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      <title>APLICACIÓN DE LA DERIVADA EN EL TRAZADO DE CURVAS by Braulio Monroy</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue</link>
      <description>En este tablero mostraremos la aplicación de la derivada para poder obtener los puntos de una gráfica.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:18:05 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-06-26 18:10:10 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>Función de tercer grado</title>
         <author>mendozaeduardo43</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248457276</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Se forma por un término elevado al cubo, uno elevado al cuadrado, un termino lineal y un termino independiente<br>Trabajaremos con la siguiente función:<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>&nbsp;</strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; <strong>x</strong><strong><sup>3</sup></strong><strong>-4x</strong><strong><sup>2</sup></strong><strong>-7x+30=0</strong><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Funci%C3%B3n_c%C3%BAbica.svg/1200px-Funci%C3%B3n_c%C3%BAbica.svg.png" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:29:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248457276</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dominio</title>
         <author>bms302hades</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248459823</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>.El dominio es el conjunto de números que puede tomar la variable independiente de una función.. EL dominio en este caso resultó:<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>D</strong><strong><sub>f</sub></strong><strong> = ℝ</strong>&nbsp;<br>Explicación: Al poder otorgarle cualquier valor a x sin causar indeterminación, por ende, el dominio de la función son todos los valores.</div>]]></description>
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:37:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248459823</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Obtener la primera derivada</title>
         <author>bms302hades</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248460942</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Necesitamos obtener la primera derivada ya que será la base para calcular la segunda y obtener puntos críticos.<br>Para derivar la función planteada podemos aplicar las reglas y pasos que se muestran en el siguiente vídeo</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmbXtZDgr4I" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:40:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248460942</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Segunda derivada</title>
         <author>mendozaeduardo43</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248461336</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Para obtener la segunda derivada debemos aplicar las reglas aprendidas en el vídeo a la primer derivada y en lugar de a la función original, obteniendo lo siguiente:<br><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <strong>&nbsp; y"=6x-8=0</strong><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:41:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248461336</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Puntos de Inflexión</title>
         <author>gloriaortiz_2000</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248463606</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Es aquel en el cual cambia la concavidad de una curva&nbsp;<br><br><br>f''(x)=0</div><div>6x-8=0</div><div>x = 8/6&nbsp;</div><div>x= 4/3<br><br>Para obtener el punto de inflexión utilizaremos la segunda derivada y la igualaremos a cero.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:48:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248463606</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Puntos Críticos</title>
         <author>gloriaortiz_2000</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248464134</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><mark>1P ) y'= 3x</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark>-8x-7=0<br>En nuestro primer paso, debemos obtener la derivada de la función.<br><br> 2P) 3x</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark>-8x-7=0&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4+/- [(-4)</mark><mark><sup>2 </sup></mark><mark>&nbsp;-(3)(-7)] </mark><mark><sup>1/2&nbsp; </sup></mark><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; x=&nbsp; -------------------------------------<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3<br></mark><br></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4+/- (16</mark><mark><sup> </sup></mark><mark>&nbsp;+21) </mark><mark><sup>1/2&nbsp; </sup></mark><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; x=&nbsp; -------------------------------<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3<br>&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4+/- (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2&nbsp; </sup></mark><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; x=&nbsp; ----------------------<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3&nbsp;</mark></div><div><br></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4+ (37)</mark><mark><sup>1/2</sup></mark><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4 - (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2</sup></mark><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; x=&nbsp; ---------------------- = 3.36 , &nbsp; -------------------- =-0.7<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3<br>En el segundo paso, debemos igualar la ecuación a cero y obtener los valores correspondientes, en este caso, a x.<br><br>3P)<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4 + (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2 &nbsp;</sup></mark></div><div><mark>Para&nbsp; x= ----------------------- &nbsp; = 3.36</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;3<br><br>f'(0) = 3(0)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 8(0) -7 = -7 &lt; 0<br>f'(4) = 3(4)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 8(4) - 7= 48 - 32 - 7 = 9 &gt; 0<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4 + (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2 &nbsp;</sup></mark></div><div><mark>Por lo tanto&nbsp; en x=&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ---------------------- =hay un mínimo<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;3<br><br>&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4 - (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2 &nbsp;</sup></mark></div><div><mark>Para&nbsp; x= ----------------------- &nbsp; = - 0.7</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;3 <br><br>f'(-1)=&nbsp; 3(-1)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 8(-1) - 7= 3 + 8 - 7 = 4 &gt; 0&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>f'(0) = 3(0)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 8(0) -7 = -7 &lt; 0&nbsp;<br><br>&nbsp;</mark></div><div><mark>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 4 - (37) </mark><mark><sup>1/2 &nbsp;</sup></mark></div><div><mark>Por lo tanto&nbsp; en x=&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ---------------------- =&nbsp; hay un máximo.