• SUBJECT + VERB + OBJECT

• EXAMPLE: SHE BAKES THE CAKE

PASSIVE SENTENCES (PASSIVE VOICE)

• OBJECT + VERB TO BE + PAST PARTICIPLE + by + SUBJECT

• EXAMPLE: THE CAKE IS BAKED BY HER

VERB TO BE:

• PRESENT TENSE : IS/ ARE / AM

• PAST TENSE : WAS / WERE

PAST PARTICIPLE:

https://www.gingersoftware.com/content/grammar-rules/verbs/list-of-irregular-verbs

• THE WORDS THAT ARE NOT LISTED IN THE LIST, JUST ADD -ED TO THE VERBS.

GOOD LUCK AND THANK YOU!

ACTIVE SENTENCES

1) She rejected the calls.

2) Jay posted the post.

PASSIVE SENTENCES

1) The calls were rejected by her.

2) The post was posted by Jay.

MAISARAH SEM2 CLOWDER

(SEM2 Sec1 CLOWDER)

ACTIVE SENTENCES (ACTIVE VOICE)

1. The man eats the apple.

2. The dog bites the man.

PASSIVE SENTENCES (PASSIVE VOICE)

1. The apple is eaten by the man.

2. The man is bitten by the dog.

(SECTION 1 SEM 2 ,CLOWDER)

Active sentences

1. Hani bought cookies.

2. My cat stole a fish.

Passive sentences

1. Cookies were bought by Hani.

2. A fish was stolen by my cat.

ACTIVE SENTENCES

1) The artist painted a beautiful landscape on the canvas.

2) The team developed a groundbreaking app for smartphones.

PASSIVE SENTENCES

1) A beautiful landscape was painted on the canvas by the artist.

2) A groundbreaking app for smartphones was developed by the team.

CLOWDER SECTION 1 SEM 2

ACTIVE SENTENCES ( ACTIVE VOICE )

1) They kicked the cat

2) My sister bought the dress

PASSIVE SENTENCES ( PASSIVE VOICE )

1) The cat was kicked by them

2) The dress was bought by my sister

Active sentence (active voice)

1. They take the car

2. Sally cut her hair

Passive tenses (passive voice)

1. Car was taken by them

2. Hair was cut by Sally

Sem 2

Clowder

Active sentence

1. The cat chased the mouse

2. The mechanic fixes the car

Passive sentence

1. The mouse was chased by the cat

2. The car is fixed by the mechanic

(SEM 2 Sec 1 ; CLOWDER)

Active sentences:

1. The teacher explained the lesson to the students.

2. The girl opens the door.

Passive sentences:

1. The lesson was explained to the students by the teacher.

2. The door is opened by the girl.

(SECTION 1 SEM 2, CLOWDER)

Active sentences:

1.Harzan bought the ice cream.

2.The women stole the money.

Passive sentences:

1.The ice cream wad bought by Harzan.

2.The money was stolen by the women.

ACTIVE SENTENCES

1)She is writing this essay

2)I bought some new shoes

PASSIVE SENTENCES

1)This essay is written by her

2)Some new shoes were bought by me

(SECTION 1, SEM 2, CLOWDER)

ACTIVE AND PASSIVE SENTENCES

ACTIVE SENTENCES :

1) He called the police.

2) She cancels the flight reservation.

PASSIVE SENTENCES :

1) The police were called by him.

2) The flight reservation was cancelled by her.

ACTIVE SENTENCES (ACTIVE VOICE)

1. Spencer smashed the laptop

2. My mother boiled the potato

PASSIVE SENTENCES (PASSIVE VOICE)

1. The laptop was smashed by Spencer

2. The potato was boiled by my mother

SECTION 1 (SEM 2)

ACTIVE SENTENCES (ACTIVE VOICE)

1. I ate the pancake

2. A girl was closing the stall.

   
   

PASSIVE VOICE

1. The pancake was eaten by me.

2. The stall was closed by a girl

-Active and Passive Voice-

Active sentence:

1. My grandmother gave this shirt to me.

2. ⁠The boy hides the toy.

Passive sentence:

1. This shirt was given to me by my grandmother.

2. ⁠The toy is hidden by the boy.

