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      <title>African American Psychology- Alaysia Johnson  by Alaysia Johnson</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks</link>
      <description>Made with no regrets, whatsoever</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2021-08-25 18:58:27 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-09-26 00:41:37 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Theory 1,2,3 Unit 2 (2.4)</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1701714446</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><br>THEORY 1: Ubuntu<br></strong><br></div><ol><li><br>I feel the spirit of Ubuntu is alive. In my opinion it is a&nbsp; tradition that they have made everyday. I feel Ubuntu is really about community and how our individual and collective actions affect others and society. It is the common thread that runs across the United Nations' Global Goals, as well as the driving force behind the endeavor to end extreme poverty - so that everyone, everywhere, can live equitably. In the Ubuntu video they believe that human people' humanity is given to them by society, not by a transcendent being. The Zulu speaker, for example, would say "khuluma isintu," which means "speak the language of people," when told to speak in Zulu.&nbsp;</li><li>To begin, African Americans refers to descendants of enslaved Africans brought to America, whereas "Africans" in the question refers to everyone currently living in Africa. This is a challenging topic to answer because beliefs are influenced by a variety of variables. In addition, I have not traveled to Africa to compare and contrast civilizations.</li></ol><div><br></div><div><strong><br>THEORY 2:<br></strong><br></div><ol><li>I have chosen ma”at. Addressing the well-being of African people and abolish social, economic, and political injustice in conformity with the ideals of the African worldview.&nbsp; This interests me because "ma'at is stated to represent, crucial concept of how the universe was maintained. In my personal opinion, ma'at can be used in the judicial system today. It is filled with reciprocity, justice, truth, and moderation. I say that to say, justice in the judicial system is has the power to penalize those who are found guilty of contempt of court. Reciprocity through the judicial system is the mutual exchange of privileges between states, nations, businesses, or individuals for commercial or diplomatic purposes.</li></ol><div><strong><br>THEORY 3:<br></strong><br></div><ol><li>I will choose the word Kujichagulia, which means ( self-determination). This word resonates with me being independent. For this reason you are responsible to take care of your own responsibilities and not relying on someone for their approval. This value can be seen in action in the African American community by the civil right movement. This is a great example because many in underserved minority communities are still stoking the embers of self-determination.</li></ol>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-08-28 04:17:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1701714446</guid>
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         <title>Psych.110 1.6 Who am I, First experience with Race...</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1710834104</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Prompt 1</div><ol><li>I am just a person that roams the earth. I have a bright soul. I am a young black woman who aspires to leave a legacy for my family. And I also have family members that went to A&amp;M, so that is a accomplishment.&nbsp;</li><li>I pretend to be this perfect girl, who never makes mistakes. But no one is perfect. It takes a couple of downfalls to become great but not perfect.&nbsp;</li><li>People definitely think I am this heartwarming person. When I walked into the room people could feel my positive energy.&nbsp;</li><li>I wish I can be a role model to children to not follow in the footsteps of society, but in your own way. Society can easily draw you into things that can be negative.&nbsp;</li><li>I'm not sure how to respond to this. However, I believe culture has had a role in my life. Certain events in my life have the potential to influence these responses.</li></ol><div>Prompt 2</div><div>One of my first experiences with race was about 5years ago, at the age of 13.&nbsp; I was dancing at this studio and we had a performance to do around 3. I had gotten there around 1 to prepare myself for the performance. To fast forward I started stretching and getting myself together, but at the same time the instructor came up to me and said my hairstyle was unacceptable. This kind of made me feel like an outsider because I was different from the rest of the girls, I was also the only black child in the class. Yes, I have talked about the experience. In the beginning , it shaped my view of the world in a negative way. But as I've gotten older I understand that there will be ignorant people in this world. And I have to do my best to still respect those people.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Prompt 3</div><div><br></div><div>Being that people never had a negative opinion of themselves, someone who has a bad perception of ethnic identification can actually have a positive sense of ethnic identity. A single event, a series of events, or simple mental disease could have prompted the gloomy outlook. There can be a positive sense of ethnic identification if they dig deep enough.&nbsp;</div><div>2.I believe that whether or not someone positively identifies with African American psychology is determined by their sense of self and/or ethnic identity. I feel that your surroundings and education play a significant effect in this.</div><div><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-01 20:37:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1710834104</guid>
