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      <title>TIMELINE: Causes of the First World War by Rodrigo Maia</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq</link>
      <description>Putting everything in order!</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2020-08-31 08:02:44 UTC</lastBuildDate>
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      <item>
         <title>Unification of Germany (1871)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290375</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Proclamation of II Reich in the Hall of mirrors of the Palace of Versailles (Franco-Prussian war)<br> - Treaty of Frankfurt saw France pay indemnities and recognize the annexation of the Alsace-Lorraine by the German Empire.<br>- New German empire seen as a military powerhouse and likely a threat to European balance of power.<br>Bismack's stance declaring Germany a "satiated power" aiming primarily to (a) isolate France diplomatically, avoiding an anti-German coalition headed by them, and (b) ensure stability in Europe.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290375</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Russo-Turkish war (1877-1878)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290376</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Following growing unrest in the Balkans, with revolts in Bosnia, Herzegovina, Bulgaria and Montenegro in 1876.<br> - Russians were willing to tackle the crisis diplomatically to avoid repeating the events of the Crimean War (1853-56). Turkish atrocities towards Christian slavs, however, inflamed pro-slav sentiments in Russia and convinced Aleksandr II to take action.<br> - Russia proved victorious and aimed to impose its terms upon the Ottoman Empire through the Treaty of St. Stefano</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290376</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Congress of Berlin (1878)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290377</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Mediation for the conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War<br> - Resulted on the Treaty of Berlin, which limited Russian gains from the war, especially if compared with the Treaty of San Stefano originally drafted by the Russians.<br> - Soured Russo-German relations and brought the Dreikaiserbund to an end. Austro-German relations were strengthened by the binding Dual Alliance (1879)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290377</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Triple Alliance (1882)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290378</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Enlargement of the Dual alliance with the inclusion of Italy. Franco-Italian tensions over northern Africa were key in drawing Italy into this alliance.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290378</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Berlin Conference (1884-85)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290379</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Domestic pressures and a favourable international situation allowed Bismarck to make his first exceptions in his "satiated power" line and pursue a modest colonial policy</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290379</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Bulgarian crisis (1885)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290380</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Bulgarian sought expansion by supporting the separation of Eastern Rumelia from the Ottoman Empire. The expansion of Bulgaria renewed tensions between Austria and Russia and shattered the 2nd Dreikaiserbund (leading to the Reinsurance treaty) </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290380</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Reinsurance treaty (1887)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290381</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Secret agreement between Germany and Russia.<br>- Did not technically contradict the terms of the Dual alliance, but if made public could seriously affect German relations with Austria, Italy and Great Britain - this is largely the reason why Bismarck's successor (Caprivi) will allow the treaty to lapse in 1890.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290381</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Bismarck&#39;s dismissal (1890)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290382</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> - Bismarck's foreign policy lines did not align with those of the new Kaiser, Wilhelm II<br> - The Kaiser's intent to take direct oversight over foreign policy (rule personally) led to the appointment of four different chancellors between 1890 and 1914:<br> - Leo von Caprivi (1890-1894)<br> - Chlodwig zu Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (1894-1900)<br> - Bernhard von Bülow (1900-1909)<br> - Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg (1909-1917)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290382</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Franco-Russian Alliance (1894)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290383</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Formed following the lapse of the Reinsurance Treaty<br> - Approximation between France and Russia also favoured by Bismarck's decision to limit Russia's access to German credit.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290383</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Weltpolitik (1897)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290384</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290384</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Tirpitz Plan (1898)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290385</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290385</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Fashoda Incident (1898)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290386</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290386</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Entente Cordiale (1904)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290387</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290387</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Moroccan Crisis (1905)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290388</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290388</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Triple Entente (1907)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290391</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290391</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Bosnian Crisis (1908-9)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290392</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290392</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Second Moroccan Crisis (1911)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290393</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290393</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>First Balkan war (1912)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290394</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290394</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Second Balkan War (1913)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290395</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290395</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>July Crisis (1914)</title>
         <author>rodrigoreismaia</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/rodrigoreismaia/vc8rmhdim7zexwxq/wish/671290396</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.firstworldwar.com/origins/index.htm" />
         <pubDate>2020-08-06 13:47:16 UTC</pubDate>
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