LGBT Culture and History in Japan by cactus

LGBT Culture and History in Japan by cactus https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg Made with strength en-us 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC 2025-11-06 03:32:34 UTC hello@padlet.com https://padlet-assets.s3.amazonaws.com/icons/Removelove.png cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843532 これから、アメリカの性的少数者と日本の性的少数者を比べてみます。まず一つ目の違うところは、日本の性的少数者は第二次世界大戦の前に美術に映し出せますが、アメリカの性的少数者は第二次世界大戦の後で美術と写真に映し出せます。二つ目の違うところは、アメリカの性的少数者は結婚しますが、日本の性的少数者は結婚しません。そして一つ同じところは、日本の性的少数者もアメリカの性的少数者もとても順向性です。]]> 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843532 Pre-Meiji Era cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843541 Before the Meiji era, Japan was tolerant towards same-sex relationships. The relationships between men were called しゅどう (衆道). These relationships were depicted in art, literature, and in kabuki plays. Same-sex relationships between women were not recorded often.]]> 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843541 歴史 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843543

https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article=1277&context=artspapers

https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1028&context=international_immersion_program_papers

]]> 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843543 事実 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843544

https://www.hrw.org/report/2016/05/05/nail-sticks-out-gets-hammered-down/lgbt-bullying-and-exclusion-japanese-schools

https://www.tofugu.com/japan/conformity-in-japan/

https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.scmp.com/week-asia/society/article/2114697/whats-it-being-gay-student-japan

https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/east-asia/article/2185210/gay-couples-japan-fight-right-marry-valentines-day-lawsuits

https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2019/02/e98bca051778-gay-couples-seek-marriage-equality-in-japan-in-valentines-day-suits.html

https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/japanese-same-sex-couples-sue-equal-marital-rights-n971471

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/04/15/national/lgbt-couples-speak-suffering-lawsuit-seeking-marriage-japan/#.XLYo-dVKiUk

https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/sexuality/fast-lane/article/2016/11/16/8-things-gaycation-taught-us-about-japanese-lgbtq-culture

https://toyokeizai.net/articles/-/211787

https://metropolisjapan.com/changing-colors/

https://blog.gaijinpot.com/night-ni-chome-tokyos-gay-district/

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/10/arts/design/when-japan-had-a-third-gender.html

https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/aep53b/japans-third-gender-historical-art-exhibition-woodblock-prints

https://news.artnet.com/opinion/third-gender-japan-society-976007

https://www.japansociety.org/page/programs/gallery/a-third-gender

]]> 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843544 文法 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843545

