The Story Behind A Car🚘 by CHI HO MOK https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221 en-us 2022-10-05 03:07:25 UTC 2022-11-19 10:13:17 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet.net/icons/png/1f697.png Steam Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338314528 2022-10-13 07:41:01 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338314528 Creativity Stimulation s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338361369 ● Solution-driven: In the 15th century, Leonardo da Vinci designed a clockwork-driven vehicle which could be powered by stepping on foot and it inspired more people to design a variety of cars. 

● Problem-driven: In 1700’s, many countries conducted military activities that required a substantial amount of weapons, food and building materials to be transported, instead of using the inflexible horse car
]]> 2022-10-13 08:19:25 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338361369 The Appearance of The Steam Car (1769) s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338370145 By 1769, French Army engineer Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot invented the earliest steam-powered car. ]]> 2022-10-13 08:26:40 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338370145 Fun Fact about The Steam Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338379304 This painting captured the moment when the steering wheel lost control and caused the car to hit the wall directly in the car running experiment, which is the world's first car accident.]]> 2022-10-13 08:34:04 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338379304 Effects of The Steam Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338407082 ● Social aspect: Europeans and Americans regarded cars as monsters because steam cars rumble past, making loud noises, and pedestrians are disturbed, not to mention thinking that the drivers of the car were covered in sludge, no different from the boiler burner.]]> 2022-10-13 08:55:39 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338407082 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338459502 ● Aspect of policy: Europe and the United States implemented discriminatory regulations and restrictions on automobiles to stipulate the speed limit of steam cars should. ]]> 2022-10-13 09:38:00 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338459502 1. Clarify s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338508787 People found it difficult to deliver items with the help of horse car. ]]> 2022-10-13 10:20:04 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338508787 2. Ideate s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338514533 ● Transport the items conveniently and quickly 

● Be easy to control ]]> 2022-10-13 10:24:41 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338514533 3. Development s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338534674 ● Substitute: Use wheels and steam engine to replace horse/clockwork

● Combine: Combine four wheels and one steam engine together to be a car]]> 2022-10-13 10:42:25 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338534674 4. Implement s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338540294 Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot created the steam car. ]]> 2022-10-13 10:47:32 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338540294 MIRAI Fuel Cell Vehicle https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338668885 2022-10-13 12:31:00 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338668885 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338684908 It is the world's first fuel cell vehicle. Electric vehicles are powered by electricity, and fuel cell vehicles are powered by hydrogen. Just like general gasoline vehicles need to be refueled at gas stations, fuel cell vehicles are supplemented with hydrogen as fuel at hydrogen refueling stations.]]> 2022-10-13 12:41:09 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338684908 The Birth of FCV (1996) https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338776717 In 1992, Toyota start to develop FCV technology 

In 1996, an FCV-EVS13 model equipped with a metal hydride hydrogen tank participated in the parade in Osaka

In 2014, Toyota Motor Shows Near-Production FCV Models to News Media

]]> 2022-10-13 13:33:26 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338776717 Fun Fact about FCV https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338813929 Mirai has begun to be sold in California, USA, and is predicting the "future" time point 30 years later for the Hollywood movie "Back to the Future II"]]> 2022-10-13 13:53:04 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338813929 Effect of FCV https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338869129 ● Environmental aspect: The approximate by-product of exercise is a general water curtain showing any kilogram of oil. It affects the depot to think about how to create a car that more environmentally and friendly, not to mention increaseing endurance. ]]> 2022-10-13 14:21:57 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338869129 1. Clarify https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338890742 People wanted to reduce air pollution and let the car self-break through the fuel cell. ]]> 2022-10-13 14:33:59 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338890742 2. Ideate https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338924433 ● Advantages of zero-emission driving]]> 2022-10-13 14:52:29 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338924433 4. Implement https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338928204 MIRAI Fuel Cell Vehicle was invented. ]]> 2022-10-13 14:54:36 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338928204 3. Development https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338934026 ● Substitute: Use Fuel cell to replace the petrol.

● Combine: Adopt Toyota's hybrid power technology, including: electric motor, power control unit, and other components from hybrid vehicles]]> 2022-10-13 14:58:00 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2338934026 Motor Car s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339939146 2022-10-14 06:40:16 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339939146 The First Automobile (1885) s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339945409 The first automobile, Benz Patent-Motorwagen was built in 1885 by a German Carl Benz. Benz constructed it with steel-spooked wheels and rubber tires which were his own design. 

The cost of it was around $150 USD (equivalent to $4525 USD in 2021) in 1886 ]]> 2022-10-14 06:45:50 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339945409 1. Clarify s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339948611 People wanted to have a car for carrying others safely ]]> 2022-10-14 06:48:47 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339948611 2. Ideate s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949401 The car had to be self-propelled by gas]]> 2022-10-14 06:49:29 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949401 3. Development s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949644 ● Substitute: Made use of the invented gasoline-powered two-stroke piston engine rather than the push by a horse

