16:50 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Post # 1: Mystery in Pop Culture by Spencer Ceci and Tyler Herrington</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307590012</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Pop Culture definition:  </em></strong><em>Pop Culture, </em>short for Popular Culture refers to the current popular trends in society that the majority of the population enjoy and believe.  It includes movies, music, trends, mysteries, rumors etc that are considered accepted and popular by the general masses.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 00:32:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307590012</guid>
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         <title>Post # 3 - Image # 2: Mystery in Pop Culture.  </title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307595179</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Elvis Presley Is Still Alive!<br><br></div><div>On August 16, 1977 the entire world was shocked with grief and shock when  News stations reported, "The King of Rock and Roll is dead."  They were referring to the death of music icon Elvis Presley who died of a heart attack.  Elvis Presley was so popular world wide that many fans would not accept or acknowledge his death.  These same people were so certain that Elvis was still alive that they swore they saw him walking about over the years. The Elvis Sighting Society was even created for people to tell their "Elvis is alive" theories and condemn the autopsy and police investigation into his death.  <br><br>Reason for Belief: Confirmation Bias - occurs when a person or persons only search for data and information that support their beliefs or opinions.  There is no objectivity and evidence to the contrary is quickly discarded.  <br>The most popular theory was that Elvis faked his own death and changed his identity to attempt to become a "normal" citizen rather than a celebrity that could never have privacy.  People often flock to Graceland annually hoping to perhaps catch a glimpse of him hiding there on his birthday.  </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-11-26 01:11:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307595179</guid>
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         <title>Post # 2 - Image # 1: Mystery in Pop Culture.                                                                                                                         </title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307599403</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Nobody is Immune!<br><br>     I chose this image because it shows how pop culture applies to all different age groups and generations.  Each decade has its own assortment of iconic inventions and mysteries for all ages,  From Silly Putty to Pac-Man to "Who killed Tupac", every person remembers something that was created or said in the past or present that had a profound impact on them.  This image indicates that no one is immune to the Pop Culture phenomena.             <br><br>Reason for Belief: Perception and Observation - whereby people's beliefs and what they see work together and create something they believe to be true,  This is compounded when other people agree and eventually a larger group of people believe something to be true even if it is not.  Sometimes the better a story sounds in terms of drama and excitement the more it is believed even if there is no evidence to prove or support theories.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/322083985/799402051cf28fcec82b2c2a6c1d9c4d/pop_culture.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 01:35:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307599403</guid>
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         <title>Post #4 - Image #3: Mystery in Pop Culture</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307610466</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marilyn Monroe was murdered!<br><br>Marilyn Monroe was a famous actress, model and singer in America who died in 1962 at the age of 36 in her home of a suspected suicide by drug overdose.  She was extremely popular and very attractive but struggled with depression and substance abuse.  She was apparently romantically involved with high profile celebrities, athletes and politicians including the President of the United States, John F. Kennedy and his brother Robert Kennedy.  Immediately after her death and even up to the present time many believed that Marilyn Monroe was murdered instead.  The highly controversial theory is that she was murdered by the CIA to cover-up an alleged affair she had with the president and to prevent any information she had on the president from being leaked to enemies of the USA.  The fact that the she had struggles with drugs and in her personal life made it believable that she would have committed suicide.  <br><br>Reason for Belief: Conspiracy Theory whereby an important occurrence or large event is explained based on a secret plot or elaborate scheme that is often carried out by powerful people or groups.  The fact that Marilyn Monroe was in the President's inner circle and could have easily had access to top-secret information that compromised the national security of the country makes it easy to believe that she could have been murdered even there has never been any evidence to confirm this theory.  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/322083985/de656a86d024f243831b6fa6a5fcad98/monroe.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 02:52:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307610466</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Post #5 - Article #1: Mystery in Pop Culture</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307893200</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Prince Harry's father is not Prince Charles!<br><br>It was no secret that Lady Diana's marriage to Prince Charles was dead not long after it started and that both parties had their fair share of other partners during the marriage.  One story that has never gone away or been put to rest is that Prince Harry bears an uncanny resemblance to his mother's horse-riding instructor, James Hewitt.  Lady Diana and Hewitt began a five- year affair shortly after Prince Harry was born.  As Harry grew he looked more and more like Hewitt and nothing like Charles.  Although it has been said that paternity testing was done and that the theory is false, many don't believe the testing was ever officially done.<br><br>Reason for Belief: Causation and Correlation whereby it is believed that if two events happen at the same time then they are automatically assumed to have a cause-and-effect relationship when in fact correlation does not imply causation.  