<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>Briahna Toa AAPsych 110 by Briahna Toa</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186</link>
      <description>&quot;One good thing about music when it hits you, you feel no pain.&quot;</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2023-10-15 09:08:25 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-12-08 13:18:27 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url>https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/190b33e7c02adaaa62f921bdd8e289d9/Duckys_iPhone_023.JPG</url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 1: Who Am I?</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786062943</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><p>Who am I?</p></li><li><p>Who do I pretend to be?</p></li><li><p>Who do people think I am?</p></li><li><p>Who do I wish I could be?</p></li><li><p>How has race or ethnic identity played a role in any of these responses?</p></li></ol><p>1. To answer your first question is a little tough, because I'm not sure who I am. If I'm just giving a simple answer, I'm just a girl trying to get by in life and provide for my family. I'm just someone who tries hard and goes even harder when I feel like I'm failing in life. That's who I am. But if we're talking about going in depth, I'm just a human being living her best life and smiling to hide the pain. Every day is a struggle for me and it gets harder and harder when the clock is ticking. </p><p>2. Oh man, I'm pretending to be this person who has her shit together (excuse my French). But I pretend that I'm living life to the fullest - that I'm taking it day by day, but honestly? I don't want to exist anymore. Turned pretty dark right? I apologize. It's just, if you've truly walked in my shoes, you'd probably feel the same. So I pretend to smile so no one asks what's wrong, I pretend to give thanks that I've woken up tot a brand new day and I pretend that I have it all.</p><p>3. People think I'm this strong, open-minded person. They believe that I'm the oldest of a strong family and that the reason I'm pushing myself so hard everyday is because of the.. People believe that I'm this mom who knows what the heck she is doing when half the time my inner voice is screaming at me. People will believe what I want them to. So for right now, I want you to believe that I'm a mother of an 8yr old boy and I'm fighting life to provide for him. </p><p>4. I wish I could be exactly that! I wish I could be this God fearing woman who takes life by the chains and says, "Freak it! I'm alive and I'm happy!" I wish I could be the goal-oriented, open-minded, kind hearted person everyone always portrays me to be. I wish I can be truly happy and say that I am actually living. </p><p>5. Race and ethnicity plays a HUGE role as to why my answers sound so depressing. Because of my race/ethnicity, I have to keep my head above water and my smile strong. It's who I am - I am Samoa! But deep down, I'm just Briahna. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media2.giphy.com/media/3o8dFpbfl7s7ehXRks/giphy.gif" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 11:17:35 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786062943</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2 - First Experience w/ Race:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786069758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><p>What was your first experience with race?</p></li><li><p>How old were you?</p></li><li><p>What emotions do you associate with the experience?</p></li><li><p>Have you ever talked about the experience?</p></li><li><p>How have your early experiences with race shaped your worldview?</p></li></ol><p>So this question is a tad confusing. Are you asking first experience with race as in, when did I fully become Samoan or are you asking about a racist act that was made towards me? Because if it is both, I have experience for them. My first experience with race was when I was in 3rd grade. I was 8 (I think we all were), but being an 8 year old and not thinking about where I came from never crossed my mind until this day. I remember it vividly - I was on the playground playing tetherball and I heard someone say, "isn't her hair ugly?" "why is her nose and forehead so big?" "she's a lot bigger than us, she shouldn't be playing it's not fair." </p><p><br></p><p>At the time, I didn't think anything of it. But growing in a household full of "comedians" there was always a joke I overheard and that was "You know someone is Samoan when their nose is bigger than their face and their forehead is a fivehead instead." Hearing those comments from these kids brought up those moments and it made me feel discouraged and ashamed.  It made me feel as if my friends hated how I looked because I was different. </p><p><br></p><p>I spoke to my dad at the time because well, he was my best friend. I told him that the kids at my school might also be my family because of the joke. And my dad told me that "people outside of your race shouldn't be making jokes like that and if they say mean things again, go snitch to the teacher.' </p><p>I never knew stereotypes were a thing - as a kid, I never paid attention to any of that. I mean what 8-year-old kid would? </p><p><br></p><p>But from that day, I remember hearing more and more jokes about my hair, my nose, and especially my forehead - it runs in my family, on my dad's side. LOL! But having that first experience did shape my worldview from there on out. It made me not pay attention to what was being said about me. It made me not hear the negative remarks about who I am. And since then, I never cared what anyone said about me, whether it was regarding my race or just my looks. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media1.giphy.com/media/3ohc1h0Aw9zcel27ss/giphy.gif" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 11:34:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786069758</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 3: Positive Sense of Brainstorm</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786078327</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>What connections can be made between having a positive sense of self and our experiences with identity and race? Brainstorm regarding your thoughts on how these concepts are connected</p><p><br></p><p>I believe the connection between having a positive sense of self and experiences with identity and race is kind of complex and has many different aspects to understand. </p><p><br></p><p>Like take my race for example - we Samoans take pride in being Samoan. As confusing as it may sound, our identity is literally who we are - We are SAMOA! Being Samoan makes me feel powerful and untouchable sometimes. And I'm sure some of you know the stories behind why. LOL. But if I'm being honest, it's not the reason why. I take pride in being Samoan because of how we are brought up. </p><p>In my culture, we are raised in the "fa'a Samoa" way. We are all about family and community. Blood does not make you family, loyalty does. But you NEVER turn your back on family no matter what. That goes for related and non-related. Being Samoan is like our shield and armour. I wish some races/ethnic groups carry this same mentality. </p><p><br></p><p>Don't be afraid to be different from the crowd. Feel comfortable in your own skin and show them that you are the shit because you choose to be and you aren't afraid of anything. My identity is SAMOA and I am proud. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1516810714657-e654b97f1d80?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8Nnx8cG9zaXRpdmUlMjB2aWJlc3xlbnwxfHx8fDE2OTk3ODk5NTl8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 11:53:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786078327</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 1: Ubuntu</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786096376</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The concept of Ubuntu is uniquely African. After reading the assigned reading and analyzing the short video by Dr. Nelson Mandela, do you think that the spirit of Ubuntu is alive and well today in African American culture? Explain your answer and give an example as to why you have chosen your position. </p><p><br></p><p>I believe that the spirit of Ubuntu is definitely alive and well-portrayed in the AA community. Living in a predominately AA neighborhood, I see Ubuntu everywhere. My neighbor across the street literally helps our other 'across the street' neighbor with their yard every Tuesdays and Wednesdays. Mrs. Patty, the helper, is always sweeping Ms. Chen's driveway and sidewalk area. Ms. Chen and her family barely moved in the neighborhood about 2 years ago, and the welcomeness that she showed this family was very heart-warming to see. </p><p>But of course, being Ubuntu isn't just about being HELPFUL, it's a lot of things. Its also TRUST. The way the AA community has trust in everyone, and making sure everyone is well taken care of or even okay, it's amazing to not only witness but be apart of it. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://68.media.tumblr.com/8443d5d27c16fadf824c425b58a6b972/tumblr_mhr44mlYvv1qfvq9bo2_1280.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 12:33:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786096376</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2: 7 Concepts of Afrocentric Psychology</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786103211</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Choose and define the concept that you feel is most present in the African American community. Provide an example of how you have witnessed the concept you have chosen.</p><p><br></p><p><strong>MA'AT:</strong></p><p>I believe out of the 7 concepts, the one that I would choose is Ma'at. I feel like this is deeply rooted in the AA community because take a look at the Civil Rights Movement - everyone came together to look for the truth and justice from system racism and discrimination. For example, when Martin Luther King Jr. advocated for the truth by realizing the realities of racial injustice, demanding societal change and living in a community where every race can be side to side with each other.  Although a part of MLK's dream speech came true, there is still the struggle for civil rights and representation. The concept of Ma'at shows because of the AA's resilience and the fight for truth. </p><p><br></p><p><br></p><p><strong>INCLUSIVE METAPHYSICAL EPISTEMOLOGY:</strong></p><p>I believe this is the concept that's shown the least in the AA community. This is the one concept that is defined by recognizing both cognitive and affective ways of knowing, rational thinking, and intuitive understanding. I'm sure you're like, WHAAAT? English, please. Remember how I said earlier, there's still a fight for social justice and equality? Well this is the concept that AA lacks because although we are fighting for those rights for the AA community, there is a strain between what they FEEL is right to what they KNOW is right and how they, as a community, should approach the fight. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://i.ytimg.com/vi/azsW5nmq660/maxresdefault.