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      <title>Coffee Bean Market - Arabica by XueTing Lee</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2016-04-06 00:53:52 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2026-01-15 05:05:15 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <url></url>
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      <item>
         <title>Chat Box</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261001</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Ms Lee: Hi<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:39:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261001</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Conclusion</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261002</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In conclusion, the increase in demand and decrease in supply of coffee beans reinforce each other to result in a decrease in the equilibrium quantity of grains from Qo to Q1.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:38:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261002</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: State the new (final) equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261003</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The new equilibrium is at E1 with higher price P1 and lower quantity Q1.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:38:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261003</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Body: Using the market adjustment process, explain how the shift(s) changes the
equilibrium price and quantity (Explanation of diagram):</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261004</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Note: Please draw the diagram manually, take a photo and upload it by clicking the "video icon". <br><strong>MAP: <br></strong> At the original price level Po, the combined increase in demand and decrease in supply of grains leads to the new quantity demanded (Qd) exceeding the new quantity supplied (Qs). This creates a shortage of QsQd units. This exerts an upward pressure on prices, as buyers offer higher prices for the limited supply. As price increases, quantity demanded falls while quantity supplied rises. This continues until the shortage is completely eliminated at the new equilibrium E1 with higher equilibrium price P1 and lower Quantity Q1. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padletuploads.blob.core.windows.net/aws/110763848/dV79GYGhS9XNOZkRYdjpPg/61d5c96d718de78b06382835412caedd.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:35:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261004</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: Decide the direction and magnitude in which the curves shift</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261005</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Direction of shift:&nbsp;</strong><br>- Demand shifts rightwards.&nbsp;<br>- Supply shifts leftwards.&nbsp;<br><strong>Realtive magnitude:</strong><br>- The supply curve shifts more than proportionate than the demand curve.&nbsp;</div><div><strong>Steepness of curves:&nbsp;</strong><strong><em><br></em></strong>- DD for coffee bean is elastic because coffee is a luxury gd&nbsp;<br>- SS is inelastic:&nbsp;<br>1. Low availability of substitutes "Prices for sugar cane, a potential alternative, are also low."&nbsp;<br>2. Time period: "Aficionados' demand for the fanciest coffees, which fetch higher prices, is healthy, but for farmers to move upmarket takes time and expertise."</div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:34:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261005</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: Identify and explain whether the factor/event shifts the demand or supply curve. (2 Demand + 1 Supply or 2 Supply + 1 Demand)</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261006</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>DD Factor 1:&nbsp;</strong>Rise in level of income<br><strong>Evidence:</strong>&nbsp;" In places like China, Indonesia and Brazil itself, where coffee is an affordable luxury for the middle class, the market is growing by around 5% a year. "<br><strong>Explain:</strong>&nbsp;As income of consumer rises, their purchasing power for coffee beans also increases. Hence, demand for coffee beans increases, causing a rightward shift from Do to D1, ceteris paribus.&nbsp;<br><br><strong>DD Factor 2:</strong>&nbsp;Taste and Preferences.<br><strong>Evidence:&nbsp;</strong>" According to the articles, there is a strong demand for coffee. "83% of Americans adults" drink it and "63%" on a daily basis."<br><strong>Explain:</strong>&nbsp;The demand for coffee beans shifts increases, demand curve shifts rightwards from Do to D1, ceteris paribus.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><br><strong>SS factor 1:</strong>&nbsp;Increase in COP - wages<br><strong>Evidence:</strong>&nbsp;" For arabica growers, falling prices have been accompanied by rising costs: coffee is still largely picked by hand, and wages are rising fast in Brazil and Colombia."<br><strong>Explain:&nbsp;</strong>The rise in cost of production in labour (wages) increases the unit COP thereby decreasing average COP. This decreases profit margin as producers are now less willing and able to supply coffee beans at each possible price. Thus, supply of coffee beans decreases, shifting supply curve leftwards from So to S1, ceteris paribus.<br><br><strong>SS factor 2:</strong>&nbsp;Weather<br><strong>Evidence:</strong>&nbsp;"the Central American countries where the finest coffee is grown, including Guatemala, Nicaragua and El Salvador, have been hit by leaf rust, which could wipe out 30% of this year's crop."<br><strong>Explain:</strong>&nbsp;With poor weather, supply of coffee beans decreases, shifting supply curve to the left from So to S1, certeris paribus.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:32:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261006</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Body: State the initial equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261007</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>At original equilibrium Eo, price of coffee beans was Po and quantity Qo.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:31:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261007</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Introduction</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261008</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Explain market mechanism:<br></strong>Market mechanism is the effect of the interaction of the market forces of demand and supply of coffee beans, determining the equilibrium price and output.&nbsp;<strong><br><br>Define demand:&nbsp;<br></strong>Demand for coffee beans is the quantity of coffee beans that consumers are willing and able to purchase at different prices in a given period of time, ceteris paribus.&nbsp;<br><strong><br>Define supply:</strong><br>Supply for coffee beans is the quantity of coffee beans that producers are willing and able to sell at different prices in a given period of time, ceteris paribus.&nbsp;<br><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:30:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261008</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Welcome:)</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261009</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Dear Students,</div><div><br></div><div>Welcome to Home-Based Learning 2016!</div><div><br>By now, you should have the list of the team members in your group. Each team will analyse 2 articles below to identify 3 evidence/information (2 Demand + 1 Supply or 2 Supply + 1 Demand factors)&nbsp; to answer the following essay question:<br><br><strong>a) With reference to the 2 news articles, explain the fall in prices of coffee beans in Brazil.</strong></div><div><br></div><div>To discuss the answers with your group members, double click anywhere on the wall and a virtual "sticky note" will appear at the top. From, enter your name, then you can use the "sticky note" to "chat" with each other.&nbsp;<br><br>For example, Miss Lee: I don't think that is a non-price factor that affects demand. Please remember to write your name before the statement :)&nbsp;</div><div><br>Lastly, please identify these non-price determinants of demand &amp; supply by quoting the relevant phrases from the article.&nbsp;<br><br>For example, as stated in article 1, "the recession in Europe has hit demand". After quoting the evidence for the article please proceed to explain how this non-price factor affects demand or supply with economic rigour.&nbsp;</div><div><br>I have provided some scaffolding statements to guide you in your essay development. Address each statement by writing the essay segment in the respective sticky note. Press the pencil button to write the respective essay segment.</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:06:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261009</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Topic: Demand, Supply &amp;amp; Market Equilibrium</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261010</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Objective - Students will be able to identify and explain how the demand and supply factors affect the market for coffee beans.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:04:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261010</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Group name:</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261011</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Please write out the names of the members in the group.<br>1. Michelle (leader)<br>2. Pei Qi<br>3. Le Yee<br>4. Annie<br>5.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 06:03:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261011</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>With reference to the 2 news articles,  explain the fall in prices of coffee beans in Brazil.</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261012</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:52:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261012</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>News Article</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261013</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/07/economist-explains-9" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:51:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261013</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>News Article 1</title>
         <author>lee_xueting</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261014</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21581727-plenty-coffee-too-few-drinkers-brewed-awakening" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-04 05:48:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/104261014</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Let&#39;s Discuss:</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/106916954</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Michelle: Does SS curve shifts more to the right than DD curve shifting cause the article say got oversupply of coffee<br>PeiQI: i think so...<br>Michelle: ive got a qn to your point (Pei Qi) in bold below.<br>Michelle: Anyone knows the elasticity of to curves? Inealstic of elastic? <br>Michelle : i think SS shifts left...</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-04-21 04:00:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/lee_xueting/16S08S24GROUP1/wish/106916954</guid>
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