Matric: 241138

Course: Econs

Hometown: Shah Alam, Selangor

Previous school: Sekolah Menengah Islam Hira’

Taharah

1. The body

   • should not be any najasah on his body

2. The clothing

   • make sure the clothe is clean from najasah such as blood

   meaning of khusyu'

action of someone where he is calm, does not move too much during prayer, or does not do, or think of anything unbenificial in prayer.

Why khusyu' is important

• khusyu' makes solat meaningful and spiritually fulfilling.

• Demonstrates complete submission and devotion to Allah

• we need to take lesson from rasul story

Belief in the hereafter

• we need strengthen our faith

• always give sadaqah

• feel grateful with Allah blessing

Beliefe in qada' and qadar

• belief everything happen have reason

  
  

Minor signs

• arabia becomes green

• euphrates uncovering a mountain of gold

• the earth will spill forth its hidden treasures

• siege of madeenah

  
  

Major signs

• rising sun from the west

• the emergence of dajjal

as people say "qudwah qabla dakwah"

we need to show good manners to others in every situation

at class, we need to pay attention and focus during lecture.

Hikmah means wisdom, insight, and good judgement. It is highly value in Islamic teachings, as well as in philosophy and daily life.

Types of hikmah

1. Spiritual hikmah: Understanding religious teachings deeply and applying them in life.

2. Intellectual hikmah : the ability to think critically, analyze situations, and make wise decision.

3. Practical hikmah: applying knowledge in a way that benefits oneself and others.

How to attain hikmah

• Seeking knowledge through study and reflection.

• Learning from experiences and mistakes.

• Practicing patience and self-control.

• Listening to advice from wise and knowledgeable people.

• Following moral and ethical principles in life.

Ibadah is more than just fulfilling obligations it carries deep wisdom (hikmah) that benefits both our spiritual and worldly lives. Every act of worship prescribed in Islam has a purpose beyond its outward form, shaping our character, strengthening our faith, and drawing us closer to Allah.

Salah, for example, teaches discipline, humility, and reliance on Allah. By praying five times a day, we establish a routine that keeps our hearts connected to Him, reminding us of our purpose and responsibilities. Fasting, on the other hand, instills patience and self-control, helping us develop empathy for those in need while purifying our hearts.

1. Physical Preparation

a) Performing Wudu (Ablution) Properly

• Make wudu with mindfulness, understanding that it purifies both the body and soul.

• Reflect on the sins being washed away with each step of wudu.

b) Dressing Modestly and Comfortably

• Wear clean and appropriate clothing as a sign of respect for standing before Allah.

• Avoid distractions caused by uncomfortable or improper attire.

c) Choosing a Clean and Quiet Place

• Pray in a calm environment free from noise and distractions.

• If possible, use a prayer mat (sajadah) to create a dedicated prayer space.

2. Mental and Emotional Preparation

a) Renewing the Intention (Niyyah)

• Remind yourself that Salah is for Allah alone.

• Make a conscious effort to disconnect from worldly concerns.

b) Understanding the Meaning of the Prayer

• Learn the translation of Surah Al-Fatihah and other recitations to deepen connection.

• Reflect on the words being recited rather than rushing through them.

c) Eliminating External Distractions

• Put away mobile phones or anything that may divert attention.

• Complete all urgent tasks beforehand to avoid rushing in prayer.

3. Spiritual Preparation

a) Performing Sunnah Prayers and Dhikr Before Salah

• Engage in light dhikr (remembrance of Allah) before Salah to calm the heart.

• Praying Sunnah prayers helps in transitioning into a state of khusyu’.

b) Remembering the Greatness of Allah

• Reflect on standing before the Almighty, as if you are seeing Him.

• Imagine that this could be your last Salah, increasing sincerity and focus.

1. Brings Nearness to Allah

Allah praises those who pray with khusyu’:

"Certainly, the believers have succeeded. Those who humble themselves in their prayer..." (Surah Al-Mu’minun 23:1-2)

• Khusyu’ makes the heart more connected to Allah.

• It strengthens iman (faith) and fosters a deep spiritual relationship with Him.

  2. Leads to Forgiveness of Sins

  The Prophet ﷺ said:

  “When a Muslim performs wudu perfectly and prays two rak’ahs with full concentration, all his past sins will be forgiven.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

  • Prayer with khusyu’ erases minor sins and increases purity of the heart.

  • It serves as a means of spiritual cleansing and renewal.

1. Fasting Leads to Taqwa (God-Consciousness)

Allah says in the Qur’an:

“O you who have believed, fasting has been prescribed upon you as it was prescribed upon those before you, so that you may attain taqwa.” (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:183)

• Fasting strengthens self-control over desires.

• It increases mindfulness of Allah in daily actions.

2. Fasting is a Shield Against Sins

The Prophet ﷺ said:

“Fasting is a shield; so when one of you is fasting, he should not indulge in foul speech or act ignorantly.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

• Fasting protects from anger, gossip, and bad behavior.

• It helps in developing patience and self-restraint.

3. Fasting Leads to Immense Rewards from Allah

The Prophet ﷺ said:

“Every deed of the son of Adam is multiplied: a good deed is rewarded ten times up to seven hundred times, except for fasting. Allah says, ‘It is for Me, and I shall reward it Myself.’” (Sahih al-Bukhari & Muslim)

• The reward for fasting is beyond human calculation—it is directly from Allah.

• Fasting sincerely for Allah brings blessings in both worlds.

4. Fasting Brings Forgiveness of Sins

The Prophet ﷺ said:

“Whoever fasts during Ramadan with faith and seeking reward, his past sins will be forgiven.” (Sahih al-Bukhari & Muslim)

• Fasting sincerely wipes away past sins.

• It is an opportunity for spiritual renewal and purification.

Tawakkul (Reliance on Allah):

Giving zakāh and ṣadaqah strengthens trust in Allah’s provision and removes attachment to wealth. It helps us recognize that our sustenance comes from Allah, and through charity, we learn to rely on Him more deeply.

Ukhuwwah (Brotherhood):

Charity fosters unity, compassion, and support among the Muslim community. By giving, we reduce social inequality and build a stronger sense of brotherhood, where everyone’s needs are addressed.

These virtues enhance our faith, generosity, and social harmony, guiding us towards a more selfless and united community.

1. Al-Taḍḥiyyah (Sacrifice)

• Represents willingness to give up personal desires, wealth, time, and comfort for the sake of Allah.

• Symbolizes devotion and surrender, as seen in acts like leaving behind daily life, wearing simple garments (iḥrām), and following rituals without question.

• Encourages selflessness and readiness to endure hardship for spiritual purification.

  
  

  2. Taqwā (God Consciousness)

  • Ḥajj cultivates awareness of Allah through every ritual and restriction, deepening spiritual mindfulness.

  • Reinforces moral discipline, guiding pilgrims to avoid sinful behavior and increase sincerity in actions.

  • Develops a sense of accountability, promoting a lifestyle aligned with Islamic values long after the pilgrimage ends.

What I get after 3 semester in CFS IIUM

1) Learn how to handle programme

2) Getting more confidence to talk in front

3) Get new friends that always willing to help me