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      <title> by Saltanat Sydyk</title>
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      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-01-16 11:16:43 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>Some answers to questions on Kenya</title>
         <author>ot1159t</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/ss8533d/vp3ve1224pn5/wish/148660246</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Which areas of Kenya are suitable for intensive agriculture?</div><ul><li>Great rift valley and the coastal areas</li></ul><div>&nbsp;From when do human remains date to in Kenya?</div><ul><li>2-3 million years ago</li></ul><div>Why were the Masai called the ‘Bankers of the highlands’?</div><ul><li>They provided cattle as currency for debts</li></ul><div>&nbsp;For what did Arab traders move between Mombasa and Lake Victoria and from where was their trade controlled?</div><ul><li>Slaves, controlled from Zanzibar</li></ul><div>Why is the north-eastern border of Kenya problematic in general terms?</div><ul><li>A large Somali group was isolated outside on Somalia and wish to be reunited to Somalia.&nbsp;</li></ul><div>What were the consequences of white settlers taking the best lands and of taxing African Kenyans?</div><ul><li>Exploiting workers and only cultivating cash crops. Economy was not able to diversify. Taxes were very high</li></ul><div>What benefits did the period of colonisation bring to Kenya?</div><ul><li>Good communications infrastructure basic health and education services</li></ul><div>Why was liberal democracy installed at independence always going to lead to difficulties?</div><ul><li>There was no administration in place to set up the country properly. No political culture established. No long history of political parties. No experience of representation, democracy had no meaning.</li></ul><div>What happened in the wake of independence to return Kenya to the bureaucratic authoritarianism seen during the colonial period?</div><ul><li>Emerged elites sought their own power and access to the resources. One party rule begun to threaten the state as power was centralised and a unicameral system was established.</li></ul><div>When did multi-party democracy begin in earnest but what marred their success?</div><ul><li>During the 1990s after the president was under serious pressure to reform the government. Multi-party democracy became successful only after 2002 after the KANU-party was officially removed from office due to the pressure from an opposition coalition.</li></ul><div>What problem does the author describe as ‘endemic’ to the political culture in Kenya?</div><ul><li>Bureaucratic authoritarianism and corruption among state officials.</li></ul>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-01-23 10:27:10 UTC</pubDate>
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