So far what i learnt is there is a thing that we must follow before we start to learn something.

1.TAJDID NIAT

first of all what we must look at is our "niat" or "intention".The reason we study and learn is for what .Is that just to follow the flow that our parents put us or just to get good results ? Is that it ? So must think throughly the real reason for it.We must put our "niat" to learn is for allah.Thats because allah is our creator and all the knowledge come from him.So, everything that we do we must do for the sake of allah.if we do that all the things that we learn will be remembered easily and and we can use it on our daily life as well as make our life better.

2.RESPECT BOOK

Books is the thing we use to study.From books also we get to gain more knowledge.So, books is very valuable and we need to cherish it very carefully.We can't put the book on the floor.After we done reading we must put it back in the right place like book shelf.We must take a good care of all the books because it will show that we really value the knowledge and make us the better person

3.RESPECT OUR TEACHER

we must respect our teacher or lecturer or anyone that teach us something.Thats because they are the one that give us knowledge.Without them we will never know ABC.They are the one that teach us from A to Z.They are the kne that make us succes.So we must put all our respect to them.we must not talk when they are teaching.Instead of we must be focus and thanks them for all the things that they did for us all this time.

3.SOURCE OF OUR LIFE

we must always remember that all the thinks that we do must be follow through al -Quran and As-Sunnah.As a muslim it is our priority.If we not follow the source that allah ask,we will love in error and "shirik". Everything we do also do not get the bless from allah too.

4.AL-QURAN IS OUR MEDICINE

al - quran is the book that allah give through malaikat jibril to our prophet muhammad.All the things in quran is relate to the life of nabi Muhammad and so on.We must read al-quran everyday for atleast 1 page so that our life will be better.We will also be calm because just by reading it will make us more sabr and chance our life or i can say that al-quran heals every wound in us.

in week second, i learn about hadis jibril.this hadis tell about one man that go to find rasullullah to ask something that relate to islam.this man come out of nowhere and no one know about him.he asked rasullullah about iman,islam and ihsan.so rasullullah tell him everything details of explanations of islam,iman and islam to him .

• this hadis provide comprehensive insight into the core aspect of fate,worship and the unseen

•this hadis called hadis jibrib because this is about jibril that teaching for the religion.jibril is the teacher because he ask about the matters that the companion heard the answer to.So the aspects of teaching was included to it because he came as a questioner to teach others not to learn himself .that why we called it "hadis jibril"

i also learn about :

THE IMPORTANCE OF PILLARS ISLAM

🤍To strengthen bond between us and allah

🤍To strengthen bond between us and others

🤍To refining souls and keeping away from major sins

🤍To make us the real servant of allah

at last,the things that we learn relate a little about the last week which is about adab in seeking knowledge .the conclusion that we can get from this hadis is we must treat the one that teach us (the teacher) with polite manner.

1.we must refer to knowledgeable person or scholar

2.We must not hesitate to ask the questions.We also can't be shy and ask for anything to improve our knowledge.in malays we said "Malu bertanya sesat jalan".means if we afraid to ask and just be quiet we will never go further.We will never improve and be a successfull .So,just ask everything so that we can be the person full of knowledge and make our life more meaningful.

first, lets talk about 1 pillars :

BELIEF IN ALLAH

belief in allah is belief in our one and only god which is Allah.He is the only god that we need to trust and belief in this world.The reason we need to belief in allah is because no one can replace him.there is no equal for him.like in surah al-ikhlas :

قُلۡ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ

Say (O Muhammad (Peace be upon him)): "He is Allah, (the) One.

ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ

"Allah-us-Samad (The Self-Sufficient Master, Whom all creatures need, He neither eats nor drinks).

لَمۡ يَلِدۡ وَلَمۡ يُولَدۡ

"He begets not, nor was He begotten;

وَلَمۡ يَكُن لَّهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدُۢ

"And there is none co-equal or comparable unto Him."

How to show our believed in Allah ?

True belief in Allah can be gained by reading the Quran and praying regularly. Improving our recitation and our salah is the next step to gaining closeness to Allah, our Lord and sustainer

BELIEF IN ANGELS (MALAIKAT)

Believing in Angels is to believe that they exist. Angels are made out of light and are mostly invisible to humans (unless Allah chooses to reveal them). They do not possess free will like Jinn and humans. They are varying in size and are neither male or female. There are billions of them and they are assigned different jobs. The prophet told us the names of certain angels.We know for example that Jibrail is the angel who brought down the Quran from Allah.We need to believe in malaikat because it is Allah demand for us as a muslim.

