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      <title>Civil Rights and Civil Liberties World Wall by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:21:01 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-12-23 05:39:26 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Exclusionary Rule</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166767227</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:22:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166767227</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Establishment Clause</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166767373</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Congress banned the establishment of government religion. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:23:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166767373</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Due Process</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768041</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The government must use fair procedures while denying life, liberty or land. <br>Laws must be fair and have to be enforced fairly.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:25:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768041</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Double Jeapardy</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768180</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A person cannot be tried in court a second time for the same case after being proved not guilty in the first trial.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:25:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768180</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Speech Plus</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768260</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Speech Plus is something you say followed by an action to go along with what was said.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:25:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768260</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Suspect Classifications</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768299</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A class that has historically suffered from unequal treatment due to race or national origin.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:25:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768299</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>De Jure Segregation</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768661</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Segregation that is enforced by a law or laws. This type of segregation is against the will of the people.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:26:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768661</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Probable Cause </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768811</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Probable cause gives reason to believe that the accused is guilty of what they're being accused of. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:27:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768811</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Bakke Case</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768856</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:27:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768856</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Symbolic Speech </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768913</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Symbolic Speech is speech that is non verbal. People will use signs, or gestures to show they feel a certain way about something. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:27:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166768913</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Incorporation Doctrine</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769019</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:27:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769019</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Engle v. Vitale</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769078</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>As of 1962, state sponsored prayer in public schools was no longer allowed. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:28:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769078</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Brown v. Board </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769164</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The desegregation of schools </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:28:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769164</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Miranda v. Arizona</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769239</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A criminal must be recited their constitutional rights which include the right to an attorney and protection of self incrimination.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:28:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769239</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Equal Protection </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769379</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:28:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769379</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Mapp v. Ohio</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769476</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:29:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769476</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Literacy Test</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769619</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This was a test that voters had to take in order to keep black people from voting to prove their ability to read an right.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:29:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769619</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Affirmative Action</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769667</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A person that suffers from any kind of discrimination is "rewarded" for their discrimination to come back in a positive way. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:29:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769667</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Jim Crow</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769770</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769770</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Civil Rights Act of 1964</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769841</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Banned all and any discrimination based on race, sex, or color. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769841</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Roe v. Wade</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769887</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769887</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dred Scott</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769944</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166769944</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Plessy v. Ferguson</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770016</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Racial segregation was "separate but equal". Meaning segregation was still happening but it was more fair. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770016</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Gideon v. Wainright</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770097</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>You have a right to a lawyer, applying the 6th Amendment. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:30:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770097</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Rational Basis Test</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770168</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:31:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770168</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Free Exercise Clause</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770230</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Supreme Court says a person can believe whatever they want to believe.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:31:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770230</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Prior Restraint </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770406</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:31:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770406</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Lemon v. Kurtzman</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770478</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This was a 3 part test which determined if a practice violated the Establishment Clause.<br>1) Law/Rule has a religious purpose<br>2) Law/Rule inhabits religion<br>3) Law/Rule must not cause excessive entanglement with the government</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:32:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770478</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1st Amendment </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770555</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Congress is not allowed to pass laws that prohibit religion or encouraging religion.<br>Freedom of speech, religion, press, an assembly. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:32:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770555</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2nd Amendment </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770622</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The right to bare arms. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:32:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770622</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>4th Amendment </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770680</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:32:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770680</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>5th Amendment </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770773</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Banned the federal government from unreasonable discrimination. This amendment protects one from self incrimination. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:33:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770773</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>6th Amendment</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770933</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>An attorney is guaranteed to someone, a trial has to be close to the crime, not an unrealistically long time. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:33:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770933</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>7th Amendment</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770998</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>You have a right to a jury trial. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:33:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166770998</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>8th Amendment</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771063</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Bail cannot be excessive and no cruel and unusual punishment is allowed.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:33:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771063</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>14th Amendment</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771191</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This amendment bans the state government from unreasonable discrimination.<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:34:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771191</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>De Facto Segregation </title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771270</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Natural" Segregation: Segregation by choice of the people within a certain area. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:34:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771270</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Korematsu v. Us</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771433</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:34:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771433</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Seditious Speech</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771460</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This is speech directed towards the overthrowing of a government. People are more likely to act out instead of just believing in something. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:34:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771460</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Slander/ Libel</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771604</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Slander is spoken words towards or about someone that could create a bad image for that person.<br>Libel is the written speech that is about someone which could create a bad image of them.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:35:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771604</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Defamatory Speech</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771723</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:35:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771723</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Nazis v. Skokie</title>
         <author>18mmatheny</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/18mmatheny/xhazu4savuti/wish/166771826</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-04-18 14:35:44 UTC</pubDate>
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