Timeline of Nationalism in India by https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd en-us 2021-04-25 14:50:58 UTC 2021-04-26 10:04:31 UTC hello@padlet.com The Idea of Satyagraha (1915) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456478338 Gandhi returned to India in January 1915 and successfully organized satyagraha movements in various places.


]]> 2021-04-25 15:52:09 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456478338 The Rowlatt Act (1919) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456479329 This act gave the government enormous powers to repress political activities, and allowed detention of political prisoners without trial for two years.

]]> 2021-04-25 15:52:48 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456479329 Jallianwalla Bagh Incident (April 13th 1919) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456480304 On this day a large crowd gathered in the enclosed ground of Jallianwalla Bagh. Dyer entered the area, blocked the exit points, and opened fire on the crowd, killing hundreds.



]]> 2021-04-25 15:53:28 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456480304 Khilafat Movement (1919) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456496488 A Khilafat Committee was formed in Bombay in March 1919. A young generation of Muslim leaders discussed with Gandhi the possibility of a united mass action. ]]> 2021-04-25 16:03:21 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456496488 Non-Cooperation Movement (1921) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456529318 At the Congress session at Nagpur in December 1920, this movement was adopted. The Non-Cooperation-Khilafat Movement began in January 1921 in which various social groups participated.

 

]]> 2021-04-25 16:22:50 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456529318 The Movement in the Towns mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456533914 Students left government-controlled schools and colleges, teachers resigned, and lawyers gave up their legal practices. Foreign goods were boycotted and liquor shops were picketed.]]> 2021-04-25 16:25:32 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456533914 Slowing Down of the Movement mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456544041 This movement in the cities gradually slowed down for a variety of reasons. Khadi cloth was more expensive and poor people couldn't buy it and the boycott of British institutions was a problem.]]> 2021-04-25 16:31:49 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456544041 Rebellion in the Countryside mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456547742 In Awadh, the movement was against talukdars and landlords who demanded from peasants exorbitantly high rents and a variety of other cesses. The peasant movement demanded reduction of revenue, abolition of begar, etc.]]> 2021-04-25 16:34:05 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456547742 Swaraj in the Plantations mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456557824 Plantation workers were not permitted to leave the tea gardens without permission. When they heard of the Non-Cooperation Movement, thousands of workers left the plantations and headed home. They, however, never reached their destination. Stranded on the way, they were caught by the police and beaten up.]]> 2021-04-25 16:39:42 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456557824 Call-off of the Non-Cooperation Movement (1922) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456562776 At Chauri Chaura, a peaceful demonstration in a bazaar turned into a violent clash with the police. Hearing of the incident, Mahatma Gandhi called a halt to the Non-Cooperation Movement.

]]> 2021-04-25 16:42:31 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456562776 Incidents Leading to the Civil Disobedience Movement mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456575804 Some leaders felt that it was important to oppose British policies within the councils. When the Simon Commission arrived in India in 1928, it was greeted with the slogan ‘Go back Simon’. In December 1929, the Lahore Congress formalised the demand of ‘Purna Swaraj’.



]]> 2021-04-25 16:50:26 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456575804 The Salt March (1930) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456595778 This march was from Sabarmati ashram to Dandi. On 6 April they reached Dandi, and violated the law, manufacturing salt by boiling sea water which marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

]]> 2021-04-25 17:01:29 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456595778 Civil Disobedience Movement (1930) mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456605817 People were now asked not only to refuse cooperation with the British, but also to break colonial laws. As the movement spread, foreign cloth was boycotted, and liquor shops were picketed. Peasants refused to pay revenue etc.]]> 2021-04-25 17:07:29 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456605817 Call Off of the Civil Disobedience Movement mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456614871 When Abdul Ghaffar Khan, was arrested in April 1930, angry crowds demonstrated in Peshawar, facing police firing. A month later, when Gandhiji was arrested, industrial workers attacked police posts, etc Peaceful satyagrahis were attacked.


]]> 2021-04-25 17:12:12 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456614871 Gandhi-Irwin Pact and the Round Table Conference mahashahzad https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456616637 Gandhiji decided to call off the movement and entered into a pact with Irwin on 5 March 1931. By which Gandhiji consented to participate in a Round Table Conference and the government agreed to release the political prisoners.]]> 2021-04-25 17:13:09 UTC https://padlet.com/mahashahzad/xbgli4cflk4gmkwd/wish/1456616637