We will be using this Padlet page to share the lesson contents we produce through Main Course. Let's make much of it!

By the way, you can learn more about me on my personal website.

https://muratakbiyik.com.tr/hikayem

* Read the article titled "Transport in London" on page 117. Answer the questions in part b and c.

* Write a similar article about "Transport in Istanbul". Publish your article on our Padlet page on

https://padlet.com/akbiyik/BiruniB103

Istanbul is a big and busy city. It boasts heavy and rich varieties of transport. People use all kinds of means to travel between the European and Asian sides because the city is separated by the Bosphorus.🌉

One of the most popular forms of travel in today's world is metro. Most metropolitan areas have developed their metro systems for the commuters to be able to avoid heavy traffic. All the different sections of the city are connected through tram and bus routes; however, during rush hours, the traffic can be quite heavy.🚉

Other means of transport are ferries. These ferryboats ply across the Bosphorus almost hourly and transport passengers from one side of the city to another. This is truly a fantastic way to travel across through a beautiful and relaxing view.🛳️

Taxis and minibuses are accessible, but they may prove costly or not at all possible due to traffic. Nowadays, most people prefer calling for a taxi using a mobile application.🚕 🚐

For last, Istanbul also has its new airport, one that is becoming one of the largest in the world and linking this city to a large number of countries around the world.🛫

MARMARAY:

Marmaray is the most common transport for go from anatolia side to europe side (or opposite).You can use Istanbul card for traveling with marmaray.Istanbul card likes a ticket you can use entire transporter(expect minibus and dolmuş) in Istanbul you put money on it and then top it up when you need.It’s a bit expensive but it is worth it because it’s very fast and you do not drive in a bridge traffic so you arrive early wherever you want.Marmaray line works at 06.00-23.30.

BUSES:

Generally there is traffic in Istanbul so people don’t prefer buses but sometimes for short distances buses more comfortable than other transporter for example you don’t want to walk but you have to and that time you can prefer buses.You can use Istanbul card in a bus.

SUBWAY:

There are a lot of subway line in Istanbul.Subway is faster than bus and you can choose for medium distances.Also typically,transfers are made from metro stations but sometimes metro’s escalator is broke so you have to climb up downstairs and it’s not simple thing especially if you are exhausted.Also you can use Istanbul card in subway.

In İstanbul underground is the quickest way to go where you want to go.There are many stations all over the both continents.The cheapest qay to use the underground is to get an İstanbul card with abonman.You should use card when you get in.You can use it online too.

Buses🚍

Buses can be quicker than metro if you won't wait too much in stations and in traffic.The easiest and cheapest way to use them is Istanbul card with abonman again.

Tram🚈

Tram tram is also another good option to get around the city cause its similar to metro but it go top of the soil.

Some tram routes in Istanbul should also be experienced; T1 and T5 have beautiful views.

This is quickest way to get where you want to go. This is the cheapest transportation. You should use istanbul card. ıf you are a student , you must pay 13 tl. If you dont have an istanbul card , you can use credit card to pay the fare.

Marmaray

If someone wants to change continents in istanbul , they should use marmaray. This is the quickest way to change continents. You can use credit card or istanbul card to pay the fare. You must pay 25 (?) tl but you can get back an amount of money.

Taxi

Taxi is the slowest way to get where you want to go because there is a lot of traffic in istanbul. It is more expensive than the other way to get where you want to go but this is more comfortable.

You need to have an İstanbulkart to use these means of transportation. To have an İstanbulkart you can use the machine at the subway station or apply from website. Also you can pay for some transportation vehicles with your contactless credit card.

Marmaray

I think marmaray is one of the best options because you can easily travel from the European side to the Asian or vice versa by using it. Traffic doesn’t affect you because marmaray has its own road.

Buses

Most people use buses as transfer because buses can provide transportation to more specific places, but since they use the same road as other vehicles, the risk of getting stuck in traffic during rush hours is quite high.

Metro and Tram

This is one of the fastest ways to travel around in Istanbul , with many stations across Istanbul. The cheapest way to use the metro and tram is with an Istanbulkart. You can load money into and top it up when needed. Then, use it every time you take the metro or tram.

You can buy Istanbulkarts at metro stations and kiosks. Contactless credit cards or smartphones with payment apps can also be used. Some metro lines run until late at night

Buses

Buses can be a good alternative to the metro, especially if there isn't too much traffic. Like the metro, the best way to use buses is with an Istanbulkart.

Some buses operate 24 hours a day like metrobus, making them a great option for late-night travel.

Taxis

Yellow taxis are common in Istanbul, but they can be expensive compared to public transport. It's best to ensure the driver uses the meter. Ride-sharing apps and private taxi services are also available and often more reliable. They are a good option for traveling late at night.

1. The underground (metro).🚉

The tube is the fastest way to go around Istanbul in rush hours. It takes approximately 35 minutes to finish the line. Also, it's organized and most of the time, it's a crowded transportation way. You can get to the metro only by Istanbul card, which you can buy online or from main stations. You can top up / upload money on it in stations. Also, you can pay by your credit card. And, the tube is warm in the winter and cold in the summer.

2. The metrobus.🚍

Metrobus is a lane where only buses are allowed to drive, which actually can be helpful because you don't get stuck in traffic, but there are a lot of people using metrobus, so sometimes it goes slowly. Metrobus is an important transportation way because you can reach a lot of locations using it. You get on it using Istanbul card. You can upload money on it at every stop.

3. Ship or Ferry.⛴️

Ferries are useful in Istanbul because the city has European and Asian sides. You can go to the other side using the tube (Marmaray) or by ferry. You can get to the ferry also by İstanbul card. Ferries are usually less busy than other forms of transportation, but they're still crowded because a lot of people go to the other side for work or school.

4. Taxi and black taxi (Uber).

Of course, taxis are more comfortable and safe, but the taxis in İstanbul are quite expensive. You can get a taxi easily because there are a lot of taxi stations all around Istanbul. Also, you can call it using the Bi taxi app, and it won't even take 10 minutes to reach you. However, you may get stuck in traffic. Ubers are black big taxis. The only difference is that you can't find one at stations. You can only get one using the app. Also, black taxis are the most expensive, the most comfortable and safest in Istanbul.

Written by Mayar Jabari

Railway Transportation

The fastest way to travel around the city is by railway. In İstanbul  we have metro, tramvay and marmaray. The railways can take us anywhere in the shortest possible time. Railways don’t have a traffic but sometimes railways may be crowded. For use to the railways you must have to istanbulcard.

Highway Transportation

The most versatile mode of transportation is road transportation. In İstanbul, we have bus, metrobus, dolmuş, taxi, martı and uber. İstanbul has traffic in highways but metrobus has its own line, so there is no traffic on the metrobus line. If you want to use  bus or metrobus you must have to istanbulcard and if you want to use dolmuş, taxi, uber or martı you must have to cash or card.

Seaway Transportation

The most calmest way is the seaway. You can feed seagulls from vapor or you can use İDO to reach the Islands. You can pay with cash or card on vapor and with istanbulcard on İDO. Also marmaray is a seaway too.

Airway Transportation

It may seem strange to many people, but there is urban air transportation in Istanbul and we call it a teleferik. Teleferik has a very short distance and you can use teleferik with istanbulcard.

In the conclusion, transportation vehicles have been actively used in İstanbul since old times. If you want to go anywhere in İstanbul, you can will be in the some different ways.

Done by Begüm Arlı

METROBUS

Metrobus is the most used public transportation vehicle in istanbul .it goes from one end of istanbul to the other and is fast .To use this tool payment is made either by istanbul card or credit card By the way it gets overcrowded during business entrance and exit hours.

MARMARAY

Marmaray is a very new vehicle . I think its been like this four or five years what disguishes Marmaray from train is that it can also pass under the sea.

FERRY

A ferry is a watercraft. People often use this change the continens faster. İt is a very enjoyable means of transportation . When you use it you can throw simit to the seagulls.

TAXİ

Taxi as we all know can be paid by cash or credit card . İt takes use whereever we want . İt is more expensive than other vehicles and you are exposed the traffic

Written by MELİS İLKGELEN

Istanbul, one of the world’s most ancient cities, has a long and fascinating history of public transportation that has evolved through various phases over the centuries. The city’s strategic location, connecting two continents and serving as a major cultural and economic hub, has made transportation a critical aspect of daily life.

The Electric Tram Era

In 1914, Istanbul saw the introduction of electric trams, which quickly became the primary means of public transport across the city. This marked the beginning of modernizing the city’s transportation system. The electric tram lines expanded throughout the city, making it more accessible and connecting distant areas.

Buses and Ferries

In addition to trams, buses started to emerge in the 1940s. Buses became a vital part of Istanbul’s public transportation system, especially as the population grew. Ferries, already in use for centuries due to Istanbul’s geographical layout, were also crucial for crossing the Bosporus, connecting the European and Asian sides of the city.

Metro and Modernization

The first metro line, the M1, opened in 1989, connecting the Aksaray and Atatürk Airport areas. Over time, the metro network expanded significantly with multiple lines covering key areas of the city. This shift was complemented by the development of Marmaray, a rail tunnel under the Bosporus that connects the European and Asian sides.

