European History 1500-1800 by Giulia Fattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou en-us 2023-12-15 06:29:52 UTC 2023-12-19 17:30:20 UTC hello@padlet.com 1415 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826086064 Portuguese start expeditions

]]> 2023-12-15 06:31:42 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826086064 1492 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826086619 Colombus

]]> 2023-12-15 06:32:01 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826086619 1475-1515 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087152 Vasco de Balboa in Panama

]]> 2023-12-15 06:33:07 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087152 1485-1547 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087432 Cortez in Mexico

]]> 2023-12-15 06:33:38 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087432 1469 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087869 Isabelle of Castile ❤ Ferdinand of Aragon

]]> 2023-12-15 06:34:31 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826087869 1492 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826088472 Reconquista completed

]]> 2023-12-15 06:35:43 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826088472 1478 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826089157 Spanish inquisition

]]> 2023-12-15 06:36:54 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826089157 1378-1417 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826091906 Great Schism

]]> 2023-12-15 06:42:10 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826091906 1377 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826092404 Pope Gregory XI back to Rome

]]> 2023-12-15 06:43:07 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826092404 1414-1418 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826097377 Council of Constance

]]> 2023-12-15 06:51:55 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826097377 1431 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826097759 Council of Basel -> Ferrara

]]> 2023-12-15 06:52:32 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826097759 1512-1517 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826107393 Fifth Lateran Council

]]> 2023-12-15 07:09:25 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826107393 1517 - Wittemberg giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826109008 95 Thesis

]]> 2023-12-15 07:11:45 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826109008 1521 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826119770 Diet of Worms

]]> 2023-12-15 07:27:08 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826119770 1524 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826120097 Protestant League

]]> 2023-12-15 07:27:38 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826120097 1526 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826120554 Diet of Speyer

]]> 2023-12-15 07:28:11 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826120554 1530 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826121206 Diet of Ausburg

]]> 2023-12-15 07:29:13 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826121206 1531 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826122122 Schmalkaldic League

]]> 2023-12-15 07:30:29 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826122122 1547 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826122395 Peace of Ausburg

]]> 2023-12-15 07:30:55 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826122395 1533 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826141025 Act in Restraint of Appeals

]]> 2023-12-15 07:55:06 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826141025 1534 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826142129 Act of Supremacy

]]> 2023-12-15 07:56:41 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826142129 1536 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826142394 Ten Articles

]]> 2023-12-15 07:57:06 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826142394 1545-1563 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826148563 Council of Trent

]]> 2023-12-15 08:05:59 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826148563 1555 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909202 Schmalkaldic war -> Peace of Augsburg

]]> 2023-12-16 06:24:36 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909202 1598 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909380 Edict of Nantes

]]> 2023-12-16 06:25:31 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909380 1646 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909606 Dutch Revolution -> Peace of Munster -> Treaty of Westphalia

]]> 2023-12-16 06:26:35 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909606 1648 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909830 Germany Catholics-Lutherans-Calvinists -> Peace of Westphalia

]]> 2023-12-16 06:27:52 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826909830 1562 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826917251 Massacre of Vassy

]]> 2023-12-16 07:01:29 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826917251 1559 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826917420 Death of King Henry II -> Succession crisis

]]> 2023-12-16 07:02:21 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826917420 1572 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921494 Massacre of Bartholemew

]]> 2023-12-16 07:19:48 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921494 1585 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921635 War of the 3 Henrys

]]> 2023-12-16 07:20:25 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921635 1589 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921789 Henry De Bourbon elected King of France

]]> 2023-12-16 07:21:05 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826921789 1566 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826928875 Dutch protestants persecuted & iconoclasm

]]> 2023-12-16 07:48:01 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826928875 1568 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929016 Philip II fights Spanish Muslims

]]> 2023-12-16 07:48:36 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929016 1571 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929213 Philip II fights the Turks in Battle of Lepanto

]]> 2023-12-16 07:49:34 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929213 1588 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929445 Philip II fights the English with the Armada

]]> 2023-12-16 07:50:37 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929445 1590 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929649 Philip II fights the French protestants

]]> 2023-12-16 07:51:25 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826929649 1572 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826930834 Revolts bc of higher taxes + protestant persecution

]]> 2023-12-16 07:56:15 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826930834 1576 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931226 Spanish soldiers sack ppl -> Pacification of Ghent

]]> 2023-12-16 07:57:50 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931226 1579 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931385 Union of Utrecht

]]> 2023-12-16 07:58:31 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931385 1581 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931473 Act of Abjuration

]]> 2023-12-16 07:58:56 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931473 1609 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931707 12 years truce

]]> 2023-12-16 07:59:55 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826931707 1612 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943111 Rudolf-> Matthias

]]> 2023-12-16 08:38:52 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943111 1617 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943305 Matthias-> Ferdinand

]]> 2023-12-16 08:39:39 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943305 1618 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943415 Defenestration of Prague -> Start 20 Years War