<br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;3<br>Para el tercer paso, hay que determinar dónde están nuestros máximos y mínimos. Ésto los hacemos otorgando un valor mayor y uno menor a cada unos de los resultados que obtuvimos de x en el segundo paso.<br><br>4P) </mark><strong><mark>Y Mín</mark></strong><mark> = (3.36)</mark><mark><sup>3 </sup></mark><mark>- 4(3.36)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 7(3.36) + 30 = -0.75&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </mark><strong><mark>(3.36, -0.75)</mark></strong><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</mark><strong><mark>Y Máx</mark></strong><mark>= (-0.7)</mark><mark><sup>3</sup></mark><mark> - 4(-0.7)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 7(-0.7) + 30 = 36.5&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </mark><strong><mark>&nbsp;(-0.7, 36.5)</mark></strong><mark><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</mark><strong><mark>&nbsp;P. inflex</mark></strong><mark>.= (4/3)</mark><mark><sup>3</sup></mark><mark> - 4(4/3)</mark><mark><sup>2</sup></mark><mark> - 7(4/3) + 30 = (514/27)&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</mark><strong><mark>&nbsp;(4/3, 514/27)</mark></strong><mark><br>En el último paso, obtendremos las coordenadas de nuestros máximos y mínimos al sustituir los valores que obtuvimos en nuestro paso tres en la ecuación original. De igual manera, en el punto de inflexión.<br></mark><br><br><br>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:49:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248464134</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Función creciente y decreciente</title>
         <author>bms302hades</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248465390</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp;Una función creciente es aquella que al aumentar la variable independiente x, aumenta la variable dependiente y.&nbsp;</div><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>  &nbsp;</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><div>Una función decreciente f aquella&nbsp; que al aumentar la variable independiente x, disminuye la variable dependiente y.&nbsp;</div><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>&nbsp; &nbsp;</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><div><br>f(x)'= 3x<sup>2</sup>-8x-7 =0&nbsp; <br>X<sub>1</sub>= 4+(37)<sup>1/2</sup> / 3&nbsp; = 3.3609 <br>X<sub>2</sub>= 4-(37)<sup>1/2 </sup>/ 3 = -0.6942<br><br>Valores de crecimiento y decrecimiento:</div><div>&nbsp;(- ∞, -0.6942]U[-0.6942, 3.3609]U [3.3609, ∞)<br><br>f (-0.6942)'= 3 (-0.6942)<sup>2</sup> -8 (-0.6942) -7<br>f (-0.6942)'= 1.4457 + 5.5536 -7<br>f (-0.6942)'= -0.0007 &lt; 0<br><br>f (3.3609)'= 3 (3.3609)<sup>2</sup> -8 (3.3609) -7<br>f (3.3609)'= 33.8879 - 33.8872<br>f (3.3609)'= 0.0007 &gt;0</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:53:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248465390</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Obtener la concavidad</title>
         <author>bms302hades</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248467152</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>y'' &gt; 0 → ∪&nbsp;</div><div>y'' &lt; 0 → ∩<br><br>x = 0&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;x = 2<br><strong>f''(0) = -8</strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <strong>f''(2) = 4</strong><br><br>Para que podamos obtener la concavidad necesitamos saber el valor de nuestro punto de inflexión. Ya que lo tengamos debemos otorgar un valor menor y y uno mayor a x de acuerdo nuestro punto de inflexión.<br><br>Así con los dos resultados que obtengamos, podamos identificar nuestra concavidad. Si es negativa la concavidad es hacia abajo, en cambio si es positiva la concavidad es hacia arriba<br><br>Para más información, podemos acceder al siguiente vídeo:&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 12:58:10 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248467152</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Primera derivada</title>
         <author>marissagjc</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248468942</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; x^3-2x^2-8x</div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-04-04 13:03:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248468942</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Puntos Principales</title>
         <author>karinalissetruiz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248470935</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Para obtener los puntos principales (coordenadas de "y") se toma la función original y se reemplaza en la función original los valores de "x" obtenidos.<br>1) y=f(x)</div><div>f(x)= x<sup>3</sup>-4x<sup>2</sup>-7x+30<br>f(-.7)=(-.7)<sup>3</sup>-4(-.7)<sup>2</sup>-7(-.7)+30<br>y=32.5<br>2) y=f(x)<br>f(4/3)=(4/3)<sup>3</sup>-4(4/3)<sup>2</sup>-7(4/3)+30<br>y=15.9<br>3) y=f(x)<br>f(3.36)=(3.36)<sup>3</sup>-4(3.36)<sup>2</sup>-7(3.36)+30<br>y= -0.745<br><strong>Coordenadas: <br>1. (-.7, 32.5)<br>2. (1.33, 15.9)<br>3. (3.36, -0.745)</strong><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-04-04 13:08:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248470935</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Intersección con el eje de las ordenadas</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248704461</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Para obtenerlas&nbsp; <br>1) Hacemos la igualación con 0 en cuanto a "x"<br>x=0<br>2) Al sustituir en la función original tenemos que:<br><strong>&nbsp;</strong>0<sup>3</sup>-4(0)<sup>2</sup>-7(0)+30=y<strong><br>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; y=30<br>3) Por lo tanto <br>y-Intersección= 30 </strong><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-04-04 23:39:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248704461</guid>
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      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248711029</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Y'=sec²x, -π/2&lt;x&lt;π/2<br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <pubDate>2018-04-05 00:26:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248711029</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Gráfica</title>
         <author>bms302hades</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248739955</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-04-05 04:43:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/bms302hades/xch5irruf5ue/wish/248739955</guid>
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