Today, Istanbul’s public transport system is an intricate web that includes buses, metros, ferries, trams, and even the funicular. The city continues to develop its infrastructure with projects like the Istanbul Airport Metro line and the expansion of the Marmaray.

MARMARAY

Marmaray changes continents under the sea through the rail. Newer than other vehicles.

METROBUS

It changes continents like marmaray on the metrobus but by crossing the bridge. Although the metrobus uses the same route as the cars, it has its own line, so it doesn't stop at the traffic.

FERRY

The ferry helps us get somewhere by sea. It is a very nice vehicle to get sea air. You can both change continents and go to distant places on the same continent faster.

-Elif Sevil Hotamış

Istanbul , the city of the crowds ,traffic and of course public transportation,and taxi:)

MARMARAY

This is the quickest way to get around the city.It's like a subway(or underground) going under the sea between Asia and Europe.It is the most comfortable public transportation,and it even has heated seats!

METROBUS

The transportation vehicle I use every morning when I come to school.It is the most crowded public transportation vehicle but at the same time it's very fast because although metrobus uses the same route as the cars it has a seperate road from cars and it doesn't stop at the traffic.

BUSES AND MINIBUSES

This is the slowest vehicle way yo catch up somewhere in İstanbul.But you can't go to every location with fast vehicles like Silivri,Büyükçekmece,Şile,...

FERRY

If you want to throw bagels to the seagulls while travelling you should take the ferry when crossing from Asia and Europe

or going to the Princess Islands.

TAXI

If you are going to take a taxi in Istanbul, try not to show that you are a tourist.It's already expensive enough!You don't need to be scammed.

Aleyna Niğda Başaran

Marmaray:

It is very convenient in terms of facilitating transportation from one end of Istanbul to the other and transferring it to other transportation devices, and it is something that everyone knows as a tourist or a local. In addition, since there is a traffic problem due to the density of Istanbul traffic, it provides very easy transportation.

Metro:

It is a means of transportation very similar to Marmaray, and just like Marmaray, it allows easy transition from one means of transportation to another.

Ferry:

It is one of the means of transportation that makes it easier to go from one continent to another in Istanbul. Ferries are also very nice to see and get to know Istanbul better. There is a Bosphorus view in the photographs of tourists and locals.

Taxi:

Although it is more expensive than other cities, it is a means of transportation among many options and has become easier with new applications.

Marmaray

Marmaray is one of the most useful transportation. It also provides transportation to both sides by going under the sea. It is easy to reach without any traffic problems. You must have an Istanbul card to get on Marmaray. You can access it by loading money in your card. It offers service for about 16 hours.

Buses

This is one of the hardest transportation options. The arrival time of buses can sometimes be very long. And the traffic affects the buses a lot. But there are many bus options all around Istanbul. You can use the bus with Istanbul Card.

Taxi

Taxi is the most comfortable transportation, but it is not preferred much in Istanbul traffic. It is also more expensive than other transportation options. Unfortunately, there is a problem of not being able to find a taxi in Istanbul.

Metrobus

This is the most preferred transportation. It is a good option with its 24/7 transportation to Asia and Europe. You can also use Istanbul Card for transportation. It is both cheap and not affected by traffic, what more could you want?

Write about a journey where you had a problem. You can invent a story. Answer these question in your writing:

When was the journey?

Where were you going?

Who were you with?

Why were you going there?

What problem did you have?

What happened?

What happened in the end?

Use linkers such as although, as soon as, because, but, however, instead of, so, then, when, after, before, by the time, while, later, next, finally.

Be careful with grammar, vocabulary, spelling and punctuation.

Details and a sample are in the Writing section on page 118.

Deadline: 24 February Monday, 08.30.

However, the road on the Bolu mountains were not safe. It was very winding, and also, it was raining.

When we were going by car, it was very stressful and worrying.

Luckily the rain got slower, and we could go to the top of the mountain.

In the end, we spent a few hours with our friends in Bolu.

The way back was more difficult, but thankfully or luckily, we survived and were able to return our homes.

Written by Niğda Başaran

We all met at my friend's house then we booked taxi to the airport.

When he was driving we released that he was taking the wrong direction, so we worned him. We thought that our plane is going to take off at 7:00P.M. As soon as we arrived the airport we learned that our flight was at 7:00 Α.Μ. We didn't want to go back so we took another ticket which was 10 hours after we arrived. Finally we flied to London when we arrived there we were looking for our luggage but we couldn't find them. We talked with the security and they said that our luggage still in Istanbul airport and they will bring them in 10 hours. That why we decided to go the hotel to rest and come back the next day.

Finally we took our luggage and continued our journey.

Although we had abad experience at the beginning. At the end we enjoyed our journey and we spent a great unforgettable time.

Last year, I had a very important math exam. I knew about it for weeks, but I didn’t study. Every day, I said, “I will start tomorrow,” but tomorrow never came.

The night before the exam, I finally opened my book. There were so many formulas and exercises! I felt stressed, but I tried to study everything in one night. I drank coffee and stayed awake until 3am.

The next morning, I was very tired. When I saw the questions, my mind was blank. I couldn’t remember anything! I tried to answer, but I knew my answers were wrong.

A few days later, I got my result: a very low grade. I felt disappointed, but I learned my lesson. Now, I study earlier for my exams!

Last summer, I traveled to my home country, Afghanistan, with my parents. The weather was sunny, and we were excited about our journey. Everything seemed perfect at first, and we enjoyed spending time with our larger family.

However, after a month, we planned to return to Türkiye, but my dad decided to stay for a few more months. When my mother and I started looking for tickets, we faced an unexpected problem. According to a new government rule, women were not allowed to leave the country without a male companion. Even though my mother is over 65 years old, they still said we needed a man to accompany us.

After hearing this, we called several relatives who were familiar with these issues, hoping they could help us. Unfortunately, despite their efforts, no one could find a solution.

As days passed, I became more anxious because I had an important exam to take in Türkiye. I told my mom (that) I had to go back and added that I couldn't miss that exam because it was important for my future. Understanding how much it meant to me, she agreed to book the tickets.

When the day arrived, we went to the airport, feeling nervous. Many of our relatives warned us, saying "You won’t be able to leave without a man, you’ll see". Despite their concerns, we decided to try anyway.

Finally, to our surprise, we passed through security without any issues. No one at the airport mentioned the rule or tried to stop us. We got on the plane and returned to Türkiye safely.

Although I managed to take my exam, I unfortunately failed because I didn’t have enough time to study. In the end, we realized that all the warnings about the government rule were just rumors. There was no real restriction after all.

Earlier this month, my sister and I planned to visit our family in Lebanon we were excited to see them, the last visit was two years ago . Our flight was early in the morning , so we arrived at the airport very early .

At the check-in counter, There were a lot of problems with passengers ,So we asked and were told that there were problems with landing, This is the reason for the cancellation or delay of many flights to Beirut.

After waiting more than five hours our flight was officially canceled.The airline offered to book us a week later, But we felt nervous . We thought of another way to travel . After some time, we decided to travel to Amman, Jordan, and then to Beirut.

We booked quickly . We booked a flight to Amman that leaves in the evening. When we arrived, we stayed inside the airport for four hours, and then we went to a plane . The trip was tiring, but we were excited to be reunited with our family.

Finally, after two days of travel, we arrived in Beirut. Our family met us at the airport and the joy of being together . It was a difficult experience, but we learned a lot from it

At the end of our journey, it was difficult, but at the same time memories were made and we saw our family well.

Write a film review. Take the review on page 119 as an example. Organize your content accordingly below:

Add a picture of a scene or the poster of the film.

Paragraph 1: the name of the film, the director, the stars, and any prizes it won

Paragraph 2: where and when it is set, where it was filmed

Paragraph 3: the plot

Paragraph 4: why you recommend the film.

Extra: Add the link for the trailer of the film.

Losers Club is a popular Turkish film. It was directed by Tolga Örnek and starred Nejat İşler, Yiğit Özşener, and Ahu Türkpençe. The film received a lot of attention for its unique story and strong performances. However, it faced criticism for its portrayal of gender roles and female characters, winning the "Most Sexist Film" award at the Altın Bamya Awards in 2011. But did not receive an international award.

The story takes place in Istanbul in the 1990s. It shows the city's underground culture and nightlife, focusing on the more rebellious and free-spirited side of society. Most of the scenes were filmed in various districts of Istanbul, giving the movie a raw and realistic atmosphere.

The film follows Kaan and Mete, two friends who run a late-night radio show called Kaybedenler Kulübü (The Losers’ Club). Their show, full of bold conversations about life, love, loneliness, and freedom, gains a cult following. Despite their growing popularity, both men struggle with their own personal issues. Kaan, a free-spirited bookstore owner, fears commitment, while Mete seems indifferent to life. As the story unfolds, their relationships, especially Kaan’s romance with Zeynep, reveal their emotional struggles and inner conflicts.