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         <title>3.4 Three Self-Assessments, Racial Identity Development and Identity Resource</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1711391811</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>3.1-I identify with the following ethnic self-identity measures:</strong></div><div>1- Natal Measures. I chose this first one because my parents, birthplace, and extended family are what make me; the way I talk, act and think. Through this I know where I originated from within my grandparents; for instance, my great-great-grandmother is of Indian descent.&nbsp;</div><div>2- Behavioral measures. I relate to this in many ways. For cultural reasons, every year for thanksgiving we make a traditional meal; turkey, ham, mac &amp; cheese, yams, etc. As well as on Christmas we do a crab boi/ seafood gumbo. We love old-school tunes; James Brown, Aretha Franklin, Gladys night and the pips, etc.&nbsp;</div><div>3-situation-contextual- As for this, I was born and raised in a Christian church (First Christian Church), and I’ve been going to the same church my whole life.&nbsp;</div><div>4-I relate to this in many ways. For cultural reasons, every year for thanksgiving we make a traditional meal; turkey, ham, mac &amp; cheese, yams, etc. As well as on Christmas we do a crab boi/ seafood gumbo. We love old-school tunes; James Brown, Aretha Franklin, Gladys night and the pips, etc.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><strong>3.2- Multi-Group Ethnic Identity:</strong></div><ol><li>My Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure score is (11).</li><li>To me, this score means that I am well aware of my ethnicity and its ways of it.&nbsp;</li><li>I think that this means that I have a strong bond with the African American group) because I can relate on a personal level, not only my family but of course we’re all of the African descent. And certain traditions/cultural I can adhere to because I either participate in them on a daily basis or three times a year.&nbsp;</li></ol><div><br></div><div><strong>3.3- Self-Esteem Scale:</strong></div><ol><li><br>State your score after taking the Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. (20)</li><li>State what your score means to you and your understanding of your self-esteem.</li></ol><div><br>This score means to me that you are human. What I mean by this is at times you will feel down, and feel overwhelmed; maybe not feeling like your enough. But for knowing my worth; I take that very seriously. I carry myself with respect, and knowing my worth is at a high standard.&nbsp;</div><ol><li><br>State why you believe your score is the number that it is.&nbsp;</li></ol><div><br>Like I said in number two everyone is human. Certain days you may feel that you are not enough, and it can be from being overwhelmed with something or anything. But knowing my worth will always be something that is important to me, as well as for others to have the same.&nbsp;</div><div><strong><br>&nbsp;3.4: RACIAL IDENTITY DEVELOPMENT PADLET POST<br></strong><br></div><ol><li>State your stage of Racial Identity Development (they are in bold on the summary document provided). Internalization and&nbsp; Internalization- Commitment.&nbsp;</li><li>State why you think that you are in the stage that you identified. I feel I’m in- between stages. When it comes to people of color I am very aggressive in supporting them, essentially the BLM organization). I also take that seriously in people supportive of my black kings and queens. But other days I can be supportive of other racial groups such as Hispanic group.&nbsp;</li><li>Provide an example of how you know that you have passed through the previous stages. I would say through the black lives matter movement. And I say this because the stage of internalization includes being pro-black, and I feel since I am very supportive in anything; that is my attitude towards this situation.&nbsp;</li><li>State one thing that you learned from this process.&nbsp;<br><br></li></ol><div>Something I learned from this process, is being more in-depth in explaining the qualities and customs of the African American Community.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div><strong><br>3.5: FIND YOUR RACIAL IDENTITY RESOURCE<br></strong><br></div><div><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZSYYX9vRdk">Black History Spoken Word from FAU Student</a>&nbsp;<br><br><br></div><div>l love this poem very much, I reenacted this in church for Black History Month. This poem is so powerful and speaks a lot in one video.&nbsp;This poem helps me understand the "hidden figures. The people that fought for our rights are not mentioned. For example, Mami Smith, 1913, baker, Clark, bates. Black women who are talented in many ways are not recognized. <br><br></div><div><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZSYYX9vRdk" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-02 01:53:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1711391811</guid>
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         <title> 4.4 Race and Racism</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1716304579</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>&nbsp;What types of "isms" can you identify in the audio clip above? I would say different types of racism is individual, cultural, and institutional. What types of racism did you notice in the audio clip?&nbsp; I noticed cultural racism, for example when they stated, to be black you speak very well.&nbsp;</li><li>From the chapter reading, do you think that we live in a post-racial society? Please state why or why not.&nbsp; I will have to disagree because there is still discrimination, prejudiced people in this world.&nbsp;</li><li>What is your personal definition of race and do you think that race is a social construct, a biological construct, or something else? Please explain your reasoning.&nbsp; My definition of race is the physical difference that groups and cultures consider socially significant. I believe race is a social construct, this is because it’s changing over time and across different concepts.&nbsp;<br><br></li><li>What stood out to you most about this unit's topics, reading, podcast or subject matter? &nbsp; Something that stood out to me is that discrimination against members can cause microaggression. Which the systems are loneliness, depression, anxiety, and more. That is something that is really surprising to me.&nbsp;</li></ol><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://nmaahc.si.edu" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-04 03:12:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1716304579</guid>