How we beliefs in malaikat ?

we belief in malaikat with always remember that allah have give order tu some malaikat to write our sin. So,we need to be careful with anything we were doing now and the future and always do good deeds for our sake to enter the jannah.

BELIEF IN "KITAB"

Allah has revealed books across thousands of years to guide humanity. These books offer wisdom, guidance, self reflection and are amongst the most popular and most read books of all time. The list of books are as follows:

1. Quran: revealed to Prophet Muhammad

2. Injil: otherwise known as the bible. This was revealed to Prophet Isa (as)

3. Tawrah: otherwise known as the torah. This was revealed to Prophet Musa (as)

4. Zabur: this was revealed to Prophet Dawud (as)

We need to believe in al-quran because Al-Quran is the only book that has not been changed from when it was revealed to Prophet Muhammad over 1400 years ago.

How we beliefs in

Muslim means to believe that the Quran is the word of God because it was from allah .

How we beliefs in al -Quran ?

read and recite the Al -quran every day after salah to get "redha" from Allah S.W.T

For this week,we learn about other pillars of iman which is belief in prophet's,hereafter and qada' and qadar.

BELIEF IN PROPHET'S

Muslims should believe in all prophet's sent by Allah (SWT) as same as they believe in the last messenger and prophet Muhammad.The prophets are the humans that Allah (SWT) chose to guide the people towards believing in Him and abiding by His commands.Most of the prophets of Allah were sent to a specific nation except Prophet Muhammad, who was sent to guide all of mankind.

BELIEF IN HEREAFTER

One of the most important pillars of Iman is to believe in the Day of Judgment and Hereafter.“The Day of Judgment”, “The Last Judgment”, or “The Resurrection Day” is the day when humans will be resurrected from their graves and will be given their book of deeds to be judged by Allah (SWT). According to this judgment, they were either sent to Paradise or Hell.Every Muslim should believe in the Afterlife and understand that this life is not the end. It is just a stage when we should obey Allah (SWT) to get the reward in the Afterlife. Otherwise, we’ll get the ultimate punishment.So,we need to belief in allah to get to enter the jannah in the afterlife.

BELIEF IN QADA' QADAR

The last of the pillars of Iman (faith) is to believe in the qada' and qadar Allah.(Qadhaa’) is the general decree of Allah (SWT) that every human shall die, whereas as (Qadr) is a particular decree of Allah Almighty or the execution of Qadhaa’, that a certain person is to die at a particular time and place.So every Muslim should believe that everything that happens, good or bad, happens only according to Allah’s (SWT) Divine Decree.We need to accept everything that Allah have attempts for us even if it have to break our heart.Thats because sometimes what we plan is something that's have no good for us ,but what allah plans had always been the best and good for us.As a saying goes "Allah know what we don't know"

-IHSAN is a concept in Islam that refers to the act of doing good or performing one's duties or any lawful/productive task in the best possible way, with excellence and perfection.

-The term Ihsan is derived from the Arabic root word: حسن, which means beauty, goodness, and excellence. The word Ihsan itself is derived from the verb "ahsana" (أَحْسَنَ), which means "to do good" or "to do something in the best possible way."

-In the Islamic context, Ihsan is considered to be the third and highest level of faith, following Islam (submission) and Iman (faith), which is derived from the Hadith of Jibril

which the Seal of the Prophets.

-Muhammad described Ihsan as "worshiping Allah as if you see Him, and if you cannot see Him, then know that He sees you

in this week,we discuss about "adab"

What is "adab" ?

adab is a good deeds, moral and decency

manners (adab) : "Adab" refers to etiquette or manners

akhlak: akhlak refers to moral character or behavior

"adab" with parents:

-always pray for their health

-humble with your parents

-call them respectfully

-talk softly with them

"adab" with friends:

-always help each other

-smile when talk to them

-say sorry for your own fault

WEEK 7

THE VIRTUES FOUND IN HAJJ &

UMRAH

Hajj and Umrah are very special acts of worship in Islam, as they involve traveling to the Sacred House of Allah in Makkah to perform specific rituals prescribed by Allah and His Messenger.

