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      <title>Assignment for Addiction, Drugs, and Family Roles in a Family with Addiction by Michelle Spreitzer</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2</link>
      <description>Read and watch as much as you can for the remainder of the period. </description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-06-04 13:22:45 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2022-03-28 10:53:14 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616716982</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The <strong>Class/Family Clown</strong> draws attention away from the pain and dysfunction at home by entertaining others. This child is “cute.” He or she is always truly immature, but plays up the immaturity to draw attention away from the big people who are the dangerous dysfunctional addicts. Inside this child is filled mostly with insecurity. The following quote from the work From Survival to Recovery describes this child beautifully.</div><div><br>“To diffuse the battles that often raged around us, or to divert our parents from their attacks on one another or other members of the family, some of us learned to entertain. We tried to blunt family crises with jokes, stories, musical performances, or even comedy revues. We became quite talented and popular with our classmates. Society rewarded us with the laughter, applause, and attention, but in time we found that even when we desperately wanted to shed it the mask would not come off. We felt driven to perform and talk compulsively even when we were exhausted or needed comfort ourselves. Intimacy was difficult for us to achieve, because tender or passionate moments prompted us to joke or wisecrack.” (Survival, P.15)<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:13:18 UTC</pubDate>
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         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616719058</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><br>The Mascot is the child who jokes and distracts the family from the heaviness of its dysfunction. This child expresses the effects of the family’s painful experiences as humor.<br></strong><br></div><div><br>Mascots have difficulty accepting and expressing difficult feelings, and will joke their way out of serious circumstances, avoiding the real issue that needs addressing. Mascots may find themselves in entertainment-related fields, since it’s second nature for them to make light of tragedy, pain and suffering. Many mascots awaken later in life to find they have not been taken seriously, or are always counted on to make everyone feel better, perhaps at the expense of acknowledging their own painful realities.<br>&nbsp;<br>&nbsp;<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:14:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616719058</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616720510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[The MASCOT CHILD is motivated by feelings of fear. These children are identified by their clowning around and hyperactivity. They receive attention by these actions and offer the family some fun. They often carry this immaturity with them into their adulthood. The mascot child is often the youngest. They sense that something is wrong in the family but receives reassurance from other family members that nothing is wrong - this discrepancy between one’s perception and the reassurance of others causes a continual conflict that leads to anxiety and feelings of “going crazy”. They feel less frightened when others give them attention. They develop behaviors to draw attention to themselves; these behaviors are often clowning around or being cute. The attention they receive for these behaviors reinforces them to continue to do them. The compulsive need for attention is often misunderstood as hyperactivity or paranoia.]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:15:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616720510</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616722370</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>The Scapegoat Child</strong> acts out, gets into trouble, and gains attention while deflecting attention away from the addicted parents. This child is constantly in trouble. There is open defiance of authority, with anger the favorite escape. This child is most likely to sport an outrageous personal appearance utilizing whatever is currently ‘in’ at the time in social circles. At the beginning of the 21<sup>st</sup> century this typically includes various body piercing, tattoos, the so-called “gothic” look, or maybe brightly colored spiked hair.  This child will also at any cost defy the family to the point to where schooling is affected and may even become suspended, expelled, or drop out altogether.  The ultimate goal of this child is to do the direct opposite of any authority figure.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:15:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616722370</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616724616</link>
         <description><![CDATA["Acting out child" - "Scapegoat"
This is the child that the family feels ashamed of - and the most emotionally honest child in the family.  He/she acts out the tension and anger the family ignores.  This child provides distraction from the real issues in the family.  The scapegoat usually has trouble in school because they get attention the only way they know how - which is negatively.  They often become pregnant or addicted as teenagers.
These children are usually the most sensitive and caring which is why they feel such tremendous hurt.  They are romantics who become very cynical and distrustful.  They have a lot of self-hatred and can be very self-destructive.  This often results in this child becoming the first person in the family to get into some kind of recovery.