I recommend this film because it is deep, emotional, and thought-provoking. It makes you question life, relationships, and what it means to be "a loser." The strong performances by Nejat İşler and Yiğit Özşener, combined with the powerful dialogue and the nostalgic 90s atmosphere, create a memorable experience.It’s a great choice for those who enjoy drama, philosophy, and stories about rebellion and freedom. But I wouldn't recommend you to watch the second movie.

https://youtu.be/7bd1mpp3wPU?si=ta3ehY7r18u0-QDU

The story takes place in New York City and happens right after the events of Spider-Man: Far From Home. The movie was filmed in different places like Atlanta, New York and Los Angeles. The special effects and action scenes make it look very exciting.

In the movie, Peter Parker’s identity as Spider-Man is revealed to the world. He asks Doctor Strange for help to make everyone forget, but something goes wrong with the spell. This opens the multiverse, bringing villains from other Spider-Man movies, like Green Goblin and Doctor Octopus. Peter must fight them and fix the problem before it is too late.

I choose this movie because i am a big fan of Spider-Man but besides that it is full of action, emotions, and surprises. It brings back old characters and all Spider-Man’s, my favorite Spider-Man is Andrew Garfield’s Spider-Man and seeing all of Spider-Man’s in the same film makes me exciting. The story is interesting, and the special effects are amazing. It is one of the best Spider-Man movies ever made.

The story happening in England, mostly in Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The movie set in 1990s and tell about Harry’s first year in Hogwarts. They start filming in 2000 and movie release in 2001.

The story about Harry Potter, a boy who learn he is a wizard when he turn 11. He go to Hogwarts and meet new friends. He start learning magic but also find out about an evil wizard, Lord Voldemort, who kill his parents. With his friends, he stop Voldemort’s plan to steal the Sorcerer’s Stone and come back to power.

I really like this movie because it full of adventure and magic. The story very exciting and special effects look amazing. It good for all ages and teach important lessons about courage and friendship. If you like fantasy movies, you must watch Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone!

Taissa Farmigo; Sister Irene

Bonnie Aarons; Valarie

Demìán Bichir; Father Burke

Director:Corin Hardy

Scriptwriter:Dauberman

Story writers: Dauberman and  James wan

Gothic,extraordinary horror movie

https://youtu.be/pzD9zGcUNrw?si=REsln7J0k68paUYb

This film became the highest grossing film in the series, grossing $365 million worldwide.

Beginning of the film is, one day  the nun and the priest they called by the Catholic Church. Their purpose was find the mystery about dead nun in the church . Monastery was dark,cold and mysterious. Sister Irene and Father Burke realize that an ancient demon is behind the evil forces and nature of the monastery.

This demon pretends to be one of the nuns of the monastery. They discover that he killed all of the nuns and committed suicide to safe the last nun’s soul from being possessed. The previous owner of the monastery performed a ritual that opened a portal to hell.  This portal by closed with Jesus’s blood.

The monastery was damaged during the world war 2. had this damage caused the sealed portal to accidentally open.  During the this problem bad souls was spreading across the monastery, so sister Irene and father Burke started to do their plans for close the portal. On the other hand the evil getting stronger thanks to killed nuns and others. The devil wants to make them dream and take over them but it doesn’t happen as he expected because the priest and nun are more ambitious than he thought.

MY INPUT:

The movie was dominated by dark tones and themes. The acting was believable. There was too much conflict between good and evil. I think “The nun” reactionary movie that draws the audience into the darkness and makes them feel fear.There aren’t many sudden scares but I think the second movie should definitely be watched after the gripping first movie.

This movie has a real story in world war 2. The story that is Władysław Szpilman who is Polish-Jewish pianist. When Nazi Germany occupied Warsaw,Władysław Szpilman and his family were forcibly placed in Warsaw ghetto and they challenged forcibly situation.And then he and his family are separated and Władysław Szpilman tried survive alone in the city. He receives the help of a German officer and pursues his passion for music, later witnessing the horrors of war.

I recommend this movie because that movie teach war hasn’t just a physical demage also it has emotional and psychological demage.Also stars performed very good and I was sad while watching this movie

The blind side is afilm which based in a true life story. The film was directed by John Lee Hancock. It stars Sandra Bullock as the mother, and Quinton Aaron as Big Mike. It was nominated for one Oscar, but it didn't win.

The film was set in Memphis, Tennessee. It was shot at 2009.

It was filmed in Atlanta and Decatur, Georgia.

The story is about Seventeen-year-old Michael "Big Mike" Oher , a homeless African-American youngster from a broken home, taken in by the Touhys, a white family who help him fulfill his potential. following him as he goes from being a misunderstood teen to becoming an American college football star and an offensive tackle for the Baltimore Ravens.

I really recommend you this movie it has agreat true story. Which shows us that we can overcome any obstacles in our lives and also talk about kindness.

Here is atrailer have a look for!!

Bajrangi Bhaijaan is a heartwarming and emotional film directed by Kabir Khan. It was released in 2015 and became one of the biggest hits of Indian cinema. The movie is about love, kindness, and the power of humanity beyond borders.

The film stars Salman Khan as Pawan, also known as Bajrangi. He is a kind, honest, and religious man who believes in doing the right thing. Kareena Kapoor plays Rasika, his supportive and caring girlfriend. The film also introduces Harshaali Malhotra as Munni, a sweet and innocent girl from Pakistan who cannot speak. Her performance is both adorable and emotional.

The story begins when Munni, a six-year-old mute girl from Pakistan, gets separated from her mother while traveling in India. Lost and alone, she meets Bajrangi, who promises to help her find her family. At first, Bajrangi doesn’t know where she is from, but when he realizes she is Pakistani, and Muslim. Although that his family hate Muslims, he decides to take her home himself.

Bajrangi faces many challenges during this journey. Since he doesn’t have a passport or visa, he crosses the border illegally to reunite Munni with her family. Along the way, he meets a kind-hearted journalist named Chand Nawab, who helps him share Munni’s story with the world. Their journey is full of danger, but Bajrangi never gives up because he loves Munni like his own child.

In the end, after many struggles, Bajrangi finds Munni’s home and returns her safely to her mother. The final scene is very emotional – Munni, who has not spoken a word throughout the movie, finally calls Bajrangi as he leaves. It is a powerful moment that shows how love and kindness can break all barriers between countries.

I strongly recommend Bajrangi Bhaijaan because it is a beautiful and inspiring story. It is not just about borders – it is about humanity, compassion, and the belief that goodness can change the world. This movie will make you laugh, cry, and feel hopeful. I can't count how many times I've watched it, but even if I watch it 10-20 more times, I'll cry every time.

The scene when Munni finally meet her Mama after a long time https://youtube.com/shorts/WmF9dA8uSHA?si=kfMnLQL7HOLkgy-b

The scene when she finally can speaks and the last scene of movie

https://youtu.be/lC7jlmDlKsg?si=uVnWEMyO8S1CM9A2

Shabana, Şebnem

It stars Keira Knightley as Elizabeth Bennet and Matthew Macfadyen as Fitzwilliam Darcy.

Keira Knightley received four nominations at the 78th Academy Awards, including a nomination for best actress.

The film is set at 19th century in England.

It was filmed in the fictional village of Longbourn in Hertfordshire.

The story begins with Mr. Bingley(Mr. Darcy's friend) moved to Netherfield,Longbourn in summer.

Elizabeth Bennet and Darcy first saw each other at balo.Darcy's attatiude was mean and Elizabeth thought that he was the last man she will marry.

But at the same time in the balo Elizabeth's sister Jane and Darcy's friend Mr.Bingley fell in love.

After the ball, soldiers come to the city to set up camp, and Elizabeth meets George Wickham. Wickham shows interest in Elizabeth and lies and badmouths about Darcy.Elizabeth believes Wickham but still asks Darcy about what he said.

Darcy gave Elizabeth a letter in which she answered the questions she asked him (Wichkam's lies). When Elizabeth read the letter, she felt very bad about going after Darcy and learned that Wichkam was a bad person but she did not tell anybody about what she knows.

Soo,After a while, the soldiers move their headquarters to another place and organize a party there. Elizabeth's younger sister goes to the party and runs away with Wickham, but Wickham is not a good person so he does not consider marrying Elizabeth's sister.

Elizabeth and her family try to find her sister but they can't. Darcy, who is informed of the situation, finds her sister for Elizabeth and gives Wickham a large sum of money to marry Elizabeth's little sister,also he putting Wickham on a salary.

After all of his did Elizabeth understood that he loves her and she fell in love with him(cause of his effort and trustful character) and they get engaged.

(And also at the end of the film her sister Jane and Mr. Bingley get engaged too.)

I love this film and strongly recommend because ıt tells us that we need to get to know the person before we give in to our pride and make prejudiced judgments about him or her.

Perhaps in this way, we will understand how similar those we thought were the most distant from us actually are.

The story is set in an artificial town called Seahaven, that is actually a massive television set. While the movie was filmed in Seaside, Florida, it is designed to look like a picturesque and controlled world where everything is staged. The setting plays a vital role in creating the illusion of a perfect but artificial life.

The plot follows Truman Burbank, a man who unknowingly lives inside a reality TV show. Since birth, every moment of his life has been broadcast to the world without his knowledge. As he starts noticing strange occurrences, he begins questioning his reality. His journey to discover the truth leads to an emotional and thrilling climax.

