In the first diagram, called swing basket, two people stand on opposite side of the stream which is 1 to 2 metres deep. They use a basket, which is attached to ropes to collect water from the stream and pour it into the irrigation channel that lead to the crops.

The second one illustrates the rope and bucket method.A bucket which is attached to the rope at the bottom of the 50metres deep well. The rope runs through the rollers and the pulley, then attach to an ox which stand on the slope.Using ox's strength to collect the water from the deep well

In short, the swing basket is the basic way to collect water from the shallow stream, while rope and buckek help ancient people collect water from deep well.

In the first diagram which is named Swinh basket, there is two man holding 2 ends of ropes to scoop water from the basket and pour it to fields, irrigation channel or another location. The basket can be made of bamboo or leather which is very rustic. The height of this stream is not too dangerous so the bucket can be easily lowered by the strength of a person pulling two ropes, human power can completely do this way.

In constrast, the second method uses a powerful pulling aid is the ox. Although this method use the same equipment as the firts one, it is rope and a thing to hold water, but it has more support tools. The height of this well is 50 metres so the bucket is tied to a rope and pulled up by a pulley system, then combined with the slope of the road that ox is moving on, this becomes easier to deliver water into irrigation canals

In conclusion, method of use swing basket can be called the method of using human power instead of expensive machines, but can not be maintained for long and the water extraction efficiency is not optimized quickly. Therefore, the second method seemed better, the efficiency relies on the slope and force of the ox making the work more efficient.

In the first diagram,two individuals are shown using baskets crafted from bamboo or leather to collect water. Standing on opposite sides of a stream measuring 1 to 2 meters in depth, two people face each other.The water was collected from a hole and poured into an irrigation channel to go to the fields. This is a simple method of collecting water using human power.

In contrast the first methods, Water was collected by pulling with force, aided by an ox.This method still uses a rope and a container like the first one, but it also includes extra tools for support.The bucket go down 50 metres . Then, the bucket of water is pulled up using rollers and a pulley. It is then directed into the irrigation channels

In conclusion, the swing basket is fitting for short distances and shallow water, while the rope-and-bucket method, aided by an ox, is better for taking water from deeper sources. Although more complex, the second method allows for greater water collection

In the fist graph which called swing basket,there are two people are using basket to bail the water from the trench to the fields.The pannier can made from bambo or wood so it look so primitive.This way of fetching water is simple by using human strength.

On the other hand,the two diagrams use pulling aid a beef.This way also have same device of the first one,it have some special tools to bring water.The swipe go below 50 metres then it extricated by an ox is moving on,it easier than the first method to bring water for irrigation purpose.

In conclusion,the method use pannier have more effect for short range by use human power,while the rope and bucket aid by an ox and some extra tools is easier and better to taking water.

Overall, both methods are used for farming, but the swing basket needs two people to use basket and transfer water to fