Discussion Board Unit 2 by Katelyn Lamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe en-us 2022-09-25 00:10:54 UTC 2022-09-25 02:46:35 UTC hello@padlet.com Two divisions of the ANS and alternate names katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311901350 1. Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS)- Requires a quick response and is referred to as the "fight-or-flight".

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS)-
Is active when a quick response is no required and is referred to as the "rest-and-digest".


]]> 2022-09-25 00:19:50 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311901350 Neurotransmitters for each division katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311905815 1. Sympathetic Nervous System-
Acetylcholine (ACH)
Norepinephrine (NE)
Epinephrine (EPI)
Dopamine (DA)

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System-
Acetylcholine (ACH)

]]> 2022-09-25 00:37:28 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311905815 Locations where each NT is released in each division katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311908453 1. Sympathetic Nervous System-
Acetylcholine (ACH)- Released in ganglia from presynaptic nerve endings
Norepinephrine (NE)- Released at the postganglionic nerve endings by adrenal medulla
Epinephrine (EPI)- Released by the adrenal medulla
Dopamine (DA)- Released in the hypothalamus

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System-
Acetylcholine (ACH)- Released in ganglia from presynaptic nerve endings


]]> 2022-09-25 00:47:02 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311908453 Receptors of each division with main locations katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311912291 1. Sympathetic Nervous System-
Alpha 1- glands, smooth muscle, eyes, and most arteries/veins
Alpha 2- adrenergic nerve ending
Beta 1- heart
Beta 2- smooth muscle, lungs, uterus, skeletal muscle arteries, and coronary arteries

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System-
Muscarinic- cardiac, smooth muscle, and glands
Nicotinic 1(Nn)- ganglia of parasympathetic nerves and sympathetic nerves
Nicotinic (Nm)- neuromuscular junctions of skeletal muscle

]]> 2022-09-25 00:58:56 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311912291 The end organ responses that occur when each transmitter is stimulated. List the specific organ and state what response is generated in that organ when stimulated by each ANS division. katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311921155 1. Sympathetic
Eye- dilates pupils
Brain- Allows adrenal medulla to excrete epinephrine and norepinephrine into bloodstream
Kidney- Lowers urine output and allows vasoconstriction

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System-
Eye- constricts pupils
Heart- reduces heart rate

]]> 2022-09-25 01:29:21 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311921155 The drug classifications for each division of the ANS. Under each classification, identify which receptors are interacted with, then include the action that occurs. katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311939367 1. Sympathetic Nervous System-
(Sympathomimetics- Agonist)
Alpha Adrenergic Agonist- Alpha-1 receptor; smooth muscle contraction and vasoconstrictions
Nonselective Beta-1 and Beta-2 Adrenergic Drugs- Beta-1 and Beta-2 receptors; cardiac stimulation, smooth muscle relaxation, and bronchodialation
Selective Beta Adrenergic Drugs- Beta-2 receptors; smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodialation

(Sympatholytics- Antagonists)
Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blockers- Alpha-1 receptors; smooth muscle relaxation and vasodialation
Nonselective Beta-1 and Beta-2 Adrenergic Blockers- Beta-1 and beta-2 receptors; cardiac depression, smooth, muscle contraction (beta-2 organs)
Selective Beta-1 adrenergic blockers- Beta-1 receptors; cardiac depression (decrease heart rate (force of contraction)
Adrenergic neuronal blockers- Adrenergic nerve ending; decrease sympathetic activity

(Parasympathomimetics- Agonists)
Cholinergic- muscarinic receptors; inhibits acetylcholinesterase from acting on the receptors
(Parasympatholytics- Antagonists)
Anticholinergic- competitive antagonism for cholinergic

]]> 2022-09-25 02:26:53 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311939367 Specific drug examples katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311942940 1. Sympathetic Nervous System
Alpha-1 Adrenergic Agonists- ephedrine, phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine®)
Adrenergic Agonists- epinephrine (Adrenalin®)
Alpha-1 Adrenergic Blocking Drugs- prazosin (Minipress®), terazosin (Hytrina®), doxazosin (Cardura®)
Beta-1 Adrenergic Agonists- dobutamine
Beta-2 Adrenergic Agonists- albuterol (Proventil®, Ventolin®), terbutaline (Brethine®), formoterol (Foradil®), salmeterol (Serevent®)
Beta-1 Blockers- atenolol (Ternormin®), metoprolol (Lopressor®)
Non-selectice Beta Blockers- nadolol (Corgard®), propanolol (Inderal®), timolol (Blocardren®)

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System
Anticholinergics- dicyclomine (Bentyl®), ipratropium (Atrovent®)
Cholinergics- neostigamine (Prostigmin®)

]]> 2022-09-25 02:38:30 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311942940 Sources katelynlamb https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311946131 Unit 2 Autonomic Nervous System Part 1 Powerpoint
Unit 2 Autonomic Nervous System Part 2 Powerpoint
Pharmacology: An Introduction with Additional Material Textbook]]> 2022-09-25 02:46:35 UTC https://padlet.com/katelynlamb/tus1oscpnb3xodqe/wish/2311946131