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         <title>Unit 5-  5.5 Kinship and Family </title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1726843067</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li>From the reading, what do you think makes the Black family unique?&nbsp;<br><br></li></ol><div>In my opinion what I feel that makes the black family unique is value, structure, and morals. As for me, I grew up with strict grandparents. My grandparents always taught me to do the right thing even when no one is looking. To always be respectful to elders. Not taking things that don’t belong to you. Cooperating with parents by following rules.&nbsp; As I’ve gotten older I learned that these qualities provide a foundation as a source of protection, guidance, affection, and support. Value helped me to view the world and the situations as well as an identity by helping me better understand my background. Instilling family values can protect and guide children against making hurtful decisions in the future as they teach a sense of right and wrong. Lastly, the structure in my family is a balance between my parents, grandparents, and extended family.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>2. What do you think are the strengths and challenges of the Black family? Please state why you think so and provide examples.<br><br></div><div>One of the strengths of the black family is having a complete family household.&nbsp; It's put in our minds that family means having a father, mother, siblings, grandfather, grandmother, etc. It's basically having a complete family. For example, family is the single most important influence in a child's life. From their first moments of life, children depend on parents and family to protect them and provide for their needs. Children thrive when parents are able to actively promote their positive growth and development. As for weaknesses, a single parent. Compared to their counterparts in married-couple families, children growing up with a single mother face greater dangers. There is a drop in academic accomplishment, a rise in discipline issues and school suspensions, a drop in high school graduation, a drop in college attendance and graduation, and an increase in crime and incarceration. Parents and children have fewer opportunities to spend time together. The impact of the divorce on the children's academic performance and peer relationships. Relationships between extended family members are disrupted.<br><br></div><div>3. How do concepts such as racial socialization affect parents and children in Black families?&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>Parents of black children have the privilege and obligation of instilling culturally appropriate beliefs and ideas in their children, preparing them to take on adult positions in society one day. I believe that parents must frequently counterbalance signals that their children receive from the media, as well as the legal, educational, and health systems, to name a few. The way our parents educate us how to manage the frequently conflicting signals we receive, or how they teach their children what it means to be black.&nbsp;<br><br>4. Based on our reading, what factors do you think have impacted Black families the most since slavery and why?&nbsp;<br><br></div><div>As I was listening to the reading, through slavery, the traditional family structure was steadily undermined. Black people were viewed as cattle or animals, and as such, they were considered subhuman. Despite the fact that it was illegal for black people to marry, they created ties. Another effect on the black family is jumping the broom. It's a term that comes from a time when slaves would secretly marry and mark the occasion with a short ceremony in which they leaped over a broom. Even now, African Americans leap the broom at wedding ceremonies.<br><br></div><div>5. Search and find one academic resource that helps you understand this topic better and post it to your Padlet.&nbsp;<br><br>https://jlc.org/news/family-preservation-matters-why-kinship-care-black-families-native-american-families-and-other<br><br><br></div><div>The following resources can help promote a deeper understanding of black families and racial socialization.&nbsp;<br><br><br><br><br><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://jlc.org/news/family-preservation-matters-why-kinship-care-black-families-native-american-families-and-other" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-09 03:36:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1726843067</guid>
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         <title>Unit 5- 5.6 Racial Autobiography Outline and Resource Feedback Discussion</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1726917920</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-09 04:09:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1726917920</guid>