]]> 2023-12-16 08:40:06 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943415 1619 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943555 Ferdinand->Frederic

]]> 2023-12-16 08:40:43 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943555 1620 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943855 Battle of the White Mountain ->Imperial army > Bohemian army

]]> 2023-12-16 08:41:52 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943855 1618-1625 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943964 Bohemian Phase

]]> 2023-12-16 08:42:17 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826943964 1625-1629 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944067 Danish Phase

]]> 2023-12-16 08:42:41 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944067 1629-1635 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944173 Swedish Phase

]]> 2023-12-16 08:43:07 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944173 1635-1648 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944291 French Phase

]]> 2023-12-16 08:43:31 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2826944291 1519 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829358002 Charles I

]]> 2023-12-19 09:01:51 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829358002 1509 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829367438 Henry VIII (1st Tudor):

  • unify

  • Head of the English Church

  • Punishes begging & vagabondage

  • Marries Catherine of Aragon (daughter of Isabella ❤ Ferdinand)

]]> 2023-12-19 09:15:09 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829367438 1541 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829367962 Henry VIII conquers Wales & Ireland -> Head of Irish Church

]]> 2023-12-19 09:15:53 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829367962 1547 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829368172 Henry VIII dies

]]> 2023-12-19 09:16:12 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829368172 1485 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829372680 Henry VII

  • end War of the Roses -> first tudor King

  • unified Kingdom & measurements


]]> 2023-12-19 09:21:59 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829372680 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829374998 Mary Tudor:

  • married Philip II

  • Catholic -> Protestants' persecution -> Bloody Mary

]]> 2023-12-19 09:24:49 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829374998 1558-1603 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829382187 Elisabeth I:

  • protestant -> compulsory attendance to state rituals

  • Peace with France and Scottland -> 1569 Catholics rebelled bc wanted Mary Stuart on throne -> 1570 Elisabeth I excommunicated

  • Churchmen not highest offices

  • Parliament only 3 times

  • Patronage -> loyalty to crown

]]> 2023-12-19 09:33:32 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829382187 Situation giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829383818

  • Nationalism

  • Economic power:

    • Primogeniture

    • Enclosure

    • Put out = domestic industry

    • Start colonialism

    • Rich richer -> poor poorer -> food revolts

  • Population growth

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 09:35:36 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829383818     1568 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829392214 Beginning of the Dutch Revolt

    ]]>     2023-12-19 09:46:55 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829392214     1586 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829393716 English navy allied with Dutch

    ]]>     2023-12-19 09:49:06 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829393716     Issues giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829396259

  • Empire spread too thin

  • Economic crisis

  • Fields left to pasture/uncultivated

  • Borrow money from foreign bankers

  • Emigration

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 09:52:28 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829396259     1648 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829397492 Treaty of Münster -> Dutch Republic

    ]]>     2023-12-19 09:54:05 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829397492     1659 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829398183 Treaty of the Pyrenees -> French borders clarified

    ]]>     2023-12-19 09:55:08 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829398183     1668 giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829398440 Portugal independence

    ]]>     2023-12-19 09:55:27 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829398440     Dutch Republic giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829585641

  • Provincial government:

    • 7 provinces

    • Autonomy - provincial sovereignty - religious pluralism

    • Oligarchy

  • Federal government:

    • Provincial representatives

    • War + foreign policy

    • Stadsholder: Cerimonies & rage war

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 13:51:20 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829585641     Wealthiest giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829598698

  • Amsterdam Public Bank

  • Bulk

  • Agricultural surplus'shipbuilding

  • Harring

  • Grain

  • VOC

  • Warehouses

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:04:03 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829598698     Decline giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829600243

  • War against English

  • French invasion

  • Halt in technological advance

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:05:35 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829600243     Causes giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829629879

  • Weakened Catholic church

  • Merchant's interest in a stable economy

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:33:28 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829629879     Features giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829631534

  • State unification

  • Consolidation of own power:

    • Away from clergy & aristocracy

    • Expansion of bureaucracy

  • Defence of state religion

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:35:01 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829631534     James I giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829631843 2023-12-19 14:35:18 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829631843 Philip II giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829633538

  • unified the Iberian peninsula

  • Started Spanish decline:

    • defiance of Armada

    • Dutch kndependency

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:36:57 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829633538     Peter the Great giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829637442

  • Nobles

    • in ranks -> competition

    • Compulsory service in army/ civil service

  • Westernisation

  • No beards

    • Westernisation

    • Challenge Church's authority

    • -> pay Beard tax

  • Patriarch -> Holy Synoid (appointed by him)

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:40:06 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829637442     Louis XIV giuliaafattori https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829639901

  • L'estat c'est moi = I am the state

  • 1685 revoked Edict of Nantes (1598) -> Catholic

  • Versailles -> nobles' competition

  • Intendant System -> apply King's will

  • Wars of expansion

    • ]]>     2023-12-19 14:42:18 UTC https://padlet.com/giuliaafattori/tnvdf38lczjlt0ou/wish/2829639901