]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:17:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616724616</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616726154</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The SCAPEGOAT CHILD is motivated by feelings of hurt, and is identified by acts of delinquency. These children receive attention but it is negative attention for their bad behaviors. They take the focus in the family away from the dependent person. These children often grow up with an even higher risk for developing addictions. The two family roles of hero and scapegoat children are the two roles most likely to be switched. In large families were there are four or more children it is not unusual for each of the four children roles to be played out. The scapegoat is usually the second child. Since the hero has the family’s positive attention, this child seeks what is left; negative attention - the child’s role is to take the attention away from the family’s trouble. The scapegoat usually seeks acceptance from peers who are also having trouble with their parents, they frequently become involved in alcohol, drug abuse, vandalism, and sexual promiscuity which leads to trouble with school authorities and the police.</div><div><strong> </strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:18:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616726154</guid>
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         <title>The Hero Child is the child who fantasizes that if he or she accomplishes enough, then the whole family will be ‘Ok’ and look ‘normal’ to the outside world.</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616727942</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> This child is overly conscientious, conforms to all rules from authority, and constantly strives for approval and acceptance from everyone, especially adults. In spite of being a high achiever, the hero child always feels inadequate.  This child will also be the members of the family who will try to make sure harmony is present within the family at the cost of his/her own emotional needs.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:19:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616727942</guid>
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         <title>The Golden Child/Hero</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616728701</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>The golden child is the one who “can do no wrong”. This child is viewed as being the best and the brightest; even if they’re not.<br></strong><br>Some golden children play the part well and end up stuck in the role of success-object, and some golden children are entitled troublemakers who are never expected to actually earn <em>anything</em>, due to their already-favored status. Golden children are expected to abandon their authentic selves in exchange for hollow esteem.<br><br></div><div><br>Many golden children wake up much later in life to a nice home, a fancy car, a high-paying job and a supposedly perfect family, all of which they suddenly realize they’d like to trade for something more authentic. Other golden children are the opposite; their lives are a mess because they’ve never had to work to earn their status, and the rest of the world doesn’t reward them similarly for doing nothing.<br><br></div><div><strong><br><br></strong><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:19:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616728701</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616730208</link>
         <description><![CDATA[The HERO CHILD is motivated by feelings of inadequacy and guilt. The identifying symptom for them is over achievement. They tend to be outstanding students and don’t get into trouble; they help around the house and take care of the other children. The hero child is often the first born. The payoff for the individual is positive attention and they give the family a sense of self-worth. The hero child knows something is wrong and feels obligated to “fix” it and tries to fix the problem between parents by achieving something that will make them proud and forget the problem. Unfortunately each achievement is only a temporary cure, the hero tries compulsively harder for the next curing achievement and when they are not able to fix the problem they feel like a failure, guilty and not good enough to fix everything. Beneath the “perfect” facade, the hero is also angry, they have tried hard, but no one really appreciates the effort. They get tired of trying, but leave the family in an acceptable way: joins the military; goes off to college, gets married, takes a job in a distant city. Heros' are perfectionist and without help may become: workaholics, abusers of prescription medications and the next generation of enablers.]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:20:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616730208</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616738620</link>
         <description><![CDATA[The Super Enabler is the child often closest to the addict emotionally. This child is the family ‘workhorse’.  Typically if a daughter, this child assumes the household chores left undone by both the addict and the codependent parent. If a son, this child is constantly trying to protect his mother if the addict is his father. Either way, inside he or she typically has low self-esteem, and there is much unexpressed anger. The favorite fantasy and role is that of the martyr, and this child is the one most likely to be presented to members of the medical profession because another favorite attention-getting device for the super enabler is hypochondria.]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:25:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616738620</guid>
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         <title>The enabler (or caretaker): “Someone who allows the addiction to continue. The classic example is the wife calling in for the husband, saying he’s ‘sick.’ ”</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616739500</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Each role has distinct characteristics and reasons for existing. The DEPENDENT person is motivated by feelings of shame. They are identified by symptoms of drug use and abuse. For the individual the payoff is the relief of pain, for the family there is no payoff. The ENABLER is motivated by feelings of anger. On the outside this person appears capable and strong but on the inside they feel: tired, resentful, worried, suffering from low self-esteem, obsessed with the substance abusers behaviors, feelings of helplessness, are at greater risk of developing a physical illness than the spouse of a non-substance abuser, and are greater at risk of being depressed and becoming chemically dependent. They are identified by symptoms of powerlessness. For the individual the payoff is feelings of importance, for the family the payoff is someone acting in a position of responsibility. These two roles are usually filled by adults. When there is only one adult in the family, the hero child may take on the role of the enabler.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:26:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616739500</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616744212</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>ENABLER<br>If it weren't for the enablers, a family's dysfunction could not long exist. The tragedy is that the enablers can't grasp that fact. Every member in a dysfunctional family plays the enabler role to some extent. This role was first identified in families where a "normal" spouse was married to an alcoholic. Let's say for convenience only that Dad is the alcoholic and Mom is not. She's keeping the family together -- heroic, martyr Mom. She keeps his drinking a secret and enlists the children's cooperation in deceiving the world. Thus he need not face public approbation for his behavior. She lies to the boss for him when he calls in sick. She bails him out of scrapes and sometimes out of jail itself. She cleans up the messes, both physical and situational, that he's constantly making.<br><br>The children, regardless of the other family roles they assume, become enablers also. Assuming in their innocence that everything happening in the family is somehow linked to their behavior, they accept just as much guilt and responsibility as Mom. They learn to keep their mouths shut. They play intensely the roles described above. That is all enabling. By adjusting everything to the alcoholic, they all make it easier for him to be one. The kids have no choice. This family is all they have.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:28:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616744212</guid>