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         <title>6.5 Education and Work</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1732258607</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>From the reading, imposter syndrome is the ability to absorb one’s accomplishments and the persistent fear that one will be exposed as a fraud. Imposter Syndrom affects a student in their educational journey and their career experiences as a lack of self-confidence and uncertainty. This can affect you through your childhood. Being told you are not good enough or you shouldn’t take that job or position. It can make it difficult for children to have confidence in themselves. It gives them an obstacle to climb or being hesitant of every situation they may encounter.  Deep anxiety, self-hatred, and the feeling that she was a fraud can all have an impact on your mental health. “With impostor syndrome,” according to the report, “you can't shake the idea that you're just not as capable as others may assume you are, and so you're condemned to fail.” Self-doubt may lead to a lot of anxiety, stress, and panic. Imposter syndrome can lead to lower job satisfaction and performance, as well as greater burnout. I believe there is unequal treatment in the workplace. I believe it is hard for them because they are graded on their work rather than their mental performance.<a href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/imposter-syndrome-racism-discrimination_l_5d9f2c00e4b06ddfc514ec5c">&nbsp;</a>Which can turn into them feeling less- confident. One strategy that I would use is to bring something different to the table. I feel if you are a person who thinks more so outside the box then you will have more likely to be involved in the workplace. To work three times as hard as anyone else. Also to Communicate the importance of managing bias, it’s critical to understand how biases can influence people's decisions.</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-11 05:01:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1732258607</guid>
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         <title>6.6 Racial Autobiography Essay </title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1732264064</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-11 05:11:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1732264064</guid>
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         <title>(Unit 9)   9.5- SWOT</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1761930111</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>As far as black neighborhoods and communities, in a successful community, those within the community are getting their needs and wants to be met in a positive structuration way. There are places to safely live and go to school where children will be well educated and be prepared to be active participants in society and in their communities. Strengths within the black neighborhoods and communities were more family-oriented. People within the communities would be open to their neighbors.&nbsp; Strangers being able to discipline children that weren’t their own to show a form of respect or loyalty. People going to the same churches and having fellowship dinners at each other’s houses. These things have manifested over time because if you even lay a finger on someone’s child there calling the police. Children are not as respectful as back in the day where people address elders as “yes ma’am or no ma’am”. The weaknesses of black communities are the increase of gangs and drugs. This cause has made it unsafe for children or even adults to go outside in front of their own homes. Family members getting hurt or even killed from being in the right place and the wrong time. I would say to gun violence to not stay out at night, to be aware of your surroundings. Also if there is not an important reason to outside stay inside the house. Being that black people were faced with consistent racism in the form of segregation in public spaces and disenfranchisement from the political process, can be one of the roles of the progressive movement. Black people were marginal participants in the struggle for social change. A way it can have a detrimental effect is someone that was living in a good neighborhood and is now falling apart or someone that took their grandparent’s house/inheritance, they have a tendency to stay in the neighborhood. The availability of learning, social, and recreational activities in the neighborhood, as well as child care, schools, medical facilities, and career opportunities. According to the&nbsp; &nbsp; resource,<a href="https://tcf.org/content/report/attacking-black-white-opportunity-gap-comes-residential-segregation/?session=1">https://tcf.org/content/report/attacking-black-white-opportunity-gap-comes-residential-segregation/?session=1</a>,&nbsp; it states residential segregation between black and white people is a major cause of uneven opportunity for African Americans, as it sustains an enormous income gap and keeps black pupils out of many high-performing institutions. While some regard residential segregation as a natural offshoot of the concept that birds of a feather fly together in America, black-white segregation is mostly the product of purposeful state policies aimed to oppress black people and promote white supremacy.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-23 04:20:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1761930111</guid>
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         <title>9.6 Thesis, Direction and Resources for Critical Analysis </title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1762079746</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2021-09-23 05:48:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1762079746</guid>