The timing of Prince Harry's birth and the subsequent media barrage that Lady Diana was having an affair with James Hewitt at the same time implied they were father and son because of the remarkable resemblance of the two.   <br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a19586455/prince-harry-real-dad-james-hewitt-rumors/" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 17:03:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307893200</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Post # 6 - Article # 2: Mystery in Pop Culture</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307910478</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Paul McCartney Is Dead!<br><br>The Beatles were a household name in the 1960's and have gone down in history as one of the most popular music bands of all time.  One of the founding members, Paul McCartney was rumored to have died in a car accident in 1966 and the remaining 3 members covered up his death by replacing him with a lookalike musician named Billy Shears. Theorists went so far as to prove this theory by discovering clues on Beatles album covers and in Beatles' songs. Some even compared older photos of McCartney to newer ones and measured discrepancies in his facial details like his chin and ear placement. Of course when any of the Beatles were questioned about the rumor and abundance of alleged evidence they quickly attributed it to pure speculation and fantasy.  <br><br>Reason for Belief: Another Conspiracy Theory where a powerful organization or group (The Beatles and associates) tried to cover-up a tragic recent event (Paul's death) because if the world found out the truth, there would be total chaos and suicides among the young fans around the world.  Instead, if a lookalike replacement was quickly ushered in, nobody would know the difference and total anarchy would be avoided.  This is an excellent example of, "The bigger the celebrity name, the weirder the theory." </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://allthatsinteresting.com/paul-is-dead" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 17:30:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307910478</guid>
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         <title>Post # 7 - Article # 3: Mystery in Pop Culture.</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307939354</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>The Titanic never sank!<br><br>It was a tragic day when the Titanic sank in the Atlantic Ocean on April 15, 1912 killing 1503 people.  However, it has been rumored since 1998 that it wasn't actually the Titanic that sank but rather it's identical sister ship the Olympic who were both owned by the same company.  The reason? An insurance scam.  Apparently the Olympic was found to be at fault in a collision with a Navy ship in 1911 resulting in a huge money loss.  To cover the loss the insurer repaired the Olympic and sent it out as the Titanic on its maiden voyage and staged the sinking.  The new insurance money paid out would then cover the previous Olympic insurance claim.  Then the new ship, i.e. the real Titanic now disguised as the Olympic would be available because it never sank.  This story may seem somewhat far-fetched but it is interesting to note that the insurer strangely cancelled its reservations on the fateful cruise without explanation and the ship only sailed half-full considering all the hype this maiden voyage had generated. <br><br>Reason for Belief: Causation and Correlation whereby two events occur at about the same time and in doing so implies there is a cause-and-effect relationship when in fact there isn't.  A previous large insurance claim causing the staging of an elaborate insurance scam to cover losses and fool the world?  Possible but not likely on such a huge scale especially when lives are lost.  However, money is the root of all evil they say. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://theunredacted.com/titanic-conspiracy-the-ship-that-never-sank/" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 18:19:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307939354</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Post # 8 - Video # 1: Mystery in Pop Culture.</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307969898</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Simpsons predicted 9-11!<br><br>The television show, The Simpsons" is an extremely popular animated comedy that has been around since 1989.  It has stirred up several controversies and discussions over its time and has been known to "predict" several future American events in various episodes including predicting Donald Trump as President and several Super Bowl winners.  But one of the most eerie and frightening predictions was a 1997 episode that appears to predict the September 11, 2001 tragedy in New York City.  In the episode, Lisa Simpson holds up a flyer that shows a $9 bus trip to New York,  However, in the flyer the $9 is strategically placed beside the World Trade Center's Twin Towers to make it look like 9-11.  As well, a bus is shown leaving New York rather than going toward it as the trip implies.<br><br>Reason for Belief: Confirmation Bias whereby information is interpreted in such a way as to fit one's certain beliefs.  Data is either misinterpreted or manipulated in such a way to satisfy a person's biased beliefs.  People may want to believe that the writers, producers etc of the Simpsons have the power to predict the future when in fact it is pure coincidence.           <br> </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o0Ux8rQv3Rs" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 19:09:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/307969898</guid>
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         <title>Post # 9 - Video # 2: Mystery in Pop Culture.</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308001135</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Bermuda Triangle!<br><br>The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle is a geographical area of the Atlantic Ocean that is bounded by the southern tip of Florida, Bermuda and Puerto Rico.  Since the 1960's this horrifying area has been associated with pop culture as it has swallowed every aircraft or vessel that dares pass over it.  Several conspiracy theories have evolved over the years including the underwater city of Atlantis swallowing items above it, special portals that are able to distort time, pockets of methane gas sparked by lightning, and my favourite one - alien abductions which was a well-believed theory during the 1970's.<br><br>Reason for Belief: Supreme Beings/Aliens whereby these powerful entities are capable of technology that is light years ahead and/or divine figures that can make anything happen at their discretion. The latter being the fundamental principle of religions around the world. This is catch-all belief when nothing else makes sense or no scientific explanation is available. It is much easier to say the planes, ships, people etc were all abducted by aliens or supreme beings rather than look for evidence or proof.  The attached video proposes an explanation based on "Rogue Waves" that is plausible and realistic. </div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/boats-disappearance-in-bermuda-triangle-explained-by-new-theory/ar-BBLoD8D" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 20:04:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308001135</guid>