Hajj

Hajj is an obligatory act of worship that must be performed once in a lifetime by those who are financially, physically, and safely able to do so. It takes place in the month of Dhul-Hijjah and consists of several key rituals, including:

Ihram – Making the intention at the designated miqat and wearing special clothing.

Standing at Arafah (Wukuf) – The pinnacle of Hajj, where pilgrims pray and seek forgiveness.

Tawaf Ifadah – Circumambulating the Kaaba seven times.

Sa’i – Walking between the hills of Safa and Marwah.

Stoning of the Jamarat – Symbolizing the rejection of Satan.

Tahalul – Shaving or trimming the hair as a sign of purification.

Umrah

The Virtues of Solat with Khusyu' (Devotion and Humility)

Solat (prayer) is the pillar of Islam and a direct connection between a servant and Allah. However, performing solat with khusyu'—a state of deep devotion, humility, and concentration—elevates its significance and rewards. Here are some virtues of praying with khusyu':

1. Attaining Tranquility and Inner Peace

A heart that is present in solat finds peace. Allah says in the Quran:
"Indeed, in the remembrance of Allah do hearts find rest." (Surah Ar-Ra’d 13:28)
When one prays with sincerity and focus, worries of the world fade, bringing spiritual and emotional calmness.

2. Gaining Allah’s Mercy and Forgiveness

Solat with khusyu' is a means to attain Allah’s forgiveness. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said:
"Whoever performs wudu' excellently, then prays two rak’ahs with full presence of heart, will have his past sins forgiven." (Bukhari & Muslim)
This shows that true devotion in prayer leads to purification of the soul.

3. Preventing Sins and Strengthening Faith

Allah mentions in the Quran:
"Indeed, prayer prevents immorality and wrongdoing." (Surah Al-Ankabut 29:45)
When solat is performed with khusyu', it strengthens one's connection with Allah, making it easier to resist sinful temptations and remain steadfast in faith.

4. Earning Higher Rewards in the Hereafter

The Prophet (PBUH) said:
"The first thing a servant will be called to account for on the Day of Judgment is his prayer. If it is good, the rest of his deeds will be good; and if it is bad, the rest of his deeds will be bad." (Tirmidhi)
A prayer performed with khusyu' is more valuable in the sight of Allah, increasing one’s rewards in the hereafter.

5. Developing Patience and Humility

Khusyu' in solat teaches a person patience and humility, as it requires submission to Allah with a sincere heart. The more one practices focused and mindful prayer, the more one becomes humble in daily life.

6. Bringing Barakah (Blessings) in Life

Praying with khusyu' brings barakah in time, wealth, and personal affairs. It aligns a person’s heart with divine guidance, leading to a more fulfilling and blessed life.

Conclusion

Solat with khusyu' is not just about physical movements but about connecting deeply with Allah. It transforms a person spiritually, morally, and emotionally. By striving for khusyu' in every prayer, one attains closeness to Allah, a purified soul, and success in both this world and the hereafter.

Acquisition of Hikmah (Wisdom and Positive Values)

Hikmah (wisdom) is the ability to apply knowledge with righteousness and insight. It is a great blessing from Allah, as mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:269. To acquire hikmah, one must:

1. Seek Knowledge Sincerely – Learning from the Quran, Hadith, and scholars brings wisdom.

2. Reflect and Contemplate – Deep thinking leads to better understanding and decision-making.

3. Practice Patience and Humility – Controlling emotions and being humble enhances wisdom.

4. Observe the Actions of the Wise– Learning from righteous individuals helps in personal growth.

5. Apply Islamic Teachings– Living by honesty, kindness, and justice nurtures wisdom.

6. Make Du’a for Wisdom – Asking Allah for beneficial knowledge is essential.

7. Learn from Mistakes – Self-improvement through experience strengthens hikmah.

Acquiring hikmah is a continuous journey that leads to better judgment, stronger faith, and success in both this life and the hereafter.

Reasons and Sources of Hikmah from Ibadah

Ibadah(acts of worship) nurtures hikmah(wisdom) by strengthening faith, refining character, and guiding decisions.

Reasons Why Ibadah Leads to Hikmah:

1. Strengthens Taqwa– Increases awareness of Allah, leading to mindful actions.

2. Purifies the Heart – Removes arrogance and enhances sincerity.

3. Teaches Patience and Discipline – Solat, fasting, and charity develop self-control.

4. Increases Knowledge and Reflection – Quran and dhikr open the mind to divine wisdom.

5. Brings Barakah – Worship attracts blessings, leading to wise decisions.

Sources of Hikmah from Ibadah:

- Solat– Teaches humility and discipline.