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         <title>Unit 11- 11.5 Cognition, Language and Learning.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1776659353</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><br>Theme two: The Language of African American Vernacular English<br><br></strong><br></div><div>From watching this video, the difference between African American vernacular English and ebonics is. Vernacular English is the distinctive dialect historically spoken by African Americans. Ebonics is a colloquial form of American English that is utilized in the home or for everyday conversation rather than for official events. When spoken by those with low levels of education, it often deviates the most from mainstream American English. The strengths of a dual language to empower students is fluency in English and Spanish (speaking, reading, and writing). Increased cognitive power and critical thinking ability. Students involved in the program on a long-term basis obtain higher levels of academic accomplishment. Furthermore, our varied community's cultural knowledge and appreciation have improved. A strategy that can be implemented to counter the negative stereotypes associated with speaking ebonics is slang talking. For example, “homegirl” can be addressed as being ghetto. People have different perspectives of what the word means. But to me, it’s a sign of love, loyalty. “Homegirl can be described as sister or friend. Many people have different assumptions.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div><br></div><div><a href="https://daily.jstor.org/black-english-matters/">https://daily.jstor.org/black-english-matters/<br><br></a><br></div><div>From this source, my understanding is that many people continue to retain negative ideas about the various ways other people communicate without even thinking about it.&nbsp;<br><br></div><div><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://daily.jstor.org/black-english-matters/" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-29 02:58:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1776659353</guid>
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         <title>10.5 Self Reflection.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782345035</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>From this reading, what caught my eye was that African-American women with postgraduate degrees are twice as likely as white women to have never married by the age of 45, and they are also twice as likely to be separated, divorced, or widowed. People born in the 30s and 40s were more likely to marry black women with advanced degrees than white women. But suddenly you notice a difference. And now, black well-educated women are substantially less likely to get married at the age of 45 than white women born about the same period. Black men are more likely to marry outside of their race, whereas black women are more likely to marry outside of their educational background. Body image and beauty in African American women can only be completely understood within the context of a network of interconnecting "isms." Without redress or protection, black women's bodies were routinely raped for the profit and enjoyment of others. Black women's bodies and beauty have historically been devalued and rejected by mainstream culture. The message that Black women are less attractive is broadcast on a daily basis by a variety of external factors or social institutions, including the church, government, corporate industries, media, and family/peer groups. The factors are contributing to the rising number of single black unmarried females is that black women that are in college and well-educated are not focused on married just their education. Usually, when black women graduate from college they are focused on getting a job to further pursue their dreams. People of color experience discrimination within the LGBT community. Stigma and discrimination induce stress, which leads to health disparities among sexual and gender minority communities. Black sexual minority males experienced the most racial/ethnic stigma in LGBT settings, while White sexual minority men experienced the least. When researching people's experiences of stigma and prejudice, it is critical to include intersecting identities. This resource helps me understand the qualities of having close relationships and also how African American people perceptions of close relationships and interpersonal. <a href="https://sc.edu/about/offices_and_divisions/research/news_and_pubs/caravel/archive/2012/2012-caravel-wheres-the-love.php">https://sc.edu/about/offices_and_divisions/research/news_and_pubs/caravel/archive/2012/2012-caravel-wheres-the-love.php</a><br><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://sc.edu/about/offices_and_divisions/research/news_and_pubs/caravel/archive/2012/2012-caravel-wheres-the-love.php" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-30 19:02:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782345035</guid>
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         <title>7.6 Intersectionality, Bias and Microaggressions</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782411766</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. What would you say are the psychological consequences of experiencing subconscious racial slights as a person of color?&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;The psychological consequence of experiencing subconscious racial slights as a person of color is that people can have health issues. There is a stronger sense of loneliness, anger, sadness, and anxiety, as well as a decreased sense of psychological well-being.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>2. What stereotypes are perpetuated when racial microaggressions are thrown around towards a person of color?</div><div>When racial microaggressions are directed at the unintelligent, inarticulate—and all the negatives that come with it—stereotypes are perpetuated.