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 12:47:13 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786103211</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 3: Principles of Nguzo Saba</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786113356</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Choose one of the 7 Principles of Nguzo Saba and define it on your Padlet. Then explain why it resonates with you and how you feel you have seen this value in action in the African American community. Provide an example. </p><p><br></p><p><strong>UJIMA:</strong></p><p>I think it's pretty easy to choose this principle. Ujima is about working together and being responsible. It states that building and maintaining your community is important. Look back at my first padlet - my answer for the 3rd theme - WE ARE SAMOA! This principle is literally my community. We take pride in who we are and we ALWAYS look out for our community. But I've also seen it in the AA community. I go to visit my great-grandma in San Francisco every now and then, but when we go, let me just say it's a blast. Now you're probably wondering, what does this have to do with the AA community? Well my great-grandma goes to an AA church in SF and these folks have been the most amazing group of people I've ever come across in SF. Every weekend their church puts on a Food Drive for the local homeless and always provides shelter when they can. This is the best example of witnessing Ujima in the AA community.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://i.etsystatic.com/5199294/r/il/791a9f/1166555493/il_570xN.1166555493_p858.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 13:06:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786113356</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 1 - Multidimensions of Ethnic Self Identification</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786146573</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<ol><li><p><strong>NATAL MEASURES</strong></p><ol><li><p>Ancestral Heritage: I believe it is important to understand and acknowledge your ancestral heritage. You have to know your past to understand where you belong. To know your language, traditions, customs, and history as to why you came to be where you are. </p><ol><li><p>Example: In my culture, we get together every Sunday and we have what we call, "tonai" in English translates to Sunday dinner. </p></li></ol></li><li><p>Family: There's a saying that goes, you don't choose your family but your family chooses you. I think I may be wording it wrong so if anyone knows the correct quote, help me out. But I believe to understand you, you have to know your family. Having those traditions is what brings you together and helps you want tot pass on that tradition.</p><ol><li><p>Example: We do certain traditions where each family of the family gets together and chooses someone to represent them and perform a dance or some sort of presentation. We call this Family Night and it's usually hosted at a church hall - but we get together as a WHOLE family and perform for each other. </p></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><p><strong>BEHAVIORAL MEASURES:</strong></p><ol><li><p>Music: Music is a BIG thing in my culture. Literally, everyone in my family either can sing and/or play an instrument. Hearing music within my race brings joy to my heart. Although I say with regret that I don't understand or speak my native tongue, I love listening to the music from my homeland. </p><ol><li><p>Example: I don't believe you have to enjoy the music that comes from your ethnicity, but I believe one should understand the stories behind them. Every song holds a story that is being told through notes, but one must understand what's being said in order to fully understand the story. </p></li></ol></li><li><p>Food and Clothing: Clothing in any race is a form of expression and my ethnic group definitely holds clothing to a high standard. And I'm sure you all met or know a Samoan. We do not play when it comes to food. Food is like the epitome of who we are. </p><ol><li><p>Example: Taking you back to church, in our culture, one must wear a pelutasi, dress, to church. our clothes show our sign of respect not only for ourselves but for the people surrounding us. Food? Like I said it's the one thing we don't mess around with. i believe food is the ONE thing EVERY culture shares. </p></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><p><strong>SUBJECTIVE MEASURE:</strong></p><ol><li><p>Self-Reflection on Cultural Heritage: My first thought about being Samoan I did not want to be it. My answer here was because of what happened in the 3rd grade and why my peers felt it was okay to make those kinds of remarks. But growing up and tying myself into my culture, I learned to love who I am.</p><ol><li><p>Example: Although I don't understand or speak my language, it's the sole reason why I feel I need to self-reflect. I want to learn to speak/understand my language. I want to be able to say the basic sayings and yell out, "I DID IT!!"</p></li></ol></li><li><p>Sense of Belonging and Community Affiliations: As I already mentioned many times before, we Samoans take pride in our culture. We love the idea of sharing our culture and being able to teach others the important values and traditions we hold. </p><ol><li><p>Example: When we would have our Family Nights, we would invite our friends or acquaintances to join us. We would explain to them the importance of being together as a family and just being able to let them know that they belong with us too. </p></li></ol></li></ol></li><li><p><strong>SITUATIONAL-CONTEXTUAL MEASURE</strong></p><ol><li><p>Cultural Adaption in Social Settings: Sharing my culture with outsiders is something I love to do. But sometimes, depending on the setting, the way I grew up can be different from a friend of mine with a different cultural background. </p><ol><li><p>Example: I've been with my husband going on 4 years and there are certain things that he still needs to wrap his head around when it comes to understanding my culture. For instance, being the oldest, I have no choice in certain things I attend or do. Being the oldest, I must show my respect and do my duties to my family and be prepared for whatever is asked of me. </p></li></ol></li><li><p>Language Use: As someone who has repeatedly stated that they don't know their own native tongue, it would be weird to choose this. But here I am. I believe my native tongue is beautiful...I can sing and read it, just don't ask me what I am saying. </p><ol><li><p>Example: When my parents are around older folks, they speak in our native tongue. So when I am present, I have to use body language to help me understand what they are saying and when they switch between Samoan and English, I try to pick up every word being said. </p></li></ol></li></ol></li></ol>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://steemitimages.com/640x0/https://geneticliteracyproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Screen-Shot-2016-11-30-at-8.24.47-AM.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 14:10:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786146573</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2: Multigroup Ethnic Identity Self Measure:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786153765</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>My Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure score is 45. To me this score means that I take pride in being Samoan. I feel a sense of belonging and connection to my Samoan side. Being Samoan influences me in so many ways that I didn't realize it until the basic questions from the MEIM. I have spoken about not being able to speak my native tongue and I believe that without that certain aspect of my culture, I'm not a true Samoan. I'm just someone who wants to be apart of the Samoan culture without having to do the grunt work. I participate in every tradition that is known for a Samoan, but depriving myself of the knowledge of my language is making me feel as if my score should not be that high. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.worldatlas.com/upload/de/ef/d3/ws-01.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 14:22:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786153765</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 3: Rosenberg&#39;s Self Esteem Scale:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786158802</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>My score after taking the Rosenberg test was a whopping 6. Yes, I don't think I ever scored that low on an assessment like this before. But answering the questions honestly, I understand why it is so low. My self-esteem is pretty much non-existent. Yes, I am proud of my cultural background but that doesn't mean I am proud of who I am as a person. Dating back to my first padlet post, I never felt like I belonged here and I never felt like I was in a position to ever feel belonged. I know some might say, well you scored pretty high on the MEIM - culture pride and self pride are two different things. I know I need to work on my self-esteem but it's hard to fix an issue when many other issues become unwrapped.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://clipground.com/images/low-self-esteem-clipart-1.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 14:31:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786158802</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 4: Racial Identity Development</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786178351</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I identify as a person of color, and I believe that I am currently in the Immersion/Emersion stage. Even though I take pride in being Samoan, there are still so many things that I need to learn. When I'm around other people who share the same racial background as me, aside from family, I always like to ask certain questions like, "Did you grow up this way too?" "did you have to do things a certain way because it's the 'right way'? When I am around people who have been through the same struggles and hardships as me, it makes me feel like I truly do belong. It makes me feel like, I don't need to feel alone or stressed out because I am not the only one. People outside of my race wouldn't understand the same stories I have as someone who shares my similarities. But in order to maintain my pride and togetherness, I still am learning more about my ethnic and racial background. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.askdifference.com/images/emersion-vs-immersion-1073.webp" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 15:04:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786178351</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 4: Racial Identity Source:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786189679</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Reading this article made me feel a little closer to Samoa. It made me realize a deeper understanding of my culture and appreciate the elements of being Samoan that shape who I am. For instance, when it mentioned the fa'amatai. It reminds me of the bond I share with my family and how we always make sure we are all ok and we value our well being of each other. Also, as someone who is a huge lover of food, speaking bias here, I believe Samoan food is the <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="http://bomb.com">bomb.com</a>! Reading this article makes me miss doing the traditions and celebrations I would normally partake in with my family. But because my life revolves around my job and school, I'm barely around to witness any of it. But this article certainly made me want to come back to my roots and take pride in being Samoan! CHEE-HOO!!