Nullification Crisis B1 2023 by Stets Bryant https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj Fill in the Padlet as we go through the PPT! en-us 2023-01-17 21:33:22 UTC 2023-01-18 14:51:55 UTC hello@padlet.com A staunch defender of the institution of slavery, and a slave-owner himself, Calhoun was the Senate's most prominent states' rights advocate, and his doctrine of nullification professed that individual states had a right to reject federal policies that they deemed unconstitutional. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448424991 2023-01-18 14:37:12 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448424991 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448426428 reject federal policies that they deemed unconstitutional.]]> 2023-01-18 14:37:55 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448426428 US Constitution provides for a federal government superior to state governments in regard to enumerated powers. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448426512 2023-01-18 14:37:58 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448426512 Pres. Andrew Jackson regarded the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification as a clear threat to the federal union and to national authority. He reacted by submitting to Congress a Force Bill authorizing the use of federal troops in South Carolina if necessary to collect tariff duties. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448427297 2023-01-18 14:38:25 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448427297 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448429820 federal government superior to state governments]]> 2023-01-18 14:39:57 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448429820 individual states had a right to reject federal policies that they deemed unconstitutional. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448429822 2023-01-18 14:39:57 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448429822 although Jackson was sympathetic to Southerners who complained that protective tariffs damaged their interests, he refused to countenance threats https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448430419 2023-01-18 14:40:17 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448430419 Ultimately, the spirit of union prevailed, and Americans reached a compromise which avoided war. However, this crisis laid the groundwork for the secession theory that reemerged in the 1850s at a time of heightened sectional tensions. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448431325 2023-01-18 14:40:52 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448431325 the federal constitution, and federal law generally, take precedence over state laws, and even state constitutions. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448431492 2023-01-18 14:40:59 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448431492 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448432403 that individual states had the right to reject federal policies they considered unconstitutional.]]> 2023-01-18 14:41:33 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448432403 Pres. Andrew Jackson regarded the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification as a clear threat to the federal union and to national authority. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448433004 2023-01-18 14:41:55 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448433004 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448433259 individual states had a right to reject federal polices that they deemed]]> 2023-01-18 14:42:03 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448433259 Pres. Andrew Jackson declared that states did not have the right of nullification and asked Congress for authority to collect the tariff by force if necessary. Congress responded with the Force Bill. The law allowed the president to relocate customs houses and to require that customs duties be paid in cash. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448434213 2023-01-18 14:42:36 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448434213 the spirit of union prevailed, and Americans reached a compromise which avoided war. However, this crisis laid the groundwork for the secession theory that reemerged in the 1850s at a time of heightened sectional tensions. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448435496 2023-01-18 14:43:16 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448435496 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448438277 federal constitution and federal law generally take precedence over states laws and even state constitution]]> 2023-01-18 14:44:55 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448438277 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448439690 jackson regarded the south carolina ordinance of nullification as a clear threat to the federal union ]]> 2023-01-18 14:45:48 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448439690 https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448440051 He reacted by submitting to Congress a Force Bill authorizing the use of federal troops in South Carolina if necessary to collect tariff duties.]]> 2023-01-18 14:46:01 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448440051 Pres. Andrew Jackson regarded the South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification as a clear threat to the federal union and to national authority. He reacted by submitting to Congress a Force Bill authorizing the use of federal troops in South Carolina if necessary to collect tariff duties. https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448450070 2023-01-18 14:51:55 UTC https://padlet.com/stetsbryant/x0brbmkf34lhkgzj/wish/2448450070