</div><div><br></div><div>3. Considering Intersectionality, what other issues does this theme affect in the African American community?</div><div>It has an impact on students' problem-solving abilities in the classroom, and work productivity suffers as a result. The people who are participants of micro-aggressions tend to have poorer physical health. They are prone to have elevated blood pressure and acute vigilance as a result of their autonomic nervous system.</div><div><br></div><div>4. State how these theories of intersectionality, racial microaggressions, bias or white privilege affect one's understanding of "sense of self" or ethnic identity?</div><div>The ideas of intersectionality, racial microaggression, bias, or white privilege affect one's understanding of "sense of self." Because people experience themselves as good, moral, decent individuals, they find it very difficult to accept the fact that they have engaged in discriminatory action, or may harbor racial biases that they have. And it goes against their sense of being a good person in some ways.</div><div>5. Search online for a resource that helps you understand this topic more and post it to your Padlet. State why the resource shines some light on a perspective of this issue.&nbsp;</div><div>This is the resource I chose,<a href="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/298736678"> https://www.npr.org/transcripts/298736678</a>.It describes microaggression and helps me have a better understanding of what it is, how people are affected by it. A strategy I would use is to “watch what you say and how to say it. For this reason, you never know how you can affect a person with your words or even actions. One thing that stood out to me was how people can be mentally affected by racial microaggression. One thing that stood out to me was the fact that microaggressions are a result of implicit bias.&nbsp; As "prejudices that leak out in many interpersonal situations and decision points"; they are felt as "slights, insults, indignities, and derogatory messages."</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.npr.org/transcripts/298736678" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-30 19:38:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782411766</guid>
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         <title>Unit 12-12.5 Religion and Spirituality. </title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782549415</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The Yoruba  serve as go-betweens for man and the supreme creator, as well as the rest of the divine world. Yoruba religious rituals have a social function by promoting cultural values and aiding in the preservation of the people who follow them. It fosters bonds by bringing you closer to your African ancestors. They were kings, cultural heroes and heroines, warriors, and city founders who had a significant impact on people's lives and Yoruba society by their contributions to the culture and social life. It also connects because this religion came from west Africa, also from the people of southwestern Nigeria. Religion is especially popular among African-Americans. It offers them a spiritual path and a deep sense of cultural belonging. 3. The Yoruba faith treats health and healing in their religion as a sign of comfort. People feel as tho this tradition has given them a space of freedom, and a space of&nbsp; home.</div><div>It offers them a heritage to celebrate, so they feel safer and welcomed with this religion. Something I learned is that Yoruba religion is made up of traditional customs and spiritual concepts that have matured into a strong religious system. This resource gives a very credible perception of what Yoruba is and their spiritual practices, customs. And&nbsp; Yoruba Beliefs And Origin.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-is-the-yoruba-religion.html" />
         <pubDate>2021-09-30 21:10:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1782549415</guid>
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         <title>(Unit 13)13.4 Self Reflection.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808867503</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Examining various aspects of life that affect the African-American community over the course of our lives. I learned about studies that provide information on the difficulties that various groups of the African American population may face throughout their lives. Recognize that serving various groups of the over 40 million African-Americans in the United States can provide data about African-Americans, but that this data is not always singularly accurate or applicable across the population. It is critical to examine data and visualize the plight of the African-American community.&nbsp; When people make broad statements about large groups of people, the impact can often go unnoticed, but when people look at data, the message is unmistakable. There are statistical differences and challenges that affect the African-American community, and the average black baby is born under different circumstances. Something that stood out to me was that females are having babies at a younger age than whites.</div><div><br><br><br><br></div><div>The resource that helps me further understand the topic is, <a href="https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/2015/01/05/black-americans-have-fewer-years-to-live-heres-why">https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/2015/01/05/black-americans-have-fewer-years-to-live-heres-why</a></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/2015/01/05/black-americans-have-fewer-years-to-live-heres-why" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-11 22:02:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808867503</guid>