</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.familysearch.org/en/blog/samoan-culture-faa-samoa" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 15:23:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786189679</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 1: Types of Racism</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786423917</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>In our world today, there are examples of all 4 types of racism everywhere you look. But I believe INDIVIDUAL RACISM is secretly happening everywhere. Yes, there are laws that prevent this kind of thing from happening, but let's be honest here - laws were made to be broken. Companies will find a way to not hire someone because of their race, but they won't do so. Instead, they will look at every tiny detail in your file or resume. </p><p><br/></p><p>To live in a post-racial society, we must come to terms with the fact that racism no longer exists. And I'm pretty sure we all know that is false. Take, for instance, the death of George Floyd - he was a simple black man getting cigarettes from a convenience store, who got the cops called on him due to counterfeit money, and then life resulted in death. The story of George Floyd hit everyone's heart from all over the world. Coming to terms with police brutality is where racism lives. </p><p><br/></p><p>To define race is a very complex yet easy answer. Race is the category we put ourselves in. Say for example someone comes up to you and asks, "Oh what's your race?" I would answer them by saying I'm a Pacific Islander. This is my answer because although I talk highly about being Samoan, that's my ethnicity. Pacific Islander is every one that shares the same beliefs, traditions, and culture as me. Take a box of crayons and someone with OCD. That person will group all the reds, blues, yellows, etc into different groups. I believe that is what race is today. We're all grouped together not just based on the color of our skin but by the people we most affiliate ourselves with. </p><p><br/></p><p>The source that helped me understand race as a whole is here ----&gt; <a rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/race-is-a-social-construct-scientists-argue/">https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/race-is-a-social-construct-scientists-argue/</a> - This article talks about how current science believes that race is a social construct rather than a biological construct. They say that categorizing people as "white" or "black" in genetics studies does not fully reflect the range of our genetic make-up. The article shows a contradiction in how scientists agree that applying race as a tool to understand our DNA is not a precise way. It contains examples, such as the discovery of more matches than differences when comparing the DNA of people of different ethnic backgrounds. Indeed, the&nbsp;article suggests that instead of referring to race in genetics research, we should use terms like "ancestry" or "population." </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/31/us/george-floyd-investigation.html" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-12 23:36:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786423917</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2: Racial Microaggressions</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786616561</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>So pretty much the audio talks about things that I'm sure some of us are guilty of. Racial microaggression is the secret saying of talking to someone you know and thinking they're from somewhere else or talking too properly for someone of their racial background. We've seen it in movies all the time and it's become a comedic relief for some. I've had many people question me when they find out that I'm Samoan. I get the, "Well you don't look like the typical Samoan?" And my response is always the same..."Well, should I look like the Rock or something?" Microaggression isn't just a silent racist remark, it can cause mental health issues for some - depression, and anxiety. It can make someone question whether they belong.</p><p><br/></p><p>I still stand on my opinion of we don't live in a post-racial society. Inequality still exists, prejudice and discrimination. It is happening all around us and if you think we do live in a post-racial society, you're turning a blind eye to what's happening around you. And it is not just the AA community facing the racial microaggression, everyone is - Asians, Mexicans, Pacific Islanders, etc. I believe that people who aren't of the "white race" are still facing racism today. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://img.izismile.com/img/img6/20131210/640/common_racial_microaggressions_that_are_used_daily_640_high_01.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 02:30:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786616561</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 1: Kinship and Family</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786814845</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I think the Black Families are unique in many ways, the same way as Samoans view the definition of family. It's not just he blood that ties us together, but our history, the consequences we as a race faced. And Black Families have been through it all throughout history, so they not only have shared experiences but Black family demonstrates resilience, fostering cultural pride through strategies like cultural socialization.</p><p><br/></p><p>i think racial socialization affects parents and children in Black Families immensely they have to prepare themselves for anything that comes their way due to their race. There have been a few skits that portray this kind of practice. Teaching kids of AA descent that when they are getting pulled over, make sure to have BOTH hands on the wheel and to always follow the law. having to go through this kind of teaching affects the mental health of those suffering from it. Why is it that we need to teach our kids this stuff just because we don't want people to get the wrong idea based on our skin color? We don't and we shouldn't have to live life this way. </p><p><br/></p><p>The factors that have impacted Black Families the most since slavery would be being forced away from their families and the separation each generation had to endure. Trying to keep traditions alive and passed on made it difficult for Black Families because of this. Another factor is the systemic racism they face from education to employment. It's a challenge for Black Families to try and live an easy life when there are so many obstacles being thrown their way. But one thing people should learn about Black Families is their resilience and the strength they carry to keep moving forward. Despite being dealt a bad hand, Black Families find a way to preserve their culture and create new traditions. </p><p><br/></p><p>One thing that stood out to me was the resilience and the power Black Families carry upon them. Despite having faced slavery, racism, and discrimination, Black families DO NOT let their guard down. Black families push and push until they can't push themselves any further. It's a lesson that every family needs to be taught. Don't let the bigger man take you away from who you truly are. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.theconversation.com/files/174276/original/file-20170617-1205-r3twne.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=926&amp;fit=clip" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 05:29:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786814845</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2: Resource and Learning</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786829679</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The three main points from this article that helped me truly understand Black Families are:</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>FAMILY MATTERS </strong>- With the AA community, family is a huge aspect in their life. So marriage, having kids, the whole nine that makes a family holds importance to AA. But trying to marry within the same race and culture, some find it difficult. Everyone has a preference and for Black women, some find it difficult because there are not enough Black men who are suited to their liking to go around. </p><p><strong>KIDS AND GETTING HELP - </strong>Staying in the topic of having that 'perfect' family, I believe black kids are dealt questioning family than any other race. Sometimes its not the mom and dad who raise them, but the paternal parents or maternal parents. But I still find it cool that even though a child doesn't have their biological parents to raise them, the immediate family steps up and takes the responsibility. </p><p><strong>JOBS - </strong>This is the one thing that I find hard is that Black families truly struggle with trying to find a job or even given the same opportunity as the person next to them. It's not just about being treated fairly but being seen as equal. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.childtrends.org/publications/family-economic-and-geographic-characteristics-of-black-families-with-children" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 05:42:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786829679</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Outline</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786886516</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/08bad43231c90722afc3709ad6880b04/Race_Outline.docx" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 06:45:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786886516</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 2: Imposter Syndrome and Women of Color in the Workplace</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786967905</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Imposter Syndrome is a feeling that everyone has. It's the feeling as if you're a phony or a fraud because of the abilities you don't possess or possibly doubt. Having an I.S. can significantly affect a student's educational and work journey. To have that feeling as if you need to be just as smart as everyone in the class can take a deep toll on someone's mental health. Putting yourself through that fight every day will break down your mentality and it'll make you feel as if you don't know who you are anymore. When it comes to the workplace it's definitely the same but not as bad. Folks go through what I.S. called the Superwoman/Man role. When we're at our place of work, we feel like we can do anything and everything our boss asks of us. </p><p><br></p><p>I.S.'s effect on AA women can be broken down into so many things. Their self-esteem can drop at a drastic rate due to them questioning their abilities and feeling like they aren't qualified for the job. Being a woman is already hard enough on us in this society, but being a Black woman today? I wouldn't know from experience but seeing some of my family members who are in the AA community have dealt with so much turmoil and racial slurs. I feel like AA women fight even harder at life because of the idea of not being fully satisfied due to the obstacles they had to go through. </p><p><br></p><p>I believe race and gender shape the experience of AA women in the workplace. Like I said above, having to be both Black and a woman is already a challenge in its own. AA women feel as if their opinion doesn't matter when it comes to decision-making at work. AA women feel as if they don't matter. They need to switch the way they speak because they're surrounded by folks who wouldn't understand their tone of tongue. </p><p><br></p><p>The one strategy that would help the issue with AA women in the workplace would be to teach and show people that we are all equal. I say we because as a person of color, Samoan, I too face some discrimination within the workplace. However, I feel it is important to showcase guidance and promote equality to show support of the situation and truly educate those who don't understand that AA women in the workplace are indeed as equal as anyone. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://andrazaharia.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/imposter-syndrome-self-doubt.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 08:01:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2786967905</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2 page </title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787369989</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/d547f89d17f681b108677ec25db4ff1b/Embracing_Me.docx" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 13:42:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787369989</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Theme 7.6:Racial Microaggression</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787414389</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The psychological consequences of experiencing subconscious racial slights as a person of color can have a huge impact on one's self-esteem, cause emotional distress, and make someone feel as if they're wrong for being who they are. There are so many factors that play into the psyche consequences. </p><p><br></p><p>Some of the stereotypes that a person of color would face when racial microaggression is thrown at them is clutching one's purse when you see them because you think they're going to want your belongings. Trying to dehumanize a person of color because they don't fit the standard of "normality" according to society. Making one feel less beautiful because of the color of their skin, the color of their eyes, or their hair texture. Racial microaggression is the silent racism that exists in today's world.</p><p><br></p><p>Other issues that people of color are facing, considering intersectionality, is the idea that they have to be this supreme being when it comes to sports. Black men have the mindset that they HAVE to be good at basketball or football because it's a sport that they are known to achieve high scores in. It brings depression and doubt to someone who tries to fit into this stereotype. Having to go through these types of stereotypes will truly make someone feel out of place and feel as if being who they want to be isn't the right choice. </p><p><br></p><p>The concept of intersectionality, racial microaggressions, bias, or white privilege affects one's understanding of "sense of self" or ethnic identity and can leave someone questioning whether they want to be a part of the racial group they are in. Take, for example, a guy named Alex who is not only African American but also a part of the LGTBQ community. As Alex comes to terms with his racial identity and his self-identity of being LGTBQ, he now realizes the challenges he will face because of his combination of both. Another is very common and we see it everywhere -  a girl named Sarah realizing that her "white skin" allows her freedom to do as she pleases and get treated a certain way without having to face any trouble. Being a witness to any of these theories can help strengthen one's self-reflection, empathy, and authenticity. </p><p><br></p><p>A strategy to help someone understand how racial microaggression can affect those around them is through education. Just educate people to know that if it doesn't sound right, don't say it. Think before you speak. Educate yourself and truly learn, "How does this affect my friend if what I said <em>sounded </em>like a compliment?" Just learn to control your tongue and truly understand what's being said.</p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://theewgroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/racial-microaggressions_content-922x300.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 14:09:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787414389</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787454093</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This article truly brought to light what racial microaggression is. Although from the reading, videos, and audio clips provided I did have some knowledge of the term. This article states that racial microaggression is the insult or derogatory remarks made to someone from a minority group but it's unintentional. </p><p><br></p><p>There are 3 types of microaggressions - microassult, microinsult and microinvalidations. Microassult is the name-calling, the racial slurs and just avoiding people of the opposite race. Microinsult is the form most people of color encounter - the purse clutching or mistaking a person of color holds this type of job because of their skin. And last, microinvalidation is making someone feel less of because of their race. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.pfizer.com/news/articles/understanding_racial_microaggression_and_its_effect_on_mental_health" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 14:32:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787454093</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Final Racial Autobiography</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787611794</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/a707eba797b2170194e75fbfa3d07088/FINAL_Embracing_Me.docx" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:05:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787611794</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787614345</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>"In the end, you don't so much find yourself as you find someone who knows who you are." –Robert Brault.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/9936c482d71bca8a88297ec6315b8474/WORD_CLOUD.webp" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:07:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787614345</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>STENGTHS:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787639382</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Learning about the AA community, I always knew of the hardships they faced because well, it's posted everywhere - social media, news, etc. But you never hear about how the community evolves after the fact. Black neighborhoods have shown resilience towards topics like slavery, systemic racism, and segregation. The love they hold for their traditions, customs, and values lets a person know you can not tear them down. The power and the drive the Black community holds is amazing and it goes to show that no matter what you do to try and tear them down, they are rooted and awaiting to rise back up. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1592530392525-9d8469678dac?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8MXx8c3RyZW5ndGh8ZW58MXx8fHwxNjk5ODM1Njc4fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:22:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787639382</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>WEAKNESS:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787674446</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Every strength has a weakness and I believe the weakness within Black communities is the historical impact that slavery and segregation hold. Take it back to I believe unit 5 where we learned about family and kinship. Black families face society in a different light than any other race. Down to the inequality of job opportunities,  the stereotypes of how each man or woman in the group should be, and facing racism just because of the color of their skin. The Black community is faced with challenges before they even start the race. Black communities are looked down upon because of the stereotypes that are forced within their group. It is intertwined with sayings like ghetto or too loud. With accusations like, 'I don't want to get robbed' or 'they might steal from me.' </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://climateandcapitalism.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Top-1-percent.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:39:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787674446</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>OPPORTUNITIES</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787686409</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe the three ways in which Black neighborhoods and communities play a role in the progressive movement would be to strive for educational opportunity. The idea of having resources and programs that will help the community in the future is something that help the Black community strive even further. Another way is to show love and support through economic empowerment. Going to the local corner store or buying items from a small business, taking action like this is will lift the spirits of the people of the community. And the final way is through political involvement. Go out there and vote and read about your rights and the laws. Making a decision on how the community should be treated is what gives the Black community and neighborhood that push and power. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.momsrising.org/sites/default/files/Raising%20Activists%20Spot%20Art%203_0.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:47:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787686409</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>THREATS</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787704522</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Black communities face so many threats outside of their neighborhood, but what's happening inside is never discussed. One thing that I've learned from being around Black communities is the internal division they face. Sometimes people of the same community don't share the same thoughts or opinions and it gets in the way of the true problem - it's like saying you're hungry with a plate in front of you, but yelling at the cook. Another is falling for the stereotypes and narratives that people say. Don't let the words of someone who has never stepped foot in your shoes tell you who you are. Lastly, resources or lack thereof. Not being able to grab onto education, jobs or even healthcare, the Black community not faces internal threat but threat from society. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://img.helpnetsecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/09093017/insider_threat.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-13 16:59:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2787704522</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SOURCE OF UNDERSTANDING</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2788500729</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The article's author, Jaseth Beason describes in great detail the struggles that African Americans face throughout life. This source helped me understand this post's theme because it addresses Black folks' struggles in America. I enjoyed how Beason speaks about her own personal life and how she was affected by the community she was in  - overlooked for promotion. I love how she speaks about Rosa Parks and Marcus Garvey to convey the importance of coming together. </p><p><br></p><p>Just like I spoke in one of the posts, the strategy in which we should promote is EDUCATION. Educate people that AA communities are just as equal as the next one. Without the proper resources and the tools to help, the AA community will continue to struggle. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://masshumanities.org/clemente_essay/the-struggle-of-black-people-in-america/" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 04:29:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2788500729</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>LEARNED</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2788988849</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I never understood what gentrification meant. I have heard of it, but never truly grasped the meaning until reading this unit. In my honest opinion, The way I can truly understand the meaning is if I look at it like a puzzle. Each piece represents someone's house, a store, and even a person. This puzzle has a lot of wear and tear so someone new comes along and brings in a new box of pieces and tries to replace the old pieces for their new ones. Gentrification can make the people of the community feel like they don't belong, they don't fit in. This has an impact on the mental health of some if not most AA members to feel as if they're being pushed out of their homes to provide better living for a community that can afford it. It's like that article about Broadway Federal Bank and how it originally started as a way to help African American folks buy houses. Pretty much like the AA community's very own support system, but then the recession hits and the owner, Wayne-Kent Bradshaw had to switch up the roles of the bank to help keep it up. So now instead of helping AA folks buy houses, it helps the people who own apartment buildings stay in business. In a short sentence, AA members always were dealt a bad hand. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1229100086/photo/city-hall-new-york-ny-united-states-lloyd-smith-from-flatbush-tennant-coalition-at-city-hall.jpg?s=612x612&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=n_1I49qVUJc3yUPv231XQV0nBoGp2Bfo86fbTl6b5Uo=" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 11:29:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2788988849</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789032720</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Systemic Racism and its effects on African Americans</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/d4ecb615ca556831296ea4196377226c/Critical_Analysis_Outline.docx" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 12:06:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789032720</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>LEARNED</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789077678</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I've learned that I have been a suspect of using racial microaggression. And although I've said certain things in a joking way, I never understood the impact it could have on the person I am saying it to. Also not to steer away from the AA community, the more I learn about the hardships they went through, the more I apply it to my own personal life and how I've heard stories my parents, especially my dad, would tell me. As someone of color, I couldn't imagine having to go through the hardships and turmoil African Americans had to face and are still facing today. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1591808370072-e1fd29b34f81?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8MzJ8fHJhY2lhbCUyMHNsdXJ8ZW58MXx8fHwxNjk5OTY1ODE1fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 12:38:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789077678</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789085298</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I've also researched and learned that there are different types of Imposter Syndrome. I thought it was just like how Remy from the movie Ratatouille felt - born with the wrong background, doubting his skills. The different types of Imposter Syndrome are the Perfectionist, the Superwoman/man. the Natural Genius. the Soloist and the Expert. I included the link in which I learned this information from.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.themuse.com/advice/5-different-types-of-imposter-syndrome-and-5-ways-to-battle-each-one" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 12:44:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789085298</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Male and Female Relationships</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789107303</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>One thing that stood out to me about both black male and female relations, when they are put into a corner they are determined to escape. The term 'bravado' is what makes black men and women have that fight-or-flight mentality. Bravado is what happens when one needs to act tough or strong to get out of a situation that's dangerous. Also, when colorism was mentioned I never knew that mate selection had an impact on a community. I've heard people speak about colorism in the sense that, "light-skinned women are more attractive than dark-skinned women" but never understood how that ever affected the community. Now I've realized and learned that history, culture, and money truly shapes how both black male and female choose their relationship. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://assets.weforum.org/article/image/iYC_WLPC_-1xCMhgoNxc2WpasOIPq_Q4QofohQe6f4g.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 13:01:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789107303</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Stereotypes in the Media</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789115182</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe the stereotypes black women face in the media can have a major effect on their psyche. Seeing themselves in a way that they feel as if they're property can do damage to their self-esteem and create a sense of unrecognizable self-image. Black women who continue to let these stereotypes shape them leave room to diminish their aspirations and confidence. Seeing women as an object is horrible already but allowing people to treat you as an object is worst. It's allowing society to accept that they are allowed to dehumanize women and that it's okay to treat women as if they have no value. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1601128422124-4a0ea4bf466d?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8Mjd8fHJhcCUyMHZpZGVvc3xlbnwxfHx8fDE2OTk5NjcyMzJ8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 13:07:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789115182</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Single and Unmarried</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789129809</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Aside from feeling as if you're property due to media stereotypes, there are many other factors that are the reason black women are single and unmarried. Most women aren't looking for partners and they're just trying to focus on themselves and create a future for them. Black women are focusing more on THEIR happiness rather than the happiness they receive when they're with someone else. This is a huge play factor, the pressure. Feeling the pressure to be married at a certain age and be settled down can change the mindset of someone who doesn't want to fall for that. Another reason is money. Even though the one thing that might cost would be the wedding, you have to calculate your partners finances, debt, etc. Society isn't what it was back in the day, married by 25, first child by 30. Black women already have to fight for equality and show that the stereotypes they are facing are untrue. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media3.giphy.com/media/AThgiNNBYJxWRdprat/giphy.gif" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 13:16:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789129809</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Stigma on LGBTQIA+</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789145090</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe there is a stigma in the AA community against the LGBTQ community is because of the way older folks were raised. It all barrels down to religious beliefs and how deeply connected with their faith they are. </p><p><br></p><p>I want to throw in my own experience with my mom. When I was in middle school, it was the first time I had the feeling of "I think I like girls" but I knew it was wrong because I grew up in a Christian home where whatever the Bible says we must obey. So I suppressed my wrong feelings and I kept quiet. Reaching high school is when it became more difficult to hide what gender I was into. Not to brag, but I had straight women who fell in love with me and told me they're not bisexual or gay but they feel deep emotions for me. It was during that time when I "experienced"  those urges I had for the opposite sex and realized this wasn't just a phase - I was bisexual. I told my mom and the look of disgust and disappointment made me feel as if I was going to burn in Hell. It made me feel awful for having this feeling. But with time and patience and love, my mom has come to terms with being okay to have a daughter who likes both men and women.</p><p><br></p><p>Now back to the subject, I believe that's why the AA community is against the LGBTQ community. But it's not just faith. Cultural norms can play a factor; when someone or something doesn't fit the mold, it raises questions. All in all, it's a mix of culture, religion, and how society perceives the idea. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1596721145252-109591150ac7?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8NTZ8fExHQlRRfGVufDF8fHx8MTY5OTk2ODQxMnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 13:27:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789145090</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Resource</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789163976</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>So as we learned earlier what colorism is, this thesis paper describes how it can truly affect how someone in the African American community is treated because of their skin tone. The writer, Julia goes into depth on how colorism is the one thing that makes Black people discriminate against their own people. Experiencing colorism can make a member of the AA community want to change their skin tone. Julia speaks about a doctor and skin bleaching and that it gets so deep with colorism, some folks think they need to change their skin tone to either fit in or get treated better. Remember the quote I said about how 'light skinned women are more attractive than dark-skinned women?" Julia speaks on how studies should be done as to why Black men think that and what effect is has on Black women. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1024&amp;context=aas_theses" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 13:39:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789163976</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SAE vs AAVE</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789869047</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The difference between Standard American English (SAE) and African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is that the vocabulary in SAE is molded by generally recognized conversations that were found in formal, academic and professional settings. SAE is known to be the "official" version of English that is taught in schools. Whereas AAVE or Ebonics has a vocabulary that was inspired by West African language, Creole languages and Southern American English. Just like SAE with its own rules of proper grammar, AAVE also has its own set of grammatical rules. Most people think when they hear someone speaking in AAVE, their language is "broken" or is "slang" however, AAVE is just as much a language as SAE is. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.thetab.com/blogs.dir/90/files/2021/04/screenshot-2021-04-15-at-114336-940x480.