Rumus dari kalimat ini adalah: if + simple present, simple future “will” / imperative dan contohnya adalah:

• If I meet him, I will introduce myself.

• I will cook dinner tonight if you clean the house.

• If you rest, you will feel better.

• If you set your mind to a goal, you will eventually achieve it.

• If it rains, I will stay at home.

• If he gives her chocolate, she will be happy.

• If it doesn’t rain, we will go to the library.

Conditional sentence type 2

Dalam bentuk kalimat ini, rumus yang digunakan adalah if + simple past/were, would/could/might + bare infinitive.

Penggunaan would/could/might berfungsi untuk menjelaskan seberapa besar sebuah kondisi itu akan terjadi. Contohnya:

• If I inherited a billion dollars, I would travel to the moon.

• If I owned a zoo, I might let people interact with the animals more.

• If I were you, I would continue my study.

• If I had time, I would go with you.

• If she met her mother, she would be very happy.

• If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day.

• If I were you, I’d tell him the truth.

Conditional sentence type 3

Rumus yang digunakan adalah if + past perfect, would/should/could/might + have + past participle. Contoh kalimat:

• If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.

• We might have gone to South America if she had not been pregnant.

• If you had told me you needed a ride, I would have left earlier.

• If I had cleaned the house, I could have gone to the movies.

• If she hadn’t taken the course, she wouldn’t have gotten the scholarship.

• If I had locked the car, the thief wouldn’t have stolen my car.

• Had I locked the car, the thief wouldn’t have stolen my car.

According to its definition, an instruction is something that someone tells you to do; it contains some advice and information about how to do or use something. Often, short and clear instructions are more preferable in order to make the person who is given the instructions understand it clearly.

You may often encounter short instructions in your daily life. For instance, your teacher may give short instructions in class such as “should you have any questions, raise your hand”, or your parents say “tidy up your room” at home. But, have you ever heard about ‘Scavenger Hunt’?