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         <title> 14.5 Health, Illness and Disability.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808897621</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="https://www.mcgill.ca/oss/article/history/40-years-human-experimentation-america-tuskegee-study">https://www.mcgill.ca/oss/article/history/40-years-human-experimentation-america-tuskegee-study</a></div><div><br>African Americans face higher COVID 19 rates according to the pew research articles because black people are more likely than white people to live in heavily populated regions, which contributes significantly to higher virus hospitalization rates. Black people are likely to have additional health issues that put their lives in jeopardy. They have a lower chance of receiving adequate health care. They are more likely to be employed in jobs that require them to interact with the general public. Black adults, in particular, are less likely to trust medical scientists, accept experimental medical treatments, or enroll in a potentially disease-fighting vaccination. A lack of trust in the healthcare system, as well as preexisting health conditions, increases the risk of coronavirus complications. In addition, social and economic factors, as well as long-standing disparities in health care access and outcomes for black Americans, all contribute to health risk. We must demand healthier, more self-sustaining dining options as a black community. In Compton and South Central Los Angeles alone, there are over 18 McDonald's franchises, but there are few to no healthy alternatives. We must begin with our diet if we are to reduce health disparities in the black community. Second, we must reject the notion that every member of the government is working against us. While we all have valid points of view, it's time to take a step back and look at how this ideology is undermining the community. Finally, we must put pressure on healthcare facilities to provide detailed information on all medications distributed, not just vaccines. I chose this resource because it is a good place to start when researching African Americans' distrust of the government.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-11 22:25:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808897621</guid>
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         <title>13.5 Outline for Film Analysis Project.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808970123</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1awT73fcXlAqVCNu9NDYFUa5PuLprdnoIukM947gzfLY/edit#heading=h.a1y7sft543z9" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-11 23:22:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1808970123</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>15.5 Psychological Adaptation and Mental Health Discussion.</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1811349247</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Black Women’s Maternal Health&nbsp;</strong></div><div><br>This stood out to me because so many black women are suffering from maternal health. Black women are neglected in the health care system. Due to unsafe “abortions”, the major contributing factors have increased African American maternal mortality. There are multiple things that can affect maternal mortality. Black women have been facing pregnancy sickness more than any other racial group because of facing many years of structural inequities Maternal health is when women have difficulties delivering babies. Especially black women in society take more of the risk because of their health conditions and society. African American women’s health percentage is 87%. In other words, is an issue in poverty, lack of care, not having access to the best hospitals. Racism also plays a role. Exposure can make women stressful which can make the difference between life and death. African American women are more likely to die than white women. This information shows how profound the inequities really are. Black women are more likely to die than white women. White women have 13% of maternal mortality risk and black women are 44%. Fibroids are muscle tissues that grow on the walls of the uterus. If the fibroid outgrows the blood supply then women can be at risk of maternal mortality. This causes: Severe stomach pain, Bleeding, Miscarriage, and Black women are more likely to get fibroids during pregnancy than other racial groups, according to heathline.com. Making it a requirement to be more concerned with maternal and child health services and programs, such as: Family planning, and givemore attention to black women with giving birth and after the delivery, which is the most dangerous time for complications.&nbsp; Some things that can address these issue is that we need to educate black women on how to recognize when their mental health is declining, create more safe black spaces, and get rid of the notion that black women are “tougher” than other races. The resource i choose is <a href="https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/health/reports/black-womens-maternal-health.html">https://www.nationalpartnership.org/our-work/health/reports/black-womens-maternal-health.html</a>&nbsp; , this is because it specifically gives me an understanding of maternal health, how it works and affect black women.&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-12 16:27:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1811349247</guid>
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         <title>16.3 Final Recording of Film Analysis Presentation</title>
         <author>aj853030</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1818270948</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://compton.us-west-2.instructuremedia.com/embed/5a914060-7a6c-448f-9420-fdcc6e340ba0" />
         <pubDate>2021-10-14 23:02:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/aj853030/Bookmarks/wish/1818270948</guid>
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