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 22:45:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789869047</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ebonics in Education</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789874538</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Speaking Ebonics in a classroom sometimes is viewed as 'incorrect' or 'broken.' Educators view speaking with an AAVE can lead to negative perceptions and stereotypes. Most teachers believe speaking in Ebonics can create a block to be successful and can present biases against African Americans. The perspective on being bias against comes with the negative stereotypes, the academic gap and the unequal treatment that African Americans face. Some folks who don't understand the language don't understand that it can be a linguistic system used and appreciated.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://livingwithlanguage.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/ebonics1.jpg?w=450" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-14 22:54:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2789874538</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dual Language Speakers</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790924859</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Being a dual language speaker can create a significant change within students in the classroom. They are able to recognize and value the diverse vocabulary of knowledge they have and are able to share that with their teachers. It shows that a person who speaks dual languages is more intelligent and more involved in their education and linguistic skills. Also, students who obtain the skill of speaking dual languages can have a sense of belonging and gain mutual respect from their peers. So, students should definitely embrace and utilize the strengths of being dual language speakers. And I feel that educators should definitely use this to an advantage by creating an environment that empowers students. </p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://wpvip.edutopia.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/diverse_linguistically_03.jpg?resize=220,123.75&amp;quality=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-15 14:27:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790924859</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Counter the Negative with AAVE</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790941389</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe the one thing that helps with the negative stereotypes of African American Vernacular English is education. I feel like education is going to be the answer to fix a lot of issues that happen in the AA community. Schools should teach the importance of AAVE and how it's not a made-up language, but a language that shows history and a language that is rich in culture. AAVE is a language that is deeply rooted within African history and by accepting that, it challenges the stereotypes faced with using AAVE and promotes verbal diversity. Not only educated through the schooling system but people can promote the importance through their community. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.thetab.com/blogs.dir/90/files/2021/04/screenshot-2021-04-15-at-103051-1024x841.png" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-15 14:38:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790941389</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Source</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790982975</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The spoken word this woman performs is amazing. Although it is just a poem, you can hear in her voice and the way she delivers this poem the seriousness and reality of how people who don't understand AAVE have an effect on the African American community. You can tell that she is expressing her pain and resilience on the topic of AAVE which is a language that is rich and significant in her culture. She's demanding respect and she refuses to be ashamed of her identity and heritage. </p><p><br/></p><p>There is also another source that I came across and would love to fully read about - <strong>"Word from the Mother: Language and African Americans" </strong>by Geneva Smitherman. Author, Smitherman speaks about how important AAVE is, and she too, asks for respect for her language, AAVE. The author educates the importance, the roots, and the evolution that AAVE has had throughout society.</p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://youtu.be/qIrN4I1qX20?si=tEw7dQPF9MFgv5aW" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-15 15:03:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790982975</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learned/Stood Out</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790997410</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The one thing that stood out to me from the readings is the history of AAVE. I knew of AAVE but I didn't know the depth and the importance that AAVE had in the African American community. I too was one of those folks who just thought AAVE was broken and incorrect talk for folks who weren't educated or came from the South. Yes, I know. I was one of those who thought negatively and thought stereotypically about a language that I had no understanding of. But reading about AAVE and seeing it from a different perspective, I now understand that AAVE is a language on its own (or at least it should become one). But AAVE is not only English but it's a way that members of the African American community can speak with others and understand each other without the feeling of being different or wrong.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Word_from_the_Mother/7ARHEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=%22Word+from+the+Mother:+Language+and+African+Americans%22+by+Geneva+Smitherman+pdf&amp;printsec=frontcover" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-15 15:12:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2790997410</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Systemic Racism Powerpoint</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792388165</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/fef53e5a369b893e5b921fbc026b946d/Copy_of_The_Effects_of_Systemic_Racism.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 12:50:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792388165</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Santeria</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792691300</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The significance of Santeria is that it is a culture that blends Catholicism with old African customs. It originated with the Yoruba people of West Africa who survived slavery when they crossed the Atlantic. Orishas were highly esteemed deities that portrayed human traits and natural power. As most people who believe in faith understand, this faith served as a cultural anchor that helped people confirm who they are, connect with their ancestry, and find some comfort within the spiritual world. Santeria places a strong value on creating good deeds, character development, and the upkeep of the African culture.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/S/aplus-media/vc/82c37402-f585-439f-82a1-0418666b0bb3.__CR0,0,300,300_PT0_SX300_V1___.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 16:09:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792691300</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Choosing Faith</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792724548</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Since we learn that Yoruba folks are the creators of Santeria, choosing to join the faith states that African Americans want to embrace it and want to establish a true connection with the rituals, traditions, and spiritual practices of their ancestors. Practicing this faith means that they're paying tribute and recognizing the culture's value and richness when it was destroyed during the slave trade. The intertwining of Catholicism and Yoruba orishas creates a truly special blend of African culture. Doing this shows cultural validation and lets African Americans express their true selves and honor their African heritage. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://i.pinimg.com/originals/bf/9d/79/bf9d7918bcb5c0220ab6f2e9d7c97cd3--african-women-african-art.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 16:33:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792724548</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Health &amp; Healing</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792745473</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Within the Yoruba faith, the physical, mental, and spiritual well-being is how they approach the idea of health and healing. Yoruba people have a long history of using spiritual elements and traditional herbal treatments in their healing rituals. The usage of plants and herbs for medical purposes is valued in Yoruba tradition. As written, the "alagbo" or "babalawo" is what they call traditional healers and they have knowledge of how certain herbs and roots help heal. So when the "ebo" or ritual offerings are offered from those who are seeking help, they offer food, animals, or other things that are symbolized as trying to bring harmony and balance back into the faith. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://originalbotanica.com/uploads/_heroImage/which-orisha-identify-with.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 16:47:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792745473</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learned &amp; Stood Out</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792758096</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I never knew that Santeria came from African Culture. Learning about that made me realize just how diverse religion is. Of course. all faiths and religions start from somewhere and get turned into what people pick them up and turn them out to be. (that was a confusing statement) But, I see now how Santeria was really brought out to be. I loved reading how it was a merge between the spirituality of the Yoruba people and Catholicism. I also enjoyed reading that it was created to preserve their culture and their religion. This is how you know you can do all kinds of horrible things to Black folks but they will ALWAYS preserve who they truly are and remain strong in their faith.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1519011985187-444d62641929?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8MXx8QWZyaWNhbiUyMGN1bHR1cmV8ZW58MXx8fHwxNzAwMTUzNjk0fDA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 16:55:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792758096</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Source to Understand:</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792785411</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I loved that I came across this video and the way the speaker breaks down the meaning and start of Yoruba. Here he states that the Yoruba people are mostly found in Nigeria in where they practice the religion. Yoruba is also known as the Ifa religion. This video breaks down how to truly understand.  The video also mentions how reincarnation is an important concept and that if you die a "good death" you will go to the ancestral realm. There is talk about a supreme god named Aludumari but they're known as Orishas. Orishas are also like a god, but I don't think this religion truly uses the word to describe their significance. Just like in society today with each religion having its own God, Orishas have their roles and symbolism in governing the universe. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://youtu.be/7eqKC4DcLm0?si=me7PHPZIRsOctHG6" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-16 17:15:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2792785411</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Disparities in Healthcare</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796754813</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Based on the article, the reason there are disparities is because of the implicit prejudices that still exist among medical doctors and the possibility of racial discrimination. Some of these prejudices may contribute to the idea that African American women are less painful. The video from the doctor on TikTok spoke about how people perceive African Americans as humans who don't feel pain due to the amount of years of slavery the community had to endure and spoke on how the perceptions others have on African Americans can cause disparities. According to the report, medical professionals' biases about African American women may influence how they treat their pain when prescribing painkillers. Another reason is what I researched for my Critical Analysis Project: System Racism. Disparities in the quality of treatment are caused by structural issues, racial prejudices ingrained in medical procedures, and economic inequalities. According to the article, there may be a lack of cultural competency among healthcare professionals, which is crucial for comprehending and meeting the requirements of a variety of patient groups.</p><p>One factor that may lead to differences in pain treatment is a&nbsp;lack of education in cultural competence.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/32ca929caccb7ad3607b5e512147e03a/Beyonc___Serena_Williams_open_up_about_potentially_fatal_childbirths__a_problem_especially_for_black_mothers___The_Washington_Post.pdf" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-20 18:13:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796754813</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>African American mothers &amp; infants</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796767528</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The factors that are contributing to the disproportionate numbers of African American infants who die in childbirth and African American mothers who die in childbirth are systemic racism, healthcare disparities, implicit bias, stress, and discrimination. The article drew attention to how unconscious prejudice impairs Black women's access to high-quality healthcare and leads to poor outcomes. Access to healthcare is something that African American folks have particular difficulty obtaining and because of that it is difficult for Black women to receive proper prenatal and maternity care. Digging more into the remaining factors, Black women face discrimination and stress has a negative impact on their health. It causes the body to age unnaturally and might affect the pregnancy term - this is also known as "weathering."  Because of the implicit bias from these medical doctors, when Black moms come to their aid, it can cause the help to be insufficient or delayed even. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/data-mine/2015/01/05/black-americans-have-fewer-years-to-live-heres-why" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-20 18:26:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796767528</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Solutions</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796855874</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Some solutions that should be implemented to help this issue is changes in policy, education on prenatal healthcare, training on implicit bias, and the training of different cultural backgrounds especially those that revolve around the African American community. Policy changes like expanding Medicaid, it can make it easier for African American mothers during childbirth to receive the correct care needed. Educating African American mothers about the signs and dangers of pregnancy and receiving early ongoing treatment will help them understand the situation they're in. I believe teaching about the culturally sensitive treatment that African Americans need would be beneficial to the community. It will spread awareness of any hidden biases that they face.  </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.cdc.gov/healthequity/features/maternal-mortality/images/BMH-1.jpg?_=76330" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-20 20:00:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796855874</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Infant and Mother Morality</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796867251</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Reading this article it talks about the ongoing issue by exposing significant racial differences in newborn and mother mortality. Black babies are more than twice as likely to die as White babies. I was shocked to read yet another article that states wealth and education does NOT guarantee security because the risks are still higher for Black women who have degrees and higher education. This article discusses the increasing amount of infant deaths and near-death experiences in the US, particularly focusing on African American women. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://ncrc.org/the-new-york-times-why-americas-black-mothers-and-babies-are-in-a-life-or-death-crisis/?gclid=Cj0KCQiApOyqBhDlARIsAGfnyMoukHBj9vdZE3RzXBXU_Jvq7Mb2zSYcJWyHc1OqhhTCE3BPBlA0_IYaApdrEALw_wcB" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-20 20:15:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796867251</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learned &amp; Stood Out</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796874838</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>It's one thing to know that the African American community faces the hardships of living due to the inequality, discrimination, and prejudices they face, but to read that the rules still don't change because you're an expecting mother is beyond my mind. The connection between social and systemic racism, the stress, and the poor health outcomes, showed just how much there needs to be a change. Just as I read the reports and interviews from women like Serena Williams and Beyonce, it helps others understand and comprehend that even the wealthiest Black women struggle with equality and healthcare disparities. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://d.medicaldaily.com/en/full/299534/african-american-baby.jpg?w=736&amp;f=16422fe2aab6bb63cda1785785ff4862" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-20 20:23:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2796874838</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799818925</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Reading the material, the theme is realizing the inequality in maternal care for the African American community. I chose this as the theme because every material provided speaks about how through racial disparities, economic struggle, and poor mental support there needs to be a change within the maternity care system. Facing racial trauma, health disparities, economic struggles, and mental inequities, African Americans still show resilience and empowerment. It's a culture that shows strength and I believe is the meaning of strength. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.cnn.com/api/v1/images/stellar/prod/190328115341-pregnant-woman-stock.jpg?c=16x9&amp;q=h_144,w_256,c_fill" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-22 22:06:56 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799818925</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799826527</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The theme has an impact on the African American community because it emphasizes the relevance of issues that affect not just minority groups but also the Black maternal crisis in general. Just as I did my research on systemic racism and how healthcare is one of the issues, that contributes to stress, anxiety, and trauma that the AA community is already going through. Take, for example, African Americans being racially profiled, the discrimination they face everywhere, the police brutality...all of these things affect Black folks and to add insufficient maternity care? Changes need to be made and education about the issue needs to be taught.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.istockphoto.com/id/1317734344/photo/african-american-family-having-fun-outdoors.jpg?s=612x612&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=ej8uS4o_1OQxbSdb3PEhsSjPtvGofZQpTAmgXNAZePI=" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-22 22:24:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799826527</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799828961</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>As simple as the answer is, education and change would be the strategy to help improve unfair maternity care within the AA community. Educate the importance of healthcare and how within different racial groups not many folks are seen as equal - which needs to change. Discuss how policy changes need to be made so that access to the right maternity care can help Black mothers and their children. Promote the change needed and break down the systemic racism that is being shown within the African American community. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1591622572517-7b98a9fedd43?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8M3x8c3RvcCUyMHN5c3RlbWljJTIwcmFjaXNtfGVufDF8fHx8MTcwMDY5MjE5MHww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-22 22:29:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799828961</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799834236</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This article helped me understand more about the disparities that African Americans face within maternal health care. It spoke about the risks that Blacks face throughout their pregnancy, childbirth, and motherhood. Just as I learned before access to healthcare is hard to maintain, so when the need for it is apparent, Black women face issues during their pregnancies they can't receive the right help. The article also says that even though there needs to be a definite change within the healthcare system, showing support can still be a thing - support Black women i n their pregnancy and support programs that help support Black mothers. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://nationaldiaperbanknetwork.org/black-mothers-pregnant-women-are-struggling-in-the-us%ef%bf%bc/?gclid=Cj0KCQiA6vaqBhCbARIsACF9M6l0A_4P76nspEchlvXqFFITlRWUPCn6gyMXuukIJ06jP_RTjsiQYSQaAlh-EALw_wcB" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-22 22:41:42 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2799834236</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2800650415</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/199224db9dd70674ffff11beb47fc0cf/ITS_ME__CHELSEA__1_.pptx" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-23 12:31:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2800650415</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Institutionally Racist Policy </title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808626659</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The outcomes of policies like this create a negative impact with marginalized communities. Folks within these communities aren't able to obtain the healthcare they need which makes it harder to stay healthy. I researched this topic whole doing my Critical Analysis project, and found that when the healthcare system makes it harder for communities to get to the right doctors or medicine, it causes more health issues as well a shortening their life expectancies. Since racism, segregation and discrimination move through generations like a rolling ball, younger folks who grow up in this system also face the same hardships and struggles. