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II. ABDÜLHAMİT

sevimarslnn58 — 2024-05-25 15:11:05 UTC

Sultan Abdulhamit II was born on September 21, 1842 in Istanbul. His father was Sultan Abdulmecit and his mother was Tir-i Müjgan Kadın Efendi. His mother is Circassian. Sultan Abdulhamit II is a sultan who managed to keep the Ottoman State, which was about to collapse, afloat for 33 years with the policies he implemented.

Sultan Abdulhamid II, who was a charitable and generous person, used to live like an ordinary citizen. During the Greek expedition, when he was told that there was not enough money in the treasury, he covered the expenses from his personal ancestral fortune and did not get it back from the state.

sevimarslnn58 — 2024-05-25 15:15:39 UTC

1 on 1876.The constitution has been declared. The Legal Basis, which is the first constitution, has been adopted.

in 1877, 93 Wars were fought with Tsarist Russia and the Ottoman Empire lost the war.

After the War of 93, the Ayastefanos Treaty was signed with Russia. Later, with the help of Britain, the treaty was ignored and the Treaty of Berlin was signed instead.

On May 20, 1878, Ali Suavi deposed Abdulhamit Khan and became the 5th Sultan.He carried out the plan called the Çırağan Raid to restore Murat to the throne. But he has failed.

in 1878, the constitution was suspended and a Period of Autocracy was entered, which would last until 1909.

in 1881, the Ottoman Empire published the Muharrem Decree because it could not pay its internal and external debts.

in 1881, due to the increase in foreign debts, Duyunu was established by the General Public and control was given to France and England.

2 on 1909.The constitution has been declared.

The March 31 Uprising took place. 2 As the culprit of the outbreak of the rebellion. Abdul Hamid was seen and

sevimarslnn58 — 2024-05-25 15:21:53 UTC

Sultan Abdulhamid had an extraordinary intelligence and memory. He would never forget anyone he had seen once or heard his voice. He had a strong will, independence in his ideas and decisions, and fortitude in the face of danger. The fact that his parents had died of tuberculosis had led him to live cautiously from a young age. He did not drink, stayed away from all kinds of debauchery, lived a simple life.