http://japanesetest4you.com/flashcard/learn-japanese-grammar-52-%E3%81%8B-2/

]]> 2019-04-02 21:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/347843545 general vocabulary cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/348963778 性的少数者（せいてきしょうすうしゃ）→ sexual minority; popular due to its vagueness which allows for it to cover all LGBT individuals
性的指向（せいてきしこう）→ sexual orientation
性自認（せいじにん）→ gender identity; not commonly used
同性愛（どうせいあい）→ homosexual love
ゲイ → gay; only refers to gay men
レズビアン → lesbian
両性愛者（りょうせいあいしゃ）→ bisexual
バイセクシュアル → bisexual
トランスジェンダー → transgender
カミングアウトする → to come out
同性愛嫌悪（どうせいあいけんお）→ homophobia
トランスフォビア → transphobia]]> 2019-04-05 15:06:46 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/348963778 historical vocabulary cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/348973969 衆道（しゅどう）→ pederasty, older word to describe homosexuality
正常（せいじょう）→ normal
異常（いじょう）→ strangeness; abnormality, perverse
変態性欲（へんたいせいよく）→ abnormal sexuality; applied to members of the LGBT community
同性愛者解放運動（どうせいあいしゃかいほううんどう）→ gay liberation movement
ゲイリブ → abbreviation for gay liberation]]> 2019-04-05 15:29:33 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/348973969 出る杭は打たれる cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351162346 In English, this means “The nail that sticks out gets hammered down.” Japanese LGBT students truly understand this saying. They report frequent bullying, hateful comments, and harassment due to their identity. School officials often prioritize school harmony over them.]]> 2019-04-12 14:12:41 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351162346 Meiji Era (1857-1912) cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351164021 In Europe, legal and religious disapproval of same-sex relationships was developing. Mori Ōgai, a famous writer, translated these ideas into Japanese. Through his novel Vita Sexualis, he spread these ideas to the general public. People began to discuss normal and perverse forms of sexuality.]]> 2019-04-12 14:16:27 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351164021 Taisho Era (1912-1925) cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351164749 In the 1920s, there was a cultural fad known as erotic grotesque nonsense (エロ・グロナンセンス). It revolved around "perverse sexuality". The term 同性愛 emerged during the fad as the best translation of the European concept of "homosexuality". Most people considered same-sex love perverse.]]> 2019-04-12 14:18:03 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351164749 Shōwa Era (1926-1989) cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351169919 Before World War II, the government censored anything related to sexuality. The immediate postwar period witnessed a loosening of traditional ideologies. Japanese lesbians were the first to build community based on politics, not just sexual attraction. Japanese activists still had few connections with gay and lesbian movements outside Japan.]]> 2019-04-12 14:28:40 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351169919 Japan Association for the Lesbian and Gay movement cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351246226 In the 1990s, OCCUR (Organization for Moving Gays and Lesbians) formed. It was more proactive than earlier groups. It lobbied the Japan Society of Psychology and Neurology to declassify homosexuality as a mental illness.]]> 2019-04-12 17:20:01 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351246226 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351539013 明治時代の前に、日本は同性愛の関係に寛容でありました。この関係は衆道と言いました。そして、美術と文学と歌舞伎に映し出せました。あまり、女性同性愛はきろくされませんでした。
Spring Pastimes by Miyagawa Isshō, ca. 1750: a tryst between a samurai and a boyfriend]]> 2019-04-15 02:00:16 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351539013 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351540452 ヨーロッパで、法的で信仰的な難色の同性愛は広まりました。森鴎外は有名な作家で、日本語にこの考えを訳しました。彼の小説のヰタ（ウイタ）・セクスアリスは日本の社会に広めました。人は正常な性欲と異常な性欲について話し合い始めました。
New Years gathering within a brothel by Masanobu Okumura, ca. 1739: a man relaxes in a brothel with a boy (composing a poem) and a female prostitute]]> 2019-04-15 02:12:34 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351540452 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351542236 第二次世界大戦の前に、政府は変態性欲を関連することを検閲しました。戦後に、伝統的なイデオロギーは緩まりました緩めました。日本のレズビアンは性的指向より初めてのコミュニティを政治を基本にして作りました。]]> 2019-04-15 02:28:04 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351542236 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543054 2019-04-15 02:34:26 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543054 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543185 2019-04-15 02:35:41 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543185 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543447 2019-04-15 02:37:44 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543447 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543559 2019-04-15 02:38:40 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543559 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543738 2019-04-15 02:39:44 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351543738 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351544085 2019-04-15 02:42:19 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351544085 Marriage cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351720781 The constitution does not allow for same-sex marriage. Same-sex marriages performed abroad are not recognized. On Valentine's Day this year, 13 couples sued the national government for marital rights.]]> 2019-04-15 16:33:05 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351720781 Shinjuku Ni-chōme (新宿二丁目) cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351721124 Ni-chōme is the gay district in Tokyo. The district is very small, but there are about 300 bars here. It began to develop during the 1960s. Currently, the district is declining due to higher rent prices.]]> 2019-04-15 16:34:03 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351721124 Wakashū (若衆) cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351750446 Wakashū are adolescent boys. They wore furisode and had a distinctive hairstyle. They dated both women and older men before coming of age. They disappeared after the Meiji era]]> 2019-04-15 17:46:27 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/351750446 Additional Articles cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352064717

https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40649661.pdf

https://knowledge.library.iup.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1523&context=etd

https://www.nippon.com/en/currents/d00253/sexual-minorities-in-japan-the-myth-of-tolerance.html

https://harringtonparkpress.com/download/oa-articles/GLBTReviews.Off-the-Shelf-16.pdf

https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2700&context=jeal

https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/06/04/national/media-national/japan-baffled-intricacies-lgbt-issues/#.XKTvxaROmaM

https://open.library.ubc.ca/media/download/pdf/24/1.0165687/1

https://www.pri.org/stories/2015-08-25/why-anime-character-can-be-openly-gay-japan-you-can-t

