https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi en-us 2017-10-26 00:26:27 UTC 2023-02-25 11:59:52 UTC hello@padlet.com 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200648595 Is a legal rule, based on constitutional law, saying that evidence collected or analyzed in violation of the defendant's constitutional rights is inadmissible for a criminal prosecution in a court of law.]]> 2017-10-26 00:29:31 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200648595 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200648961 Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. Introduction.]]> 2017-10-26 00:32:13 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200648961 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200649845 Fair treatment through the normal judicial system, especially as a citizen's entitlement.]]> 2017-10-26 00:38:12 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200649845 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200650447 The prosecution of a person twice for the same offense.]]> 2017-10-26 00:42:05 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200650447 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200650617 Pure speech in United States law is the communication of ideas through spoken or written words or through conduct limited in form to that necessary to convey the idea.]]> 2017-10-26 00:43:21 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200650617 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200651469  A class of individuals that have been historically subject to discrimination. ]]> 2017-10-26 00:49:04 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200651469 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200653988 De jure segregation is separation enforced by law, while de facto segregation occurs when widespread individual preferences, sometimes backed up with private pressure, lead to separation.]]> 2017-10-26 01:05:29 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200653988 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200654479 Reasonable grounds (for making a search, pressing a charge, etc.).]]> 2017-10-26 01:08:16 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200654479 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655243  An important ruling on affirmative action given by the Supreme Court in 1978. Allan Bakke, a white man, was denied admission to a medical school that had admitted black candidates with weaker academic credentials. Bakke contended that he was a victim of racial discrimination.]]> 2017-10-26 01:12:22 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655243 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655484 Is a legal term in United States law used to describe actions that purposefully and discernibly convey a particular message or statement to those viewing it.]]> 2017-10-26 01:13:42 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655484 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655767  The incorporation doctrine is a constitutional doctrine through which selected provisions of the Bill of Rights are made applicable to the states through the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.]]> 2017-10-26 01:15:09 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200655767 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200766529 Was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that ruled it is unconstitutional for state officials to compose an official school prayer and encourage its recitation in public schools.]]> 2017-10-26 12:20:45 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200766529 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200767147 Was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional.]]> 2017-10-26 12:22:27 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200767147 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200768320 tthe Supreme Court ruled that detained criminal suspects, prior to police questioning, must be informed of their constitutional right to an attorney and against self-incrimination.]]> 2017-10-26 12:25:21 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200768320 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200768982 A phrase in the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution requiring that states guarantee the same rights, privileges, and protections to all citizens.]]> 2017-10-26 12:26:51 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200768982 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200776680 Was a landmark case in criminal procedure, in which the United States Supreme Court decided that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment, which protects against "unreasonable searches and seizures," may not be used in state law criminal prosecutions in state courts.]]> 2017-10-26 12:45:54 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200776680 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200777157 Literacy test is a test that determines the qualification of a voter based on his/her his ability to read and write or ability to read and understand any section of the State or Federal Constitution.]]> 2017-10-26 12:47:04 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200777157 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200779773 The admission policies that provide equal access to education for those groups that have been historically excluded or underrepresented, such as women and minorities.]]> 2017-10-26 12:53:06 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200779773 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200783120 The former practice of segregating black people in the US.]]> 2017-10-26 13:00:05 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200783120 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200783960 Is a landmark civil rights and US labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.]]> 2017-10-26 13:01:53 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/200783960 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050241  Is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court on the issue of abortion. ... Arguing that these state interests became stronger over the course of a pregnancy, the Court resolved this balancing test by tying state regulation of abortion to the third trimester of pregnancy.]]> 2017-10-26 23:18:31 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050241 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050687  A controversial ruling made by the Supreme Court in 1857, shortly before the outbreak of the Civil War. Dred Scott, a slave, sought to be declared a free man on the basis that he had lived for a time in a “free” territory with his master.]]> 2017-10-26 23:22:29 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050687 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050916 Is a U.S. Supreme Court case from 1896 that upheld the rights of states to pass laws allowing or even requiring racial segregation in public and private institutions such as schools, public transportation, restrooms, and restaurants.]]> 2017-10-26 23:24:41 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201050916 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201051248 The Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution requires the states to provide defense attorneys to criminal defendants charged with serious offenses who cannot afford lawyers themselves.]]> 2017-10-26 23:27:26 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201051248 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201051622 Rational basis review is a test courts may ise to determine the constitutionality of a statute or ordinance.]]> 2017-10-26 23:31:13 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201051622 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201165975 The section of the First Amendment italicized here: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.]]> 2017-10-27 12:41:57 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201165975 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201166530 Is censorship imposed, usually by a government, on expression that prohibits particular instances of expression.]]> 2017-10-27 12:43:26 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201166530 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201167196 The Supreme Court had to decide if states could give money to religious schools to hire teachers even if it was specified that the teachers couldn't teach religion. ]]> 2017-10-27 12:45:19 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201167196 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201171240 The Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.]]> 2017-10-27 12:55:32 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201171240 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201171781 The well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.


]]> 2017-10-27 12:57:06 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201171781 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201172288 The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause.]]> 2017-10-27 12:58:20 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201172288 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201174981 The Racial segregation, especially in public schools, that happens “by fact” rather than by legal requirement.]]> 2017-10-27 13:05:08 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201174981 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201175564 No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger. ]]> 2017-10-27 13:06:45 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201175564 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201178907 It a landmark United States Supreme Court case concerning the constitutionality of Executive Order 9066.]]> 2017-10-27 13:15:35 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201178907 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201180696 For all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed.]]> 2017-10-27 13:19:43 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201180696 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201181291 The Seditious speech is speech directed at the overthrow of government.]]> 2017-10-27 13:21:07 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201181291 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201182052 The Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury.]]> 2017-10-27 13:22:45 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201182052 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201184378 Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.]]> 2017-10-27 13:27:34 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201184378 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201184899 All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.]]> 2017-10-27 13:28:45 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201184899 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201187422 Defamation is an area of law that provides a civil remedy when someone's words end up causing harm to your reputation or your livelihood.]]> 2017-10-27 13:33:52 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201187422 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201187880 Under common law, to constitute defamation, a claim must generally be false and must have been made to someone other than the person defamed]]> 2017-10-27 13:34:52 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201187880 19aawilson https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201188503  The leader of the National Socialist ("Nazi") Party of America, informed Skokie's police chief that the National Socialists intended to march on the village's sidewalk on May 1.]]> 2017-10-27 13:36:14 UTC https://padlet.com/19aawilson/wo0h6xcezzqi/wish/201188503