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         <title>The Enabler: </title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616746350</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This person is usually the closest to the addicted person. They do things that allow the addicted person to continue their behaviour without facing the consequences. For example, they might take on added household responsibilities, or some of the responsibilities of the addict. They do it because they want to protect themselves and their family.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:30:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616746350</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616748113</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>The Lost/Disappearing Child</strong> is typically played by children in addicted households. To avoid the pain of the chaos and conflict in the living room, which seems to be where most of the drama occurs, the disappearing child finds predictable ways of escaping.   One way is to adopt another family altogether. This is often another family on the same block where the child has formed a trusting friendship with a playmate and that playmate’s family has created a welcoming safe home. Throughout childhood this home is where the disappearing child heads right after school after checking in with Mom, Dad, or an older sibling. Here is where the disappearing child ‘hangs out’, where snack foods, and meals, TV, easy banter, and acceptance are always available in endless supply. The disadvantage, or possible advantage, of this escape is the loss of closeness with others in the nuclear family. The advantage, besides avoiding dysfunction, may be life-long friendships formed and maintained with these really special neighbors, unless of course the process is interrupted by a family crisis or constant moves by the nuclear family. This phenomenon of constantly relocating, or “the geographical cure” will be explored more fully in another chapter.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:31:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616748113</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616749622</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Another escape for the disappearing child is to retreat to his or her room. Here solitary hobbies like building models or playing dolls are favorites. Modern kids plant themselves in front of the computer playing video games, or escape with TV. Another solitary favorite is reading. Reading as an escape mechanism is often demonstrated by either or both parents, and of course, the school system routinely rewards students with the uppermost reading abilities, so there is reinforcement for reading throughout childhood. Therefore, this becomes the easiest escape or behavior of the disappearing child. </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:32:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616749622</guid>
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         <title>The Lost Child is the child who withdraws in self-preservation. Ignored and invisible, this child experiences loneliness and a feeling of not belonging.</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616750320</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Many Lost Children remain in the background into their adult lives, hiding from conflict and healthy risk-taking, stuck in the feeling of being a frightened outsider or unimportant “nobody”. Lost children typically wake up later in life to find that they have missed out on many emotional things others have had, such as a sense of connectedness and having made a difference in the world.<br><br></div><div>Often overlooked, many opportunities for better things have likely passed them by as they retreated into a quiet world which focused on something of value to them that was not likely related to confident interaction (and even conflict) with others. Some lost children take an interest in material possessions or other pursuits with limited social/intimate requirements.<br> <br> </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:32:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616750320</guid>
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         <title>The lost child: “Someone who pulls away or removes themselves from the family. If the hero brings positive attention and the scapegoat brings negative attention, I associate this role with ‘no attention.’ That person copes by pulling away, not wanting to be part of the family, and finds friends and hobbies outside of the family system.”</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616751731</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:33:30 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616753100</link>
         <description><![CDATA[The LOST CHILD is motivated by feelings of loneliness. They are easily identified by their shyness. The payoff for the individual is escape into a fantasy world, where they don’t have to deal with all the dysfunctional issues of the family. They offer the family a sense of relief since they present no major problems; they just blend into their surroundings. The lost child is often the third or a middle child. This child’s role is to cause no trouble for the family. They receive little positive or negative attention from the family. Their needs are not attended to, they receive no praise for achievements, and they receive no reassurance about their fears. In order to survive they create a fantasy world where things are as they would like them to be. They have little interpersonal experience, and become more and more isolated. Without treatment, the lost child looks toward leading a lonely life sometimes seeking relief in alcohol, drugs, and over the counter medication.]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-06-08 12:34:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616753100</guid>
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         <title>The Truth About Drugs</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616802779</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 13:02:24 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Truth About Alcohol</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616803882</link>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 13:03:03 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Truth About Heroin</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616806099</link>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 13:04:06 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Truth About Cocaine</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616809947</link>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 13:06:09 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Truth About Marijuana</title>
         <author>mspreitzer</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/mspreitzer/wotpn340daxyv3p2/wish/616858414</link>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 13:30:10 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>The Truth About Painkillers</title>
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         <pubDate>2020-06-08 14:22:54 UTC</pubDate>
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