ACTIVE SENTENCES

1. The cat hit me

2. Aisha will save money

PASSIVE SENTENCES

1. I was hit by the cat

2. Money will be saved by me

(Clowder sec 1 sem 2)

Active sentences

1) the teacher asked the students

2) Sarah cooked the meal

Passive sentences

1)The students were asked by the teacher

2) The meal was cooked by Sarah

(Sec 1 Sem 2 Clowder)

active sentence

(active voice)

1. Safiyyah eat the cakes.

2. Amir bought a new phone.

passive sentence

(passive voice)

1. The cakes was eaten by Safiyyah

2. The new phone were bought by Amir.

(SECTION 1 SEM 2 ,CLOWDER)

Active sentences

1. My friend asked the question.

2. My father kicked the ball.

Passive sentences

1. The question was asked by my friend.

2. The ball was kicked by my father.

Active sentence

Syera is baking a cupcake

My cat scratch the sofa

Passive

The cupcake is baked by Syera

The sofa was scratched by my cat

1.The cat chased the mouse.

2.Hafiz baked a delicious cake.

Passive Sentence

1.The mouse was chased by the cat.

2.A delicious cake was baked by Hafiz.

Clowder Sem 2

SPENCER

SECTION 1, SEMESTER 2

ACTIVE SENTENCE

1) Sarah wroted the story.

2) Aiman ate the apple.

PASSIVE SENTENCE

1)The story was written by Sarah.

2) The apple was eaten by Aiman.

1. The boy plays football.

2. The cat loves mouse.

Passive sentence

1. Amir played basketball yesterday.

2. Karmila ate a fishcake just now.

Nur A'fini

Clowder

1) Amsyar decorates a flower

2) Khai releases a new song

1) The flower was decorated by Amsyar

2) The new song was released by Khai

Section : 1

Active

1. I will clean my room

2. The news was reported by him

Passive

1. My room will be cleaned by me

2. He reported the news

active sentence

1)I ate the strawberry pie

2)The sun rises from the east

passive sentence

1)The strawberry pie was eaten by me

2)East is where the sun rises from

Active sentence

She drive a car

She bake a cake

Passive sentence

The car is driven by her

The cake was baked by her

KBJ230710022

CLOWDER

ACTIVE SENTENCES

1)The chef prepared a delicious meals for the guests.

2)The company launched a new product in the market.

PASSIVE SENTENCES

1)A delicious meals was prepared for the guests for the chef.

2)A new product was launched in the market by the company.

Section 1 (Clowder)

Active sentences :

1- They clean the school quickly

2- My uncle is doing the chores

Passive sentences:

1- The school is quickly cleaned by them

2- The chores are done by my uncle

Section 1 Sem 2 Clowder

Active sentences

She punched the walls.

San drove the car.

Passive sentences

The walls were punched by her.

The car was driven by San.

CLOWDER

active sentence

-They cut down the tree

-Hisyam ate the cake earlier

passive sentence

-the tree was cut down by them

-the cake was eaten by Hisyam earlier

SEC 1, SEM 2

Active sentences

1.Akaza bought a new shoes

2.Nezuko cook the chicken

Passive sentences

1.The new shoes was bought by Akaza

2.The chicken was cook by Nezuko

SECTION : 1 (sem2)

ACTIVE SENTENCES ( ACTIVE VOICE )

1. My mother bake the cheesecake .

2. Intan buy the cookies from the stall .

PASSIVE SENTENCES ( PASSIVE VOICE)

1. The cheesecake was baked by my mother .

2. The cookies from the stall was bought by intan .

SEC1 SEM2 (clowder)

passive and active sentence

active sentence

• My friend played the guitar.

• Nadhirah brought the cakes.

passive sentence

• The guitar was played by my friend.

• The cakes were brought by Nadhirah.

CLOWDER SEC1 SEM2

[ACTIVE SENTENCE | ACTIVE VOICE ]

1. Kayla ate the cake.

2. Iqy gave his seat for the old lady in the bus.

[PASSIVE SENTENCE | PASSIVE VOICE ]

1. the girl was hit by a car.

2. The cake was made by my mother.