● Combine: Combing the way of turning left or right of a bicycle into the car

● Modify: Modifying the design of having four wheels to three wheels only]]> 2022-10-14 06:49:45 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949644 4. Implement s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949867 Benz successfully invented Benz Patent-Motorwagen]]> 2022-10-14 06:49:58 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339949867 Patent for the First Automobile s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339972974 On 29/01/1886, Carl Benz applied his own design a patent "vehicle powered by a gas engine"]]> 2022-10-14 07:12:21 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2339972974 Fun Fact about Benz Patent-Motorwagen s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340005781 In 1888, Benz's wife Bertha took a long-distance journey from Mannheim to Pforzheim. The whole distance was 180 kilometers. The growth of popularity of Benz's car began here as it was shocked and surprised that there was a car riding on the road when it was not a carriage]]> 2022-10-14 07:43:54 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340005781 Effect of Benz Patent-Motorwagen s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340021415 People did not rely on horses for riding a car or taking a journey. The use of horses was not necessary after the appearance of the first motor car. It reduced the use of resources on cultivating horses.]]> 2022-10-14 07:59:22 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340021415 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340202859 2022-10-14 10:49:30 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340202859 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340205344 ● Cultural aspects: Newly designed vehicles prompt people to decorate their cars in a variety of ways. ]]> 2022-10-14 10:52:26 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340205344 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206023 2022-10-14 10:53:07 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206023 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206455 2022-10-14 10:53:34 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206455 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206742 2022-10-14 10:53:56 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340206742 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340209467 2022-10-14 10:57:05 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340209467 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340210678 2022-10-14 10:58:21 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340210678 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340211849 2022-10-14 10:59:43 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340211849 Flying Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340298269 2022-10-14 11:42:27 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340298269 The Unprecedented Innovation of Flying Car (2014) s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340317623 Aero Mobil, which was created in 2014, runs on gasoline and can transform from a car to an airplane in just a few seconds. More importantly, the wings can also be folded and parked in the parking lot like a normal car. ]]> 2022-10-14 11:48:48 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340317623 Fun Fact about Flying Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340331684 German aircraft manufacturer Volocopter has announced its VoloCity as the first electric air taxi to receive a commercial license. However, the ticket price for the first flights is 300 euros each and it arouses heated debates among the public. ]]> 2022-10-14 11:58:25 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340331684 Effects of The Flying Car s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340339646 ● Environmental aspect: It will greatly alleviate the vehicle's exhaust emissions or reliance on diesel fuel.]]> 2022-10-14 12:02:41 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340339646 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340347428 ● Social aspect: It can shorten people's commute time. ]]> 2022-10-14 12:09:44 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340347428 1. Clarify s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340355612 ● Traditional modes of transportation are no longer sufficient to achieve people's commuting needs, especially in cities with heavy traffic

● Carbon emissions from conventional cars are too high]]> 2022-10-14 12:15:58 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340355612 2. Ideate s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340378139 ● By running various vehicles in the sky

● Make use of Electricity as fuel for cars]]> 2022-10-14 12:28:08 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340378139 3. Development s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340383550 ● Substitute: Replacing gasoline with fuel cells.

● Combine: Combine wings with a car.

● Modify: Narrow the space of the car in order to decrease its gravity, so that the car can fly smoothly.

● Put to other use: Be allowed to travel in the sky. ]]> 2022-10-14 12:32:13 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340383550 4. Implement s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340406823 Different flying cars were invented]]> 2022-10-14 12:49:30 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340406823 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340408919 2022-10-14 12:50:55 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2340408919 Hybrid Vehicle s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341391358 2022-10-15 15:26:24 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341391358 1. Clarify s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341401009 Need of speed
With the development of car, the rotational speed of internal combustion engines is not enough.]]> 2022-10-15 15:44:34 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341401009 2. Ideate s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341402515 Design a transmission to increase speed.]]> 2022-10-15 15:47:32 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341402515 3. Development s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341405150 ● Substitute: Replaces large battery packs with internal combustion engines to drive generators and electric in-wheel motors

● Combine: Combining electric motors and gasoline engines in a car]]> 2022-10-15 15:52:32 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341405150 4. Implement s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341409940 A hybrid vehicle with a dual-power system using an electric motor and a gasoline engine was born.]]> 2022-10-15 16:01:59 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341409940 Fun fact about Hybrid Vehicle s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413098 The main purpose of today's hybrid vehicles is to improve fuel efficiency. But at that time, the hybrid car was invented to solve the transmission problem, that is, to increase the speed.]]> 2022-10-15 16:08:05 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413098 Effect of Hybrid Vehicle s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413391 ● Aspect of car functions: The hybrid car set a speed record in Austria at 56 kilometers per hour, solving the problem of speed. ]]> 2022-10-15 16:08:47 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413391 The Earliest Hybrid Vehicle (1899) s1129237 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413627 The world's first hybrid vehicle, the Lohner-Porsche, was published by Ferdinand Porsche in 1899.

A hybrid vehicle is one that uses two or more distinct types of power.

The basic principle with hybrid vehicles is that the different motors work better at different speeds.]]> 2022-10-15 16:09:16 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341413627 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341795088 2022-10-16 11:36:05 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341795088 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341795261 2022-10-16 11:36:20 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2341795261 s1141446 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2342865087 2022-10-17 09:22:08 UTC https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2342865087 Reference s1141246 https://padlet.com/s1141446/u61ka0v753a6a221/wish/2346185589
DemirdΓΆven, N., & Deutch, J. (2004). Hybrid Cars Now, Fuel Cell Cars Later. Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 305(5686), 974–976. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1093965
 
Hoke, D. (2007). The Stanley Steamer: America's Legendary Steam Car (review). Technology and Culture, 48(2), 468–470. https://doi.org/10.1353/tech.2007.0074
 
Pan, G., & Alouini, M. S. (2021). Flying car transportation system: Advances, techniques, and challenges. IEEE Access, 9, 24586-24603.
 
Swales, K., & Negishi, M. (2004). CAR, driving into the future. Molecular endocrinology, 18(7), 1589-1598.
 
Wolf, W. (1996). Car mania: a critical history of transport.  Pluto Press.
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