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://content.health.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/f6d452d9-ee17-4d57-88e5-dd83ac1ffc3e.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-30 07:14:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808626659</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Intersectionality of Unconscious Bias</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808666843</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Unconscious bias, distrust in the healthcare system, no health insurance, and not enough healthcare education negatively impact the African American community. The biases that AA communities face doctors could treat Black people differently from other racial groups and it could be harder for them to trust the healthcare system. Facing this type of bias can also make it harder to obtain healthcare insurance - making it not only harder to get but also make it expensive. The lack of education within the healthcare system also makes it hard because not know how to prevent issues due to one's health or understand their body and why they're getting sick. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://t3.ftcdn.net/jpg/06/13/76/08/360_F_613760840_Vm7Tf8RBhG2Xe644sOHBoE6TbIeTwc78.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-30 07:50:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808666843</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Three Strategies</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808696285</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe the strategies that I feel will address the issues raised are <strong>cultural training for healthcare providers, health education in communities that need it, and changes in policy to access healthcare. </strong>I believe it's important for healthcare providers to be trained in diverse culture because it will prevent the unfair treatment that marginalized communities face, and it will promote better healthcare treatment and a better understanding of whom they are treating. Health education will definitely help communities stay healthy and truly understand their bodies and the medical conditions that they may or may not be dealing with. Lastly, a change in policy is a definite no-brainer. I believe policies should make healthcare insurance more affordable for folks who can't afford "richer insurance." A healthcare system with this type of change could close the coverage gap that is being experienced in marginalized communities. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1608431727066-629d1d55dfde?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8MTN8fENoYW5nZXxlbnwxfHx8fDE3MDEzMzIxNzB8MA&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-30 08:16:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808696285</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learned &amp; Stood Out</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808709359</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>The one thing that stood out to me in this unit is the institutional racism that is being shown within the healthcare system. Although marginalized communities face different aspects in life, the unequal policies and access that they face even for healthcare is mind-blowing. Imagine having a medical condition and not knowing where you can go or turn to because you know the very system that is supposed to help you, won't. On a side note, I admire the African American community because through the hardships they face, they are still pushing and showing strength and resilience. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1474649107449-ea4f014b7e9f?crop=entropy&amp;cs=srgb&amp;fm=jpg&amp;ixid=M3w3ODI2fDB8MXxzZWFyY2h8NHx8QWZyaWNhbiUyMEFtZXJpY2FuJTIwY29tbXVuaXR5fGVufDF8fHx8MTcwMTMzMjkwNnww&amp;ixlib=rb-4.0.3&amp;q=85" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-30 08:29:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808709359</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808722768</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This article helped me understand that even though we already know that the different treatment in healthcare goes way beyond just that. Think of the folks who live in rural areas which makes it harder to get any help or even retrieve help. This article shares stories that not only Blacks went through, but also Hispanics when faced with unfair treatment in healthcare. Facing this kind of treatment makes it harder for folks to even try to connect with their doctors. They're afraid of not only being dismissed but also experiencing malpractice. This article helped me understand that although the biggest picture is being treated due to color of their skin, but it also depends on the area of where the person lives, how much money they make, and also the type of support they are being show and given. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.kff.org/racial-equity-and-health-policy/issue-brief/disparities-in-health-and-health-care-5-key-question-and-answers/" />
         <pubDate>2023-11-30 08:42:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2808722768</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Church </title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818496796</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Taking a step into a history lesson, dating back to slavery and the civil rights movement, the Black church has always been a kind of support that offered sanctuary and strength during the tough times that Black folks faced. It also became this sort of symbolism that African Americans can call their own and feel a sense of ownership of cultural identity - being able to share their values, experiences, and rituals within their community. As with any church, there is always help within communities - the Black church has always been the pillar to help with mental health. Allowing a support group of grief and healing.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://media.istockphoto.com/id/1314576412/photo/woman-praying-in-church.jpg?s=612x612&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=H3iUGZcgpOQEA0CdG4HjrTD9_v4bt46Ku9y5zm1QAWM=" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 08:21:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818496796</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Culturally Competent Care</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818510040</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>It's very vital to the success of mental health because as learned prior, African Americans have a shared interest in diverse traditions, values, and family structures. Take a look at the historical mistreatment African Americans faced - the Tuskegee Syphilis Study and how it contributed to African Americans getting the mistrust treatment they receive within the healthcare system. Now culturally competent care is understanding those religious beliefs and practices most important to African Americans and it uses it to help the mental health impact AA members have been through. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://medcominc.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/patient-satisfaction.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 08:40:49 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818510040</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Three Strategies</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818562885</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I believe one strategy would be creating programs that cater to the needs of Black communities - knowing the challenges they've faced and helping them cope with those challenges. Things like this should start small, and create small groups that educate and give access to mental health resources that are needed. Another strategy that ties into the first one is to gain the resources and services to help the Black communities. A change needs to happen and there needs to be programs that can decrease the discrimination and stigma that comes after Black communities. I believe the last strategy would be educating. Education is a key strategy that will help with the changes needed within Black communities. The programs should promote well-being and learn about the needs of Black communities - it creates a more empathetic community. </p><p> </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://publish.purewow.net/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2020/06/how-to-help-the-black-community-cat.jpg?resize=720,524" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 09:51:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818562885</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Learned &amp; Stood Out</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818582357</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I learned that even the LGBTQ+ community is in dire need of mental health care. Even in the community, there are barriers like discrimination, fear of gender identity, and even trying to find support groups to help understand their mental health issue - depression, anxiety,  and even the thought of suicide. As I learned throughout this class, the mental hardships that African American communities face are marked by the impact of racism, discrimination, and socioeconomic disparities. To reduce stigma, address the systemic issues, and make sure mental health support is in order, Black communities seek culturally competent care.</p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://headspace.org.au/assets/Uploads/icons/mental-health.svg" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 10:15:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818582357</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Black Church &amp; Mental Health Support</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818592682</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>This article helped me understand that even though it is apparent that African Americans need help with mental care, only a few go out and seek it. Black folks that do go out and seek the help needed, go to the church and the churches help provide the support they need. The article also speaks about how there should be a collaboration of Black churches and Black communities so that they both can help with accessing mental health resources. </p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://daily.jstor.org/the-black-church-and-mental-health-support/" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 10:28:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818592682</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>included AUDIO here</title>
         <author>briahnatoa</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818718778</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Please excuse the absence of a video. Last minute, my camera decided not to work. </p><p><br></p>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/2180995599/e94ae7565b586721cd6a95295ce12351/ITS_ME__CHELSEA__2_.mp4" />
         <pubDate>2023-12-08 13:12:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/briahnatoa/w869acbkvmo4a186/wish/2818718778</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