I strongly recommend The Truman Show because It provides us with a different perspective. It took thirty years to discover the truth but main character's determination is worth watching. The second reason is that Jim carrey's performance is absolutely outstanding.

https://youtu.be/dlnmQbPGuls

A woman(Duygu) who lives with HIV and loves life and the man (Metin)who writer for sitcoms or TV programs. They're living great love in the film like fairy tale.But the fairy tale's end is obvious thanks to start.

Every time when I watch Incir Receli,I cry crazy in the end scene.In this scene,Duygu tells him "When my father brought this disease to our home, I wasn't even born yet. My mother thought that what she had been breastfeeding me for months was milk. When she learned the truth, she couldn't stand both poisoning me and my father cheating on her, so she stopped the treatment. I wasn't lying when I said she committed suicide. I followed in my mother's footsteps. A short life spent pretending to be everyone else was better, my darling, than a long life where everyone would blame my illness on me. The doctors said I would die of a cold. How funny. right? This disease kills people while they are alive first. They did not give me the right to love anything that breathes, so I loved fig jam. You were the fig jam, my love."And then she has gone from the side of her fig jam on a bench.

The film is primaly set in Texas, but it was actually filmed in New Mexico and also Texas

The story's main characther Llewelyn Moss(Josh Brolin), finds a suitcase which from a bad gone drug deal situation and filled with 2 million dollars.But taking that suitcase sets off a deadly way.Moss being chased by a cruel hitman,Anton Chigurh.Meanwhile, an old sheriff, Ed Tom Bell (Tommy Lee Jones) struggles to make sense of increasing violance, and cant follow this brutal World.

This film is the most realistic one I've ever seen.This film touches on points that no one has talk about, I strongly recommend it.

Kill bill directed by Quentin Tarantino. It Stars Uma Thurman as Beatrix Kiddo (The Bride) and David Carradine as Bill. It was nominated for 103 awards and it has 30 wins.

The film is set in around the southwestern U.S., Japan and Mexico but it was filmed in Southern California and most of the parts shot in China.

Beatrix Kiddo was a former martial artist and member of The Deadly Vipers and she left after being disgusted by their immoral ways so she began to live a normal life,she got pregnant and got married but at the wedding, The Deadly Vipers came and massacred everybody including her and her baby when she woke up from a coma four years later, she decided to learn martial arts again to become a fighter and take her revenge.

At the and the main character did everything for her revenge but at the end everything change she learned that she didn’t lose what she took revenge for.

I recommend Kill Bill because it has a good soundtrack and a good plot also I love see in the series strong female character. I think this is one of the classic movies that everyone should watch.

Dune is an adaptation of a six-book series written by Frank Herbert in 1965.Dune is directed by Denis Villenueve. The cast is Zendaya,Timothée Chalamet,Oscar Isac,Rebecca Ferguson… Dune won 27 awards and 6 of them oscar awards. Dune filming took place between March and July 2019 in various locations including Budapest, Jordan, Norway and Abu Dhabi.

Dune takes place in the year 10191. It begins with Atredies, the son of a noble family, being assigned to protect the desert planet Arrakis, where the "spice(melanj)", considered the most important resource, comes from. Duke Leto Atreides, with his son Paul and his wife, travels to Arrakis. However, this is a trap set by the Harkonnens and the Emperor. The Harkonnens attack the Atreides and kill Duke Leto. Paul and his mother flee into the desert and encounter the Fremen, the indigenous people of Arrakis. In his dreams, Paul sees that he has a great future on Arrakis. These dreams are a sign that he is a leader. And eventually he starts living with the Fremen to avenge his father.

I definitely recommend Dune. The music and cinematography were amazing. The visual and sound effects were adequate. The acting was also worth watching. And most importantly for me, it was very good because it followed the book.

The film began shooting in 1996. The film was shot at Fox Baja Studios in Baja California, Mexico.

Titanic tells the story of Jack and Rose. Two young people from different social classes who fall in love on the Titanic. Rose is rich but unhappy woman.  She engaged to a rich man but she doesn’t love. Jack is a poor boy who wins a ticket to board the ship. Their love story turns tragic when the Titanic hits an iceberg. As the ship sinks, they fight to survive. In the end Jack sacrifices himself to save Rose.

I don't usually watch movies but I couldn't get over effect of this movie for a long time. I think it's the best movie that tells the story of true love and what you can do for it. I recommend Titanic to everyone looking for an emotional movie.

John Wick, a retired hitman, lost his  wife. For John Wick, the only meaning of life is the dog which is left behind from his wife. One day, Russian mafia’s sons Iosef Tasarov and his men break into his house and steal his 1969 model Mustang and kill his dog. He returns to his old life with the fire of revenge and begins a struggle with his enemies.

I recommend John Wick because it has impressive action scenes and a soundtrack that takes the action to a higher level. Although it has a cliché general plot like most action movies, the action scenes put this in the background. I think all action movie lovers should definitely give this series a chance.

The kitchen is simple but well-equipped with all the basic appliances I need, like a stove, fridge, and microwave. It’s a great place to cook and enjoy meals. The bathroom is clean and easy to use, with all the necessary fixtures. One of the best things about my apartment is the friendly neighbors. Everyone is respectful and always ready to help if needed. We often talk in the hallway and share useful information.

Another great feature of my apartment is its location. The building is very close to public transportation, making it easy for me to get around the city. I can reach the bus stop or metro station in just a few minutes, which makes commuting very convenient. My apartment is ideal for me, offering a quiet, comfortable home in a well-connected area.

The neighborhood should be calm, away from the noise of the city, but still close to everything I need. I want to live in a place where people are friendly, respectful, and enjoy a slower pace of life. It should be a safe and welcoming community, with other families or individuals who prefer peace and quiet. It would be great to have a park nearby to go for walks or just sit and relax. Also, being close to public transportation is a must, so I don’t always need to drive, and I can easily get to the center of Milan for work or fun.

This villa would be more than just a house; it would be a lifestyle. A place where I can truly escape from the busy world, spend time with my family, and make memories. It would be comfortable, modern, but also simple and peaceful.

This great flat has a sunny, fully-equipped kitchen, a huge living room, two bathrooms with shower, laundry room and two bedrooms, one of which is double on the other floor. The bedrooms have their own balcony. There is also wi-fi with perfect quality and air conditioner in the living room and both bedrooms. Also, it has two TVs. And, there is a cupboard were you can find all of the electrical stuff there.

The neighborhood is very quiet; also, the neighbors are very helpful.

The flat is near the centre of Rome. You can go there by metro or by hiring a bike. Also, you can walk as it's only around 15 minutes to the center.

Public transportation is easy - you can find bikes easily. There is a tram and a metro very close to the flat. Therefore, you can reach many historic and touristic places easily. Another benefit is that there are a lot of markets and shopping centers around the neighborhood.

The flat is ideal for families with two children. And also, it's suitable for two couples. No pets are allowed in the flat.

The flat has three bedrooms and three restrooms. There is also a kitchen where we cook our meals. The rooms are spacious and bright. It is a nice place to live with enough space for everyone.

The neighborhood is convenient. There is a bus stop close to our home, which makes it easy to travel to other parts of the city. The area is quiet and safe, with shops and other facilities nearby.

This flat is suitable for families or people who need extra space. There are no special restrictions, and it is a comfortable place to live for anyone.

The apartment has three bedrooms, a large living room, a kitchen, and two bathrooms. One of its best features is the balcony, where I can enjoy my morning coffee while looking at the spacious swimming pool The kitchen is fully equipped with modern appliances, and the living room is cozy with a comfortable sofa and a large TV

The neighborhood is lively but not too noisy There are parks, shopping malls, and restaurants within walking distance

This beautiful apartment is now available for rent. It is perfect for families looking for a comfortable and well located home.

The building offers excellent amenities, including a gym, a 24/7 security system, and a parking space. The apartment is well maintained and offers a bright and airy atmosphere

The location is ideal, with easy access to public transportation, schools, and entertainment spots. The rent is reasonable, considering the high quality living experience it provides

If you are interested or would like to schedule a viewing, please feel free to contact me

As far as I know, there are usually flats with 4 or 5 bedrooms with tall ceiling, so they are spacious. There is an old and tiny elevator as well.

This is an old and beautiful Istanbul house with 3 floors, 4+1 and large and comfortable garden...

This tempting yali has 4 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms. It has stunning and sunny/bright living and working rooms, and it has a large kitchen.

In this beautiful yali, there is also air conditioning and a terrace.

The garden mansion, which can be reached by the coastal road to Anadoluhisarı, is the most beautiful of the Bosphorus neighborhoods, and it is located in Beykoz, the greenest area of ​​Istanbul.

It is 5 minutes away from Küçüksu Pavilion and Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge.

The yali is ideal for families who would like to see the sea everyday when they wake up. Pets are allowed (cause it has a large garden).

In our flat there are a room for my parents my sister’s room and my room. We also have a room for guests. We have 2 bathrooms and sauna. The sauna was our biggest factor in choosing this flat. We liked it very much. We have a huge living room and the view is amazing. It's like a painting. If you see the living room you won't want to leave.

Our neighborhood is the most well known part of Florya. Ataturk Forest is across from us. We go out for some fresh air whenever we want. Sports facilities are also next to us. Cafes markets are also very close. Marmaray is the best option for transportation. Buses and minibuses can also be a good option.