- Fasting – Strengthens self-restraint and empathy.

- Zakat & Charity – Develops generosity and social awareness.

- Hajj – Teaches unity and sacrifice.

- Quran & Dhikr – The ultimate source of divine wisdom.

Conclusion:

Sincere ibadah shapes wisdom, guiding a person towards righteousness, patience, and divine insight in life.

PREPARATION FOR SOLAH WITH KHUSYU'

Preparation for Salah (prayer) with Khushu' (humility and concentration) is an essential part of worship in Islam. Khushu' refers to a state of deep focus and humility, which allows one to be fully present in the act of worship, disconnecting from worldly distractions. Here's how you can prepare for Salah with khushu':

1. Mental and Physical Purity: Start by performing wudu (ablution), ensuring you are physically clean. This physical cleanliness symbolizes spiritual readiness. Be sure to dress in clean, modest clothing as well.

2. Intention (Niyyah): Make a sincere intention in your heart that you are performing Salah solely for the sake of Allah. This helps you focus on the prayer with a pure mindset.

3. Creating a Quiet Environment: Try to pray in a quiet and peaceful place, free from distractions like loud noises, phones, or conversations. This helps you concentrate better during the prayer.

4. Reflect on the Meaning: Before starting your prayer, it can be beneficial to reflect on the meanings of the words and phrases you'll say in Salah. Understanding the translation of the Quranic verses you recite during prayer can help foster deeper concentration and humility.

5. Adab (Proper Etiquette): Approach your prayer with reverence. When standing for prayer, adopt a humble posture, lowering your gaze, and directing your attention solely to Allah. Avoid looking around, as this can break your focus.

6. Focus on the Actions: During Salah, pay attention to the movements—whether it's the bowing (ruku'), the prostration (sujood), or the sitting position. Each movement is an opportunity to humble yourself before Allah.

7. Seek Refuge from Distractions: If your mind wanders during prayer, gently bring your focus back to the act of worship. You can do this by reminding yourself of the importance of the prayer and the connection you have with Allah during it.

8. Sincerity and Devotion: Perform the Salah with full sincerity, remembering that it’s an intimate moment between you and Allah. Avoid rushing through the prayer, and try to immerse yourself fully in the experience, paying attention to each word and movement.

Incorporating these steps into your Salah can help you pray with khushu', making your worship more meaningful and spiritually enriching.

The Virtues Found in Sawm (fasting)

Fasting (sawm) during Ramadan offers several virtues:

1. Spiritual Purification: Cleanses the soul and strengthens the connection with Allah.

2. Increased Taqwa: Enhances God-consciousness and mindfulness of Allah.

3. Empathy and Compassion: Fosters understanding of the less fortunate.

4. Self-Discipline: Teaches control over desires and impulses.

5. Gratitude: Increases appreciation for food and blessings.

6. Cleansing of Sins: Atonement for past mistakes and sins.

7. Spiritual Reward: Offers immense rewards known only to Allah.

8. Patience: Builds inner strength and perseverance.

9. Unity: Fosters community bonds among Muslims.

10. Mindfulness: Increases awareness of life's blessings.

Fasting is a powerful means of personal and spiritual growth, benefiting individuals and the wider community.

The Virtues Found in Zakah&Sadaqah

Zakah and Sadaqah offer many virtues:

1. Purification of Wealth: Cleanses wealth and reduces greed.

2. Support for the Needy: Helps those in need and reduces poverty.

3. Spiritual Reward: Brings immense rewards and blessings from Allah.

4. Increased Blessings: Charity brings blessings in wealth, health, and happiness.

5. Protection from Harm: Shields from misfortune and calamities.

6. Purification of the Heart: Fosters compassion, generosity, and selflessness.

7. Strengthening Community: Promotes solidarity and unity within the Muslim community.

8. Sustaining Good Deeds: Provides ongoing rewards through Sadaqah Jariyah.

9. Protection on the Day of Judgment: Shields the giver on the Day of Judgment.

10. Reminder of Allah’s Blessings: Encourages gratitude and mindfulness of Allah’s generosity.

In summary, Zakah and Sadaqah purify wealth, reward the giver spiritually, help the less fortunate, and strengthen both individual and community ties.

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