https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas Constitution and proportional representation: Article 48 en-us 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC 2025-10-22 15:07:49 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/809068585/d8464d41756a52bd2f3405d548d504e4/hitler_PNG10.png siti_balqis_masroni1 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453131 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453131 siti_balqis_masroni1 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453132 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453132 siti_balqis_masroni1 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453134 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453134 siti_balqis_masroni1 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453135 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453135 siti_balqis_masroni1 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453138 2022-03-24 18:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2112453138 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2113178634 For example, the Reichstag Fire Decree which Hitler exploited to remove his competitors and threats.]]> 2022-03-25 04:28:46 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2113178634 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116501314   The weakness of the Weimar government was Article 48. Article 48 in which the president can issue decrees without the approval of civilians.]]> 2022-03-28 06:34:17 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116501314 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116505222 In times of emergency, the president did not need the 
agreement of the Reichstag, but could issue decrees in 
which civil liberties could be suspended. However, It was not clear what constituted an 
emergency. This lead to Hitler exploiting the law to his advantage to gain power legally.]]> 2022-03-28 06:37:36 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116505222 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116507613   For example, when the Reichstag fire occured, Hitler convinced the president to use article 48 to lock his political opponents up.]]> 2022-03-28 06:39:29 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2116507613 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2119362486   Article 48 lead to the rise of Hitler because it did not specify examples of an emergency. This led to Hitler convincing the president to use article 48 during the Reichstag fire which Hitler exploited to remove his competitors and threats. Leading to Hitler gaining more power legally and gaining the support of Germans.]]> 2022-03-29 13:35:12 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2119362486 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123297392 The weakness of the Weimar Republic led to the rise of Hitler because of Article 48. ]]> 2022-03-31 10:17:00 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123297392 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123300494 In times of emergency, Article 48 allowed the President to decrees in which civil liberties could be suspended without the agreement of the Reichstag.]]> 2022-03-31 10:19:42 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123300494 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123301524 For example, the Reichstag Fire Decree in which Hitler exploited to remove his competitors and threats]]> 2022-03-31 10:20:27 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123301524 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123303153 Article 48 was not clear of what constituted as an emergency and was exploited by Hitler to remove his competitors and threats.]]> 2022-03-31 10:21:30 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123303153 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123638563 The weakness of the Weimar Republic that led to the rise of Hitler was because of Article 48]]> 2022-03-31 13:52:47 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123638563 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123670603 In times of emergency, the president could issue decrees in which civil liberties could be suspended without the agreement of the Reichstag

]]> 2022-03-31 14:07:06 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123670603 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123672754 For example, the Reichstag Fire Decree which Hitler exploited to remove his competitors and threats ]]> 2022-03-31 14:08:03 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123672754 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123675094 The Article 48 was not clear on what constituted an emergency and Hitler could easily abuse his power

]]> 2022-03-31 14:09:08 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123675094 mz_rikroll https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123752648 One weakness of the Weimar Government is Article 48 as it is undemocratic]]> 2022-03-31 14:45:31 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123752648 mz_rikroll https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123756670 Article 48 is an implication where in times of emergencies,the president al civil liberties will be suspended.The thing is that the meaning is widely defined and the defination of emergency to everyone is different]]> 2022-03-31 14:47:17 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123756670 mz_rikroll https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123765383 On 27 February 1933,the Reishstag was set on fire.Hitler persuaded Hindernburg to issue the Reishstag Fire Decree which suspended all civil liberties to deal with the Comunist act of agressiveness.It was used to remove Hitler's competitors which are the other smaller parties and communist parties]]> 2022-03-31 14:51:35 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123765383 mz_rikroll https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123770874 This shows that Article 48 is an factor of the rise of Hitler as Hitler exploited it to rid his competitors for governance over Germany]]> 2022-03-31 14:54:22 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2123770874 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124445469 Weimar Republic's weakness led to the rise of Hitler due to Article 48.]]> 2022-03-31 23:04:03 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124445469 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124447352 In situations in which it is an emergency, the president is given the rights to issue decrees where all civil liberties is to be suspended without the need of discussing with the Reichstag.]]> 2022-03-31 23:06:37 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124447352 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124448293 For example, Hitler had exploited the Reichstag Fire Decree to remove threats that were coming at him.]]> 2022-03-31 23:07:59 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124448293 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124464769 The weakness in Weimar Government is that the president can use Article 48 to temporary become the dictator.]]> 2022-03-31 23:29:37 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124464769 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124471735 Article 48 allows the president to declare a state of emergency and to suspend the civil rights of the citizens without the permission of the government. Hitler used Article 48 to gain powers legally.]]> 2022-03-31 23:38:21 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124471735 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124474014 Weimar Republics weakness led to the rise of Hitler because of article 48, which made it difficult to achieve a majority party.]]> 2022-03-31 23:40:35 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124474014 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124475217 One example is the Reichstag Fire on 19th February 1933, where Hitler convinced Hindenburg to use article 48 to suspend all civil liberties that has to do with communist aggressiveness. It was to remove the other smaller parties and communist parties.]]> 2022-03-31 23:42:00 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124475217 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124475489 Article 48 is a constitution of the Weimar Republic of Germany allowed the President, under certain circumstances, like "emergencies", to take emergency measures without consent of the Reichstag. ]]> 2022-03-31 23:42:21 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124475489 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124479088 Article 48 caused the downfall of Weimar government as the laws did not specify the
type of emergencies needed for Article 48 to be used. This allows Hitler to used Article 48 to remove his competitors and gained powers legally. ]]> 2022-03-31 23:46:08 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124479088 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124483478 For example, during the Reichstag Fire Decree in 1933, Hitler seized the chance to remove all his competitors and threats by persuading Hindernburg to issue to suspend all civil liberties to deal with the Communist act of aggressiveness. ]]> 2022-03-31 23:51:02 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124483478 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124486288 Article 48 was not specific in its instructions and hence when in a emergency, hence when Hitler managed to convince the President by issuing a Fire Decree, Hitler successfully managed to get rid of all his competitor and threats which eventually led him into power legally as nothing was standing in his way.]]> 2022-03-31 23:53:58 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124486288 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124718607 The weakness of the Weimar Republic that led to the rise of Hitler was due to Article 48]]> 2022-04-01 02:53:09 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124718607 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124720050 In times of emergency, the president could issue decrees in which civil liberties could be suspended without them agreement of the Reichstag]]> 2022-04-01 02:54:16 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124720050 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124721043 For example, the Reichstag Fire Decree which Hitler exploited to remove his competitors and threats]]> 2022-04-01 02:55:04 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124721043 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124723629 This led to the rise of Hitler because it did not specify the types of emergencies and was exploited by Hitler to remove his competitors and threats]]> 2022-04-01 02:56:57 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124723629 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124730676 The weaknesses in Weimar Republic led to the rise of Hitler in Germany in 1933 because of Article 48.]]> 2022-04-01 03:02:07 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124730676 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124730997 The weakness that led to the rise of hitler was article 48]]> 2022-04-01 03:02:21 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124730997 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124733693 Article 48 is the presidents power to suspend civil rights and operate independently n an emergency. However, it was not clear what was constituted as an emergency.]]> 2022-04-01 03:04:28 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2124733693 https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2134569616 The weakness of Weimar republic led to the rise of Hitler because of article 48]]> 2022-04-07 13:20:34 UTC https://padlet.com/siti_balqis_masroni1/vwbmc2zlg9h8mgas/wish/2134569616