I think our apartment is suitable for families of 4-5 people. It could be more because it is a big house. It is very comfortable for families with children because everywhere is very close.

2. I would like to visit Japan in the future because of its rich culture and beautiful landscapes.

3. I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with someone who complains all the time.

4. I would love to work as a travel photographer.

5. I hate doing the dishes in the house because it is time-consuming.

6. My best friend is very easy to talk to because she always listens.

7. I’m afraid of doing extreme sports like bungee jumping.

8. I love playing basketball in my free time.

9. I enjoy reading a book on Sunday mornings.

10. I must buy groceries today because my fridge is empty.

I would like to visit Japan in the future.

I wouldn't like to go on holiday with Berk.

I'd love to be software developer.

I hate doing the dishes.

I find it easy to talk to my wife.

I am afraid of swimming in deep sea.

I love watching Galatasaray matches.

I enjoy learning new languages.

I must write an article about AI in ELT.

I hate washing dishes

I love swiping Tiktok

I enjoy sleeping on sunday morning

I'd like to visit Venice before being flooded

I wouldn't like to go on holiday with my niece,because she is naughty girl.

I'd love to improve patients

I hate washing up in the house

I find very easy to talk to my best friend

I am afraid of losing loved ones

I enjoy having breakfast with my family on Sunday mornings

I must study for exam urgently

I’d like to visit America in the future.

I’d love to be a Teacher.

I hate doing dishes.

I find my boyfriend very easy to talk.

I’m afraid of fail the exam.

I love to paint and draw.

I must study for exam.

I would like to visit spain

I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with my grandmother

I love making coffee

I hate doing vacuuming

I easy to talk with my mother

I am afraid of killing bugs

I love doing aikido

I enjoy sleeping on sunday morning

I must study my lessons

I would like to go Dominik.

I wouldn’t go on holidays with my some cousins.

I’d love to do merchant.

I hate doing washing the dishes.

I find easy to talk to gossip.

I’m afraid of watching horror films at night.

I love playing volleyball.

I enjoy having big breakfast on sunday mornings.

I must stop talking to someone.

Iwould like to go LA.

I wouldn’t want to go with my ex boyfriend.

I just want to open my own cafe.

I really don’t like vacuuming the house.

I would like to speak about my private life.

I afraid of cleaning spidey web.

I really like visit new places.

I love morning breakfast with myfriends at somewhere.

I must buy a new phone.

-I would like to visit Thailand in the future.

- I wouldn’t like to go holiday with my father, it is terrible.

-I would like to be a dentist.

-I hate vacuuming in the house because it is loudly

- All of my friends, it’s easy to talk.

-I afraid of spiders.

-I love doing exercises and playing volleyball.

-I enjoy resting until the afternoon after that spend time with my family or my friends.

-I must to get a driver’s license urgently.

I would like to visit Mexico.

I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with someone who wakes up late.

I would love to be a soldier in Turkish Army.

I hate taking out garbage.

My cousin and I can talk for hours without getting bored.

I’m afraid of Allah.

I love playing football.

I enjoy sleeping on Sundays.

I must buy a new phone holder for my car.

•I’d like to visit Italy.

•I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with my sister.

•I’d love to do jewelry design.

• I hate vacuum the house.

•I find easy to talk with my mom.

•I love doing sport.

•I enjoy hanging out with friends on Sunday mornings.

•I must buy sneakers urgently.

I would like to see Italy.

I'd like to develop video games.

I hate doing vacuum cleaning.

I love doing calisthenics and martial arts.

I love doing core exercises on Sunday mornings.

I must buy a new backpack.

I wouldn't like to go on holiday with my aunt.

I'm afraid of getting on hot-air balloon.

I want to visit most of Balkan countries and Italy.

I don't want to go on holiday with my father.

I love to playing basketball.

I hate doing all the housework, so I don't do any housework.

My best friend hakan.

I'm afraid of watching horror films.

I love playing basketball and football.

I would like to buy a pair of basketball sneakers / trainers.

I’d like to visit England.

I wouldn’t like to go with my cousin.

I’d love to do playing guitar in a band

I hate doing unload the dishwasher

It easy to talk with my friend.

I’m afraid of break my phone.

I love playing guitar.

I enjoy looking at my phone on my bed.

I must buy glasses.

I would like to visit Denmark in the future.

I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with my cousin.

I would like to do nursing.

I hate doing unload dishwasher.

I found that easy to talk with Sena.

I afraid of doing swimming in the ocean.

I love gossiping with my friends.

I enjoy sleeping on Sunday mornings.

I must study for my exam.

I would like to visit Norway.

I wouldn't like to go on holiday with my youngest uncle.

I'd love to sell match tickets.

I hate doing the ironing.

I find it very easy to talk to my cousin.

I'm afraid of doing nothing.

I love playing football.

What ı enjoy doing on sunday mornings is sleeping in.

I must purchase a bag.

I would like to visit Italy in the future.

I wouldn’t like to go holiday with my little cousin.

I would love to do nursing.

I hate doing ironing.

I found that easy to talk with Buse.

I’m afraid of doing parachute.

I love hanging out with my friends.

I enjoy doing breakfast with my family on Sunday mornings.

I must study for my quiz.

I don’t like doing laundry and dishes at the house.

I would prefer to be pharmacist in the future.

I would like to go to Konya

A country I’d like to visit in the future is France.

France is a country I’d like to visit in the future.

somebody I wouldn’t like to go on holiday with is a boring person.

A job I’d love to do is working in a laboratory.

A job I hate doing in the house is cooking.

Somebody I find very easy to talk to is Murat Hoca.

Something I am afraid of doing is do some bad work out of home / outside.

A sport, activity, or hobby I love doing are going to a cafe with my friends or playing the play station and so on.

Something I enjoy doing on Sunday mornings is running.

Things I must buy urgently are some tools for my new house.

Write your e-mail onto the Padlet page:

https://padlet.com/akbiyik/BiruniB103

Deadline: 19 March, Wednesday, 08.30.

Write at least 3 sentences for each question.

For questions 4, write the original question and the reported version as well.

SAMPLE ANSWERS:

1- I studied primary, secondary and high school in different towns. My primary school was in my village hometown, secondary school was in Uzunköprü and high school was in Lüleburgaz. In fact, Kepirtepe Anatolian Teachers' Training High School was a boarding school. I loved all my schools.

2- I would like to have a holiday house by the Eagean Sea, preferably in Datça. I would like it to have a large garden with trees and flowers. It should have at least 2-3 floors and several bedrooms with balconies and large windows.

3- If I don't pass my English exams this semester, I will have to take summer school. Therefore, I will not be able to have a good summer holiday. If I won a lot of money, I would go abroad and study in the USA.

4-

X: How are you you?

X asked me how I was.

Teacher: Did you do your homework?

Teacher asked me if I had done my homework.

X: Why didn't call me last night?

X asked me why I hadn't called her the previous night.

The first two years I was at Sınav, and Sınav College’s education for English was very good, but I can't say the same for Doğa College. Doğa College had advantages too, for example, they had less students, and we could spend more time with the teachers.

2- It should have a huge pool. It should have a beautiful garden with flowers. It should have large rooms.

3- If I don't pass my English exam, I would change my school.

If I won a lot of money, I would leave the school.

4- "Did you have breakfast?"

My roommate asked if I had had breakfast. I said I had had breakfest.

"Did you finish your homework?"

She asked me if I had finished my homework. I said I had finished my homework.

My freinds : Did you break your fast?
My friend asked me If I had break my fast.

My mother : Are you okay?
My mom asked me if I was okey.

I think the ideal holiday house is a luxury villa. It must be very close to the sea, and the pool should be in front of it. Of course, you should be there with your friends.

If I can't pass the English exam, I will transfer to another school, which is something I already want.

If I won a lot of money, I would first buy myself an SL63. Then I would buy the house of my dreams.

Mom: What do you want to eat for breakfast today?

My mother asked me what I wanted to eat for breakfast that day.

Teacher: Did you do your homework?

Today, my teacher asked me if I did my homework.

My boyfriend: Can I drive you to school today?

My boyfriend asked me if he could take me to school that day.

2) For me, ideal holiday house should be on the island.It must have own beach.It must be have big windovs for sun light, and also on the island there should be big exotic trees.

3) a-İnşAllah I will pass the exam,I don't want to think worst scenario.

b-If i won a lot of money,I would like to travel world and experience different cultures.

4) * My dad asked me If I wanted to go down stairs with him.

*My sister asked me If I wanted hers jacket.

*My sister asked me When my class time ended up.

1-I don’t like to low shuttle times in my university.

1-I like to my high school because of close to my home.

2-It must have a large garden.

2-It must close to the sea.

2-It must have a one storey.

3-I will change my department to pharmacy of Turkish

3-I would buy a big house and car and then I buy a pharmacy

4-my mom asked me if I tidied my room.

4-my dad asked me if I went to go to school.

4-my friend asked me If I was empty tonight.

It had just been renewed, and I liked that new building.

We had a huge garden, and we played all the break time there. It was enjoyable.

Our teachers were very friendly to us. Therefore, I loved them. Even today, about 10 years later, we are still meeting.