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         <title>Post # 10 - Video # 3: Mystery in Pop Culture.</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308036153</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Who killed John F. Kennedy?<br><br>One of the most talked about pop culture mysteries of all time is the assassination of the USA President John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas on November 22, 1963.  The President was sitting in his vehicle waving at the crowd of happy onlookers when gunfire suddenly ripped the cheers apart as the bullets hit the President in the neck and head. A short time later the President was pronounced dead at the hospital and the entire American nation mourned. <br><br>Many theories abound with the most widely accepted version being that the shooter, Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone and that Jack Ruby killed Oswald to spare Kennedy's wife the horror of re-living the event at Oswald's trial.  However, many historians disagree with this simple theory because of the many alternative and viable explanations from multiple gunmen to Cuban, Russian and Israeli involvement to the President's own Secret Service.  In my opinion, one thing is certain, a mutual consensus explaining his death will never happen even if it has been 55 years since the event .<br><br>Reason for Belief: Conspiracy Theories of epic proportions in this case with the same underlying theme that people in high places commit unethical and illegal acts daily.  In other words, high profile people are often involved in some sort of corruption.  As I mentioned before, the bigger the celebrity name the weirder the theory.  And President Kennedy was about as big a celebrity as they come.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0FCqjClIxuU" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 21:26:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308036153</guid>
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         <title>Post # 11 - Mystery in Pop Culture Word Document</title>
         <author>SpencerCeci</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308058888</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Post # 11 – Word Document</div><div>What did you learn about the topic that most surprised you?<br><br></div><div>    The thing about this topic that surprised me the most was that “Pop Culture” is something that everyone is subjected to no matter who they are, how old they are or where they live.  Also the pop culture machine is constantly running and will never stop.  There will always be new rumors, inventions, trends etc that the world will be exposed to.  Humans are creatures that are constantly hungry for information, especially bad news.  And as we all know bad news happens every day and everywhere.  People always like to create their own spin on events.<br><br></div><div>Provide a real life example of how this topic is relevant or interesting to you.<br><br></div><div>This topic interests me because I enjoy researching past world events, news or inventions and how they affected the generation of people that were around at the time as well as future generations.  It is interesting to see how many different theories can emerge from the same story depending on a person’s belief system and his or her surroundings.  There is a fine line between fact and fiction at times and each individual’s perspective is involved.  <br><br></div><div>Which research did you find more interesting? Why?<br><br></div><div>I enjoyed the article on the Titanic because it showed that even after 86 years after the sinking, people were suddenly questioning the authenticity of the story because an author wrote a book that showed some credible evidence that it may have never happened as initially told.  In today’s time stories can explode and spread around the world so quickly because of the internet.  <br><br></div><div>What are you most likely to remember from this research?<br><br></div><div>I am likely to remember that pop culture is here to stay.  No matter what people think of it or whether they want to get involved or not, it will find you and possibly peak your interest at some point in your life.  No one is immune to every world event or current trend.<br><br></div><div>Having completed all of the course content, which pseudoscience belief do you think is most harmful? Which is least harmful?<br><br></div><div>I believe the Confirmation of Bias pseudoscience is the most harmful because it causes people to see things only the way they want to.  They tend to disregard important information and/or data just because it doesn’t fit their belief system or conclusion.  Spreading this type of a thought process causes incorrect biases to flourish especially if the population is easily influenced.<br><br></div><div>I believe the least harmful pseudoscience is the Red Herring because its sole purpose is to distract people with information that is irrelevant.  I don’t see it as overly harmful because it is more of an effort to slightly sway people from their own beliefs.<br><br></div><div>If you could pass on this knowledge to a family member or a friend, what do you think the most important thing is to pass on?<br><br></div><div>If I could pass on this knowledge to anyone, I would tell them to be careful and aware of things they see or hear in the media or from peers because they could be misinformed.  It is important for people to gather facts and data to come up with their own conclusions.  Simply listening to or following someone just because they profess they are right about something could be harmful and/or disappointing.  Knowledge is power.    </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-11-26 22:56:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/SpencerCeci/xkmw4ps0i1op/wish/308058888</guid>
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