<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0">
   <channel>
      <title>History Level I,Course 131: Migration and Peopling in Pre-Colonial Cameroon  by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh</link>
      <description>The course focuses on the voluntary and involuntary migration and settlement in ancient Cameroon ( before colonisation).</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-11-13 09:11:56 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-05-24 07:09:46 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>Pedagogic team:                      Prof. G.D.Mougnol and                     Dr. D.N.Keming (Senior Lecturer</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206735148</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-14 14:40:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206735148</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Course requirements. All candidates must have access to: laptops, internet, smart phones and tablets.</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206737027</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Nature of lectures:</strong> present and distant learning.<br><strong>Course</strong> <strong>Duration</strong>. Six weeks<br><strong>Instructions</strong>. All candidates must be registered after the first physical contact. Failure to do this, candidates shall not have a second chance.<br><strong>Access to lectures. </strong>Keming's bloq,<a href="https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh">https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-14 14:43:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206737027</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1.Introduction of the padlet suftware to candidates.                        2.Enrolment of candidates:physical and online                                3.Creation of a general account</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206767241</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>4.Acquaint students on the exploitation of padlet on hangout,facebook,WhatsApp, skype,Youtube videos,greenshot and sreencast interfaces. <br>5.Forum for discussion.<br><strong>Individual Exercises.                         </strong>All candidates are cautioned to do the following in 48 hourrs:  1.Access the platform and create their individual accounts.           2.Present their worries and advantages in the next class.    3.Suggestions to amiriorate and facilitate tasks on the suftwares.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-14 15:23:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206767241</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Introduction                     1.Migration and peopling in the world is explained by the geographical theory of continental drifting that let to: Africa, North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia, and Oceania.</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206789214</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>2. The drifting spread the hamite, Semi Hamite, Bantu, Asian, Negro Bantu and the Pygmy races.           3. The period ancient in Cameroon history runs from 8000bc to1870s(time of colonialism).<br>4.By definition, migration means the voluntary or forceful displacement of people from one place to the other over a certain period while peopling simply refers to the ability to settle on a defined placed over a given period.<br>5. examples of ancient movement and peopling in Cameroon are: Pygmies, Bantus and the Sao.<br>6.In this regard, we shall focus on four different part of pre-colonial Cameroon: <br>_ Sahel region<br>_ Grassfields<br>_Forest <br>_Coastal peoples of Cameroon. <br>The study shall address four major areas viz;</div><div>1.      Who were the  people  (ethnic group /race);</div><div>2.      Where did they come from (place of origin);</div><div>3.      Why did they come? (Pull and push factors); </div><div>4.      Where they are today?( geographical location) and;</div><div>5.      What were the effects of migration and settlement?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-14 15:53:59 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206789214</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>A. The Sao</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206801060</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Location.<br></strong>1. They occupied present day parts of Chad, Nigeria and Cameroon.Their disappearance let to the emergence of the Kotokos of Northern Cameroon.<br>2. <strong>Archaoelogical <br></strong>1.By<strong> </strong>Jean Paul Leboef and wife (Ann Leboef, The first site discovered was at <strong>Ndanga Goulfeil</strong> present day<strong> Kousseri</strong> occupied between 1500 and 1 000BC.<br><strong>3. Origin.</strong><br>-Archaoelogically and oral sources from the Kotokos, claimed they were always found in the Lake Cahad Basin.<br>-Written: Arabic, Europe and African sources trace their origin from West Africa, East and North of Africa.<br><strong>4.Reasons for displacement.<br></strong>a. Ethnic violence<strong><br></strong>b.Desertification<br>c.Warm/cool<br>d.Search for new economic avenues<br><strong>5.Consequences of Displacement<br></strong>a.Population redistribution<br>b.Multiplication of ethnic groups<br>c.Extension of violence<br>d.Linguistic multiplicity<br>e.Abandoned ancestry sites/antiquities.<br>                <strong>Exercises<br>Instructions. <br>-</strong>Assignments should be concluded before our next class. <br>-Once submitted, candidates can no longer modifiy. <br>-Group yourselves into 10s.<strong><br>1.</strong>Download the material provided, read and prepare questions for the next week. Any difficulty should be forwarded to the platform for clarification.<br>2.Choos any ethnic group and write on:<br>-Origin<br>-Migration<br>_Present location<br>_Reasons for migration<br>-Present location<br>-What you have learnt from migration and settlement<br>_Consequences of migration of the people<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padletuploads.blob.core.windows.net/prod/233434578/37789debe4b2a785a67c54a96aeb0bbb/UE131_notes_.docx" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-14 16:10:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/206801060</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Cours objectives</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/207093095</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1. To provide background knowledge of the various ethnic groups distributed in Cameroon today.</div><div>2.  Acquaint students with a track evolution of the origins and migratory movements of the ancient peoples of Cameroon.</div><div>3. Provide explanations that led to the displacement of peoples in pre-colonial Cameroon. </div><div>4. To identify the various ethnic groups and their locations in Cameroon today.</div><div>5. Establish the consequences of population movements in pre-colonial Cameroon.<br><br>                     <strong>Section I</strong></div><div><strong>MIGRATION AND PEOPLING OF ANCIENT CAMEROON.</strong></div><div><strong>General Introduction</strong></div><div><strong>Definition of Terms and Focus</strong></div><div><strong>A.</strong>     <strong>THE SAO</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div>2.  Archaeological origin of the Sao</div><div>3.  Oral origin of the Sao</div><div>4.  Documented origin of the Sao</div><div><strong>B. THE BANTU</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div><strong>C. THE PYGMIES</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement<br>                    <strong>Section II</strong></div><div><strong>NINETEENTH CENTURY MIGRATION IN CAMEROON</strong></div><div><strong>A.WESTERN GRASSFIELDS </strong></div><div><strong>TIKARS</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement </div><div><strong>WIDEKUM</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div><strong>CHAMBA</strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div><strong>AGHEM </strong></div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div><strong> MAMBILA</strong>. </div><div>1. Origin, Migration and Settlement</div><div> </div><div><strong>A.</strong>  <strong>General Causes of Migration in Ancient and 19</strong><strong><sup>th</sup></strong><strong> C. Cameroon </strong></div><div><strong>A. PUSH FACTORS</strong></div><div>1. The Jihads</div><div>2. Inter-Ethnic Wars </div><div>3. Payment of Tributes </div><div>4. Feuds</div><div><strong>5. Succession Disputes or Dynastic Quarrels</strong></div><div>B<strong>. PULL FACTORS</strong></div><div>1. Economic Causes </div><div>i. Search For Fertile Land</div><div>ii.Fishing and Hunting</div><div>iii.Trade</div><div><strong>2. Social and Natural Causes:</strong></div><div>i. Population Pressure </div><div>ii. Cultural Affinities</div><div>iii. Natural Disasters </div><div>iv. Influence of Water Bodies</div><div>v. Topography</div><div>                     <strong>Section III</strong></div><div><strong>CONSEQUENCES OF MIGRATIONS</strong></div><div>i. Extension of Inter-Ethnic Wars</div><div>ii. Multiplication of <em>Fondoms</em></div><div>iii. Adoption of New Cultural Varieties</div><div>iv. Abandonment of Ancestral Sites</div><div>v. Redistribution of Population</div><div><strong>Conclusion</strong></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-11-15 09:06:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/207093095</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Dr Frida, My Names are Keming David Nchinda</title>
         <author>kemdasco</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/215904993</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2017-12-13 17:44:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/kemdasco/u2eb1gaa8bnh/wish/215904993</guid>
      </item>
   </channel>
</rss>