IDEAL HOLIDAY HOUSE

I think an ideal holiday house must be near the sea, as much as you can go into the sea when you wake up.

If it is not a hotel holiday or if it is not family vacation, it mustn't be like a all inclusive hotel. It can be as cozy as possible.

And I think it must be a fun location as well as near to the sea. It must be close to everywhere.

It has to be clean, actually, I don't even need to mention it.

WHAT WILL I DO?WHAT WOULD I DO?

If I don't pass English exam at the end of the course, I will go to another school.

If I won a lot of money, I wouldn't worry for my future. However, now I don't know what to do without my parents.

SOMEBODY ASKED ME TODAY

MF:What are you doing after school?

I: I'm having lunch with my boyfriend.

She asked me what I was doing after school, and I told him I was having lunch with my boyfriend.

He asked me what I had done today.

Have you cleaned up your room?

My mom asked me if I had cleaned my room.

Are you free on Thursday?

My friend asked me whether I was free in Thursday.

-My primary school was a big and colorful.

-My secondary school was crowded.

-My high school was fun and productive, I made great friends.

•In my ideal holiday house;

-it should be big and have a garden

-it should have to a swimming pool

-it should have to far from people

• a) If I don’t pass my English exam at the end of the course, I will work hard the other year.

b) If I won a lot of money, I will invest.

•

-Yaren asked me if I had a cigarette.

I said “No, I will buy.”

-Melis asked me if we were going to play 101.

I said “Yes, we will go.”

-The guy at Mado asked me if I would pay by card or cash.

I said “Card.”

I completed secondary and high school through open education in Turkey. It was my last chance to reach my goals.

My ideal holiday house should be, first of all, a clean house. It should be a peaceful and comfortable place where we can stay happily.

If I don’t pass my exams properly, I might give up on becoming a teacher or even end my education.

If I won a lot of money, I would probably buy a flat near my school because living far from school is difficult.

Mom: have you had breakfast?

Mom asked if I had had breakfast.

Dad: Wear something warm. It's cold outside.

Dad told me to wear something warm because it was cold outside.

My Friend: are you fasting?

My friend asked if I was fasting.

* My secondary school was very crowded and school’s social environment wasn’t good as like as my high school .

*Best part of my secondary school is; it was near my house.

*School’s sport teams had been talented in every field.

2-

*My ideal holiday house would have large areas and high ceiling.

*It have to near the beach.

* I would choose long distance from my country because I don’t want guest in my holiday house.

3-

* If I wouldn’t pass my English exam, I’m going to summer school.

* If I won a lot of money I would invest for my future life and my future family.

4-

*Are we going to play 101?

Begüm asked me if we were going to play 101?

I said “Yes we are going to play.”

*Did you do your homework?

Murat teacher asked me if I did my homework.

I said “I did my homework.”

*Are we going out tonight?

Begüm and Melis asked me if we were going out tonight.

I said “Yes we are going out tonight.”

2-My ideal holiday home is in the Aegean region, in a quiet place away from the city. It doesn't need to have a lot of rooms, just waking up in the morning and seeing the Aegean Sea is enough. Of course, it must be a detached house.

3-a-) If I can't pass the proficiency exam, I will have to stay in summer school. My family may not support me financially during this process, and I may return to my old job of swimming coaching.

b-) If I won a lot of money, I would buy myself a house and a car, and then I would buy and invest in the things like gold, or real estate. I would do research according to the economy.

4-Aksu: Why didn't you take us on holiday?

Kerem: Because I went with my girlfriend.

Aksu asked me why I hadn't invited them on holiday.

Mert Şahinbaş

Head of Department,

Dear Mr.Şahinbaş,

I hope this email finds you well, I am writing to formally raise a complaint regarding changing system and academic calendar and communication with students.

With the change in management from the beginning of the semester, there was a sudden change in our teachers and our academic calendar. First of all, I would like to inform you that we are very satisfied with our new teachers. However, I do not like and support your attitude towards us.

It may take some time for us to get used to the new order you have established, but I think you are not understanding with us about this. I think it is also wrong to announce the changing exam calendars just one week before the exam.

I believe that we can communicate better.We can keep up with the changing system together.

Best Regards,

Aleyna Niğda Başaran

To: Biruni university rector

Subject : complaint about the lesson time.

March 18th 2025

Dear English language rectorate,

In the previous semester we had one day off everyweek which was wedenesday. It was in the middle of the week so it was great because we had the chance to get our energy back to complete the rest of the week.

As you know alot of the students in the Class came from far away which take more than 1.30 hour to come. I ask if we can connect Wednesdays lessons with Tuesdays lessons. So we dont have to lose 3 hours each day going to school and coming back home.

I know you want us to be more focused in the class. And want the lessons to be more productive. However spending 3 hours on the way every day is tiring and takes our energy more than spending full day at the school.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Best regards.

Mayar jabari

Dear Biruni university Administration/Relevant Department

I am writing to express my concerns about some issues at Biruni. That are effecting my studies and overall experience.

Firstly there are frequent problems with the wi-fi, making it difficult to access online.

Secondly some classrooms are not well maintained and the equipment does not work properly.

These issues are making it hard for students to study effectively. I kindly ask you to look into these problems and take action as soon as possible

Zeynep Yaren METE

Dear Rectorate,

When I started university, I knew that different ideas and disagreements could be experienced freely here. I am proud that we have students from different cultures, but I thinkevery culture and thought should be lived and shared with respect.

On December 10, 2024, Syrian flags were opened in our school because the new term started in Syria. Of course, it doesn’t bother me when a country starts a new era. On the contrary, I want the people of this country to return to their own country and live comfortably. But as a Turkish citizen, it bothered me that this happened in our school. Our Syrian friends went down to the garden and shouted slogans, and I think this was wrong and disrespectful. Being in our school doesn’t mean they can celebrate like this here. This is not the right place for it.

I think activities, entertainment, or celebrations that only appeal to a certain group and don’t belong to the local culture shouldn’t be in the school. I feel the same for every country and culture. I ask you to pay attention to these kinds of boundaries in school.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Begüm Arlı

I hope you are doing well. I want to talk about some problems in our university.

First, there are very few cafés on campus, and the prices are very high. Many students cannot afford them, and sometimes we wait too long to buy something. Maybe we can have more cafés with better prices.

Second, our garden is very small. There is not enough space to sit and relax. If we have a bigger garden or more green areas, it will be better for students.

Third, during lunchtime, it is very difficult to find a place to sit. The cafeteria is too crowded, and sometimes we must eat standing. Maybe we can have more tables or another place for eating.

Finally, the Wi-Fi access is limited in some areas. We cannot always connect to the internet, which makes studying harder. If the Wi-Fi is better, it will help students a lot.

Thank you for reading my email. I hope you can think about these problems.

Melis ilkgelen

I want to complain some isues related to university. Hours of shuttle is very problem for student because we usually need a shuttle on 1 pm. Actually the other hours shuttle is always quite crowded so we cant sit on the seats. Cafeteria is always crowded and expensive. The exam results are always anaounce very late.

I hope the things get better as soon as possible.

The first problem is that the sudden changes in academics disrupted our routine for a while.

And it seems that some of the academics have not been properly informed about what we are doing.

But I can generally say I am happy with our new academics.

In my opinion, the second problem is the long time it takes to grade the exams or being informed about the exams at the last minute. I know we are responsible for everything we’ve covered, but being informed earlier could make the situation easier.

Also, I could criticize the food prices, but It would be unfair if I blamed the university entirely.

I hope these issues can be adressed.

Kind regards,

Enes Alkaya

This year is our first entry process to school and it started hard after a certain break. Going to school early affected us. Our friends who go to the department have more intensive lessons but while they do not have lessons in a week, we have lessons for five days and wake up early. Maybe it would be better if this situation was made a little easier for us. Thank you for your time. I wish you a good day.

Ahsen Zümra Ünal

I study in the English preparatory class B103 at our university. Our class hours are very early. We have friends who come from far away. It is very difficult for us to get to school. Furthermore, we have a hard time because there is school every day.

Except for our class, generally every class has one day off school. While we get very tired during the week, they rest for one day. We may have problem focusing on lessons with this tiredness.

Our requests are the class hours be a little later or we have one day off. I think participation in classes and grades will increase. I believe you will take care of this problem.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Ahsen Kütükoğlu

Dear Bruni University Rector

I am complain about the frequent changes of teachers at Biruni University. This semester, many of our teachers have changed, which makes it hard for students to follow the lessons. When we started our courses, we expected to have the same teachers, but they keep changing.

Because of this, many students are having trouble to get the lessons. Every teacher has a different way of teaching, and we need time to get used to them. Also, some new teachers do not know what the previous ones taught, so we feel confused. This is making learning more difficult for us.

I really like studying at Biruni University, but I hope this problem will be solved soon. Having the same teachers is important for our education. Please think about this issue, and I look forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Shabana Mulazada

Last september, I was accepted to Biruni University for study pharmacy. I detailed researched about  the university and website of the university says that once an hour, our university send a shuttle for coming university in marmaray of Kazlıçeşme station.

For the last two months, I wait in Kazlıçeşme  station at 08.00. However, yours shuttle do not come and I have to wait in the cold until the next shuttle will come.