]]> 2019-04-16 17:44:26 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352064717 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352105464 日本の憲法は同性結婚を禁じます。バレンタインデーに、カップルは夫婦の権利に訴えます。]]> 2019-04-16 19:21:31 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352105464 出る杭は打たれる cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352106003 英語で、これは the nail that sticks out gets hammered down です。日本のＬＧＢＴの生徒は本当にこの諺を分かります。彼らのアイデンティティだから、よくいじめられます。]]> 2019-04-16 19:21:59 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352106003 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352108581 1990年代で、OCCURが作りました。古いグループよりOCCURの方が積極的です。]]> 2019-04-16 19:24:36 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352108581 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352111974 二丁目は東京にゲイの郡です。とても小さいですが、たくさんの酒場があります。高い家賃だから、二丁目は寂れます。]]> 2019-04-16 19:32:10 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352111974 比べる cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352136137

https://www.meiji.ac.jp/cip/english/research/opinion/Ayumu_Kaneko.html

]]> 2019-04-16 20:58:40 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352136137 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352360547 大正時代で、文化的な流行が始めました。そして、エロ・グロナンセンスと言いました。変態性欲に焦点が当たりました。流行で、同性愛と言うことばが生まれました。たいていの人が同性愛は異常と思いました。]]> 2019-04-17 17:01:45 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352360547 Using “か” for “or” cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352620440 This is used for describing choices between 2 objects. It functions like a particle.
How to Use:
Attach か to the end of a verb, noun, or adjective. Place the other verb, noun, or adjective after か
Format to Use
Dictionary Form V. + か +
Noun + か
い Adj / な Adj + か]]> 2019-04-18 17:16:48 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352620440 Example Sentences cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352620540 1) たいていの家には二人か三人の子どもがいました。
A typical family had two or three children.

2) あの男たちは、佐々木（ささき）か私をさがしているのだ。
Those men are looking for Sasaki or for me.

3) つぎの水曜か木曜に大阪に行くから、その時に電話で日時（にちじ）をきめよう。
I’ll be in Osaka next Wednesday or Thursday, so I’ll call you to set a date.

]]> 2019-04-18 17:17:10 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352620540 Japanese Resources and Organizations cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352937514

http://www.moj.go.jp/JINKEN/LGBT/index.html

https://stonewalljapan.org/

http://www.occur.or.jp/

http://space-loud.org/

http://marriageforall.jp/en/

http://www.tokyo-pride.org/

https://www.hurights.or.jp/archives/focus/section2/2008/06/japan-and-sexual-minorities.html

]]> 2019-04-21 18:24:41 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352937514 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352940001 若衆は青春の男の子です。ふりそでを着て、独自なヘアスタイルがありました。成人の前に、女と男と付き合いました。明治時代の後で若衆は消えました。]]> 2019-04-21 19:11:31 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352940001 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948614 若衆は何ですか。]]> 2019-04-21 21:53:39 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948614 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948662 明治時代の前に同棲関係は何と言いましたか。]]> 2019-04-21 21:54:32 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948662 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948777 大正時代に、たいていの人が同性愛は何と思いましたか。]]> 2019-04-21 21:56:52 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948777 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948813 日本語で、LGBTは何ですか。]]> 2019-04-21 21:57:55 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948813 cactijam https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948886 だれが性的指向より初めてのコミュニティを政治を基本にして作りましたか。]]> 2019-04-21 21:59:32 UTC https://padlet.com/cactijam/trt60ho281fg/wish/352948886