I like that the shuttle brings me to school quickly and generally shuttle is warm thus I am not cold into the shuttle. If the shuttle schedule changes, I want to know that. I hope, you get back to me.

Selin Naz Gündaş

I want to talk about some issues. Pervious semester, we take classes from different teachers but this semester suddenly all our teachers changed.

I think our teachers are good, but I wanted to point out that this change is very sudden. Most students including me had difficulty getting used to the situation because there was a change in the middle of the semester . At the beginning, each teacher's teaching style was different from the previous one because of that It’s make difficult follow the lessons. I think it is important to know about these changes in advance because issues such as teacher change are important for our education.

I look forward to hearing you.

Your sincerely,

Busenaz Solak

Last semester, we had one day off every week. In fact, we didn't have any days off at first, but after talking to the instructor of that course and getting an answer that it wouldn't be a problem, the department head allowed us to move the classes from Wednesday to Tuesday.

But as you know, since all our course instructors, including the department head, changed at the beginning of this semester, we would like to ask for your permission to change the program we passed again. Of course, we talked about this with our course instructor before and he said that the new program would not be a problem for him. We know we have talked about this before, but it is really hard for us to commute every day especially for students who come from far away, that students who have to commute about three hours every day, one day off week would be very good for us.

I look forward to hearing you.

Your sincerely,

Meryem Sena Aycan

21. How important is money in your daily life? 

22. Do you prefer to save money or spend it? Why? 

23. What was the first thing you bought with your own money? 

24. Does having more money make people happier? Why or why not? 

25. Have you ever saved up for something special? What was it? 

26. Is it better to invest money or keep it in a savings account? Why? 

27. What are some common ways people waste money? 

28. Should children be taught how to manage money in school? Why or why not? 

29. Have you ever borrowed or lent money? What was your experience like? 

30. Should the government limit how much money a person can earn? Why or why not? 

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Deadline 22 March Sunday 22.00.

Actually my ideal holiday house in my mind should be on the nature and the walls are made of wood and my house is near by ocean and I must see this when I was doing anything  and this is make me happy and nearby me must be have tall trees and flowers and animals and so on. 

If I didn't pass my exam I'm done so I must to study for exam and pass them. 

If I won a lot of money at the 1st I buy the classic car and by the motorcycles and then I will go to the biggest laboratory in the world and do anything to help the people and fix the all of the problem from the body of human for example cancer and so on 

My mom: are you cooked breakfast? My mom asked me if you cook the breakfast what is your breakfast 

I have a lot of problems about the time of my class.

We must go to university early morning and this is problem for me because I didn't to live in this country in the past and I don't know about all straight, so this is difficult for me I have a very stress so in the past I went to doctor and my doctor gave me many medicine for my panic attack and I eat them so my sleep time it's not very changed and if i don't take the medicne i get very stresse,so i can't learn abought all of books ,

if you change this ,i will very excited

your sincerely

Ayda tabasi,

Thank you !

Done By Aleyna Niğda Başaran

Thank you!

Page 18, part e.

1- Do you often get colds? How many colds have you had in the last three months?

2- Do you take any vitamins or supplements? How long have you been taking them?

3- Do you drink much water? How many glasses have you drunk today?

4- Do you do any exercise? How long have you been doing it?

5- Do you eat alot of fruit and vegetables? How many portions have you had today?

6- Do you walk to school? How far have you walked today?

7- How many hours do you sleep a night? Have you been sleeping well recently?

8- Are you allergic to anything? Have you ever had a serious allergic reaction?

I take B12. I have been taking since 2023.

I don’t drink enough water. I have drunk 3-4 glasses.

I don’t do any exercise right now.

I eat fruit and vegetables but not a lot. I have had one and half portions today.

I don’t walk to school I use bus and metrobus and it have taken 30 minutes .

I sleep 8-9 hours, I have been sleeping well generally.

I dont allergic to anything.

2-I take vitamin c everyday.I have been taking it since I was 15.

3-I think I drink too much water in a day.I have drunk 5 litre water today.

4-I don’t any exercise.

5-I don’t like fruits so I usually don’t eat fruit for example I haven’t ate fruit today.

6-No I don’t walk to school.

7-I usually sleep eight hours in a day.

8-I don't have allergies.

2- I take vitamin B12 and D every day. I have been taking since 2021.

3- I drink enough water. I have drunk 3,5 litre.

4-I dont do any exercise.

5-I usually dont eat fruits . I like vegetables but I cant eat very much because I live in dormitory.

6-I dont walk to school.

7-I usually sleep 5 hours. I havent been sleeping very well.

8-I have courgette seeds allergic. Sometimes I have been alegic reaction but later I taking medicine.

2-No,I don't take any vitamins or supplements.

3-I think,I drink enough water everyday.I have drank 1 litre water today.

4-Generally I don't do any exercises.

5-I like fruits and vegetables but I eat them balanced.I ate one portion vegetables today.

6-Yes,I walked to university today,I walked from cevizlibağ station till the our university.I have no idea how far is that station to our university.

7-It depends on my situation,but generally I sleep six hours for a day.Yes,yesterday I slept 8 hours.

8-Yes,I'm allergic to beetles bite.It burns my skin and it gets swollen.Also if beetle bite me probably,bite will be there for a long time.

2) I do take vitamins. I take vitamin D twice a week.

3) I think, I drink enough water a day. I've drunk six glasses of water today.

4) I don't do any exercise.

5) I eat enough fruits and vegetables daily. Today I have had two portions.

6) I usually use Marmaray, school bus and subway to school but today I walked from the subway to home for about half an hour.

7) l usally sleep five hours per night.

8) I have a sun allergy. In summer most of the times I have been allergic reaction and I use some creams.

2- l just started taking a multivitamin about two weeks ago.

3- l don’t drink enough water. I usually forget to drink water.

4- l don’t do exercise these days.

5- l love fruits and vegetables. I have eat one portions fruits today.

6- No I don’t walk to school generally .I usually use metrobus and sometimes marmaray.

7- l usually sleep 6 hours at night. Recently, l haven’t been sleeping quite well.

8- I have allergies to dust and sunlight. During the summer, I often need to take medicine for my sunlight allergies.

I take vitamin C every morning.I've been taking since my childhood.This habit from my grandmother.

I don't drink much water,I drunk only two or three glasses water today.

I don't do any exercise.

I don't walk to school.

I eat a lot of fruit and vegetable.I have had three portions today.

I sleep 5-6 hours ,I've not been sleeping well recently cause of school.

I'm even allergic to the sun.Yes I have had a serious allergic reaction in my childhood cause if the sun.

2-I take vitamin D and C, one pill of vitamin D every monday and C almost every day.

3-I drink a lot because I need to drink while doing exercise.I cant realy count but around 2 liter I suppose.

4-Yes I do, I have been interested in martial arts for 6 or 7 months recently, but I did wushu sanda in middle school.And also I do fitness for a long time, even if I do less sometimes, I never completely stopped exercising.

5-I prefer eating fruit which is a better option for getting energy, because when I eat other sweet and sugary things that have lots of calories, I feel more tired instead of being energitic.So yes I eat a lot fruit.

6-I dont walk school but I walk to çapa-şehremini tram station.

7-I usualy get my sleep well but recently my sleep hours are so scattered during day.

8-I have recently give a test and I ama allergic to everything on the test.

I take vitamin C every day to brighten my skin. I have been using this for three months

I can't say that I drink much water. I think I drank two glasses today.

I don’t do any exercise.

I don't eat any fruit but I usually eat vegetables. I have had one portion today.

I don't walk to school.

I only sleep for 2 hours at night. But when I come home from school I sleep about 5 hours.

I haven't been sleeping very well recently. Not sleeping at night is a bit difficult for me.

When I eat too many strawberries, I get allergic reactions. When I was little, I had red spots on my face.

2-I don't take any vitamins or supplements.

3-I believe that I drink enough water. It must be around 2 to 2.5 liters.

4-I used to, but I Have difficulty managing my time right now.

5-I'm a big fan of fruit. I eat as much as I can.

6-I don't walk to school.

7-I usually sleep 5 hours. I haven't been sleeping well almost over the last 3 years.

8-I don't know but I am likely to be allergic to something.

1. I usually get cold easily. I’ve caught a cold once or twice in the last three months.

2. I take vitamin B12, as my doctor recommended. I try to take it every day, as far as I remember.

3. It depends on the season. In summer, I drink a lot of water, but in winter, I sometimes don’t even drink a glass during the whole day.

4. I haven’t been doing any exercise recently.

5. Yes, I do eat fruits and vegetables, but not every day.

6. I don’t walk to school. I take the bus and the metrobüs. Normally, it takes about 1.5 hours, but during rush hour, it can take up to 2 hours.

7. I usually sleep 8 or 9 hours a night. I can’t give a definite answer because it depends on how my day goes.

   8-I don’t have any allergies.

Deadline, 15 April, Tuesday, 08.29.

Unfortunately, When we entered our home we felt something stranger, so we looked all over the house we relaized that my parents room was locked but we couldn't find the keys anywhere. My father decided to go out and look around the garden. He went to the back side of the garden, and suddenly he saw that their room windows was broken and someone had got into their room and destroyed it. Then my father started to look if they had stolen anything and he recognized that they stole his money.

Obviously we were all in shock so we couldn't know what to do, then we decided to call the police immediately. They come and we explained the situation they looked for all the security cameras in the neighborhood but they couldn't found anything. Badly they still looking for the thiefs with no result.

After shopping, I said, “Let’s take a taxi,” but she said, “No, let’s take a minibus. I love and miss them. In Germany, there are no minibuses.” So I said okay. While we were waiting for the minibus, she opened her purse to take some money, but I said, “No problem, it’s on me.”

After we got off the minibus, she suddenly said, “My purse is not in my bag.” We started checking everywhere, but we couldn’t find it. Then we walked actually, we ran back to the pazar, but we found nothing. She started crying, and I asked her, “Is there anything important in the purse?” She said, “Just our ID cards and some money.”

We went back home. Everyone was upset. The dinner was ready, but nobody ate anything. Suddenly, my sister said, “Let’s go to the police station.” I said okay.

At the police station, the policeman asked her what was in the purse. She said there were 4 ID cards, some credit cards, her driving license, and about 5000–6000 euros and some Turkish lira. The policeman was shocked and asked her, “Why did you bring that much money to the pazar?” My sister answered, “Because in Germany, nothing like this happens.” I was also shocked. She said she didn’t tell anyone about that much money at home because she didn’t want to make us upset.

In the end, we couldn’t find the purse. She went back to Germany.

About 5 or 6 days later, I was going somewhere and took the same minibus. I was sitting there when I heard two men talking about German ID cards. At first, I didn’t pay attention, but then I realized they were talking about my sister’s purse.

I immediately asked them what they were talking about. They said, “Nothing, why?” I told them about my sister’s purse, and they became nervous.

Then they quickly got off the minibus. And in the end it was heartbreaking to realize the guiltys had slipped away, and I couldn't stop them.

(I couldnt remember an interesting story, and I dont know if I have one)

When we return back together to their home,we saw the worst thing to happen.We clead home together.After this bad experiences my grandparents didn't leave their house more than one month for travelling anymore.

She looked worried and quickly told us that the windows of our car were broken, and the inside of the car was completely shattered. We were shocked and didn’t know what to do at first then we immediately called my father and told him what had happened and then we found out that the person who did this had been watching our car for a long time. He had been waiting for the right moment when no one was around. When he finally saw a chance, he broke into the car and stole everything valuable inside.

Because of this incident, we couldn’t go to the village as planned. We went to village about one month late that year. It was a difficult experience, but in the end, we still managed to go.

I somehow ended up in this maze of narrow streets. Cute at first, full of local shops, cats chilling everywhere the smell of fresh simit in the air But then I realized ,I had no clue where I was My phone suddenly decided it didn't feel like working No signal, no GPS.

I said "No big deal, I'll just retrace my steps." Except every street looked the same, and none of them looked familiar anymore  I started walking faster, then slower Then I suddenly stood up like what now?

Finally I found a tiny cafe , I walked into this  café to ask for directions. The owner didn't speak English, I didn't speak Turkish, but we somehow made it work with lots of pointing, miming, and laughter He even gave me tea while  we were trying to find a way out of this problem,Nicest guy ever.

Honestly Getting lost was probably the best part of that day. Felt like a real adventure,

1- Who do you take after more, your father or your father?

2- Do you take care of yourself, or are you quite laid-back about your health?

3- Have you ever not taken advantage of a good opportunity and then regretted it?

4- Has any big sporting event ever taken place in your city? Did you go to it?

5- Do you sometimes get annoyed by little things that people do, or do you take no notice? What kinds of things?

6- Do you get up very quickly in the morning or do you take your time?

7- Have you taken up a new sport or hobby recently, or is there one you would like to take up?

8- If you were thinking of buying a new phone, what factors would you take into account?

9- What things might make you take to or against someone when you meet them for the first time?

10- Who takes the rubbish out in your house, you or someone else?

BONUS: "Take on me" song: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n-Xp75yJ6xc&ab_channel=PizzaMusic

You can check the example on page 117.

However, working abroad is not always easy. Being far away from your family and friends can make you feel lonely, especially during holidays or special occasions. Also, adjusting to a new country can be difficult. You might face challenges like understanding new laws, finding a place to live, or dealing with a language barrier. For example, if you don’t speak the local language fluently, simple tasks like going to the doctor or talking to coworkers can become very stressful. Sometimes, cultural differences can also make it hard to fit in or feel comfortable.

In my opinion, working abroad is a wonderful opportunity, but it requires careful planning. If you prepare well, such as learning the language, researching the culture, and saving some money, it can be an amazing and life-changing experience. With the right mindset, the challenges can turn into opportunities for growth.

First of all, if you have fame for something on the internet, every person has a different opinion about you, both negatively and positively, and the internet can be cruel. Therefore, you will encounter many demotivating, negative, or even more disgusting comments about you, even if you are just trying to do your best.Maybe you can stand all bad comments on internet, but it is not end yet, you will face the people that knew you.At first it sounds nice to have fans on streets but they knew you from a show or from another thing that entartein them, so they all expect you to be always energic and cheerful.For them, you are just a circus animal.

On the other hand, there are also some important advantages.The first and the most important thing is advertisement.Yes I said you are a circus animal to these people and companies pay so much money for circus animals, as long as you are famous sure you will have some sponsors. Another important advantage is network. When you have enough network, you can always find a solution.For example, you search for a coder for your website and you dont want to pay it, or you find a mistake on the product that you buy, you can find a contact for your problem or your job, more easily than a normal citizen.

To sum up, being a celebrity has a lot of advantages, but we have to see both sides of the coin.Eventhough it sounds great, it is not a thing that everyone tolarerate.

Nowadays, many people think about going to work abroad. It can be a great opportunity to improve your career, but it also has some scary sides you should consider before making a decision.

One of the biggest advantages of working in another country is the chance to gain international experience many employers good workers who have lived and worked abroad because it shows independence, and the ability to work in different cultures. Besides, you can improve your language skills and even learn new ones which can help you in future jobs.

Another opportunity is personal improvement Living in a foreign country helps you become more confident and open minded, you meet people from different cultures , make new friends, and understand the world better. Sometimes, working abroad also offers better salaries and benefits than in your home country.

However, there are also disadvantages. First of all, you may feel homesick. Being far from family and friends can be very difficult, especially at the beginning. You also need to adapt to a different culture, lifestyle, and sometimes a new language, which can be stressful. In addition, it might be hard to find a good job in a foreign country if you don’t have the right qualifications or work visa.

In conclusion, working abroad offers amazing opportunities for professional and personal improvement. But it is important to think carefully about the possible challenges. If you prepare well and stay open minded, it can be one of the best experiences of your life.

1- Who do you take after more your mother or  your father?  My mother.

2- So you take care of yourself. Or are you laid back about your health?  It’s depends on how busy Iam.

3- Have you ever not taken advantage of a good opportunity and then regretted?

I am an introvert person, so I have missed a lot of opportunities in my life.

4- Has any sporting event ever taken in your city ? Did you go to it?  No I don’t think so.

5- Do you sometimes get annoyed by little things that people do, or do you no notice?  What kinds of things?  Actually it depends on my mood, but negative humans always make me annoyed.

7- Have you taken up a new sport or hobby recently, or is there one you would like to take up? Yes I would and must go to the gym regularly.

8- If you were thinking of buying a new phone, what factors would you take into account?  I would definitely buy Apple because I'm used to it.

9- What things might make you take to or against someone when you meet them for the first time? Respect and their behaviours and how they talk to me.

10- Who takes the rubbish out in your house, you or someone else? Well I try to take out but my mom is an impatient person  she can’t wait for me, so most of the time she take out.

Attach the photo in your post.

Deadline: 07 May, Wednesday, 08.30.

On the right side of the image, there are burning candles, and below them is a cute puppy, which might be the girl’s pet. On the left side of the image, there are three people. Two of them are probably servants, and they might be trying to wake up the young lady. The other person could be her teacher, who might have come to give her a lesson.

In the background of the picture, there are some paintings on the wall and a window with pink curtains.

In the foreground, we can see the two people from behind. They are sitting close together and they might be talking or just thinking.

In the background, there is a large colorful painting. It shows several people standing in a forest with flowers and trees around them. Some of the figures are dancing, and one woman in the middle is wearing a long red dress also top of the picture we can see a angel . The room is dark, so the painting stands out.

The photo feels calm and quiet. The two people might be friends or family. It makes wonder who the people are and what they are thinking about.

Firstly, we can see a knight on his kneels, his head bowed. In front of him stands a lady, elegant and cool. The sword in her hand gently touches the knight's shoulder. In the background we see several people standing in the hall, presumably nobles. And also we can also feel the silence and heavy air in the hall.

Secondly, we can also say that the knight's eyes are on the ground, but his mind is far away. We can see from the pain in his eyes that something has broken inside him. He is alone in the crowd. As if this moment is not a reward, but a farewell.

Finally, we can say that the lady stands tall, the dress she wears shines with light. However, here is neither warmth or sadness on her face. The knight swallows silently. For him, this is not an honor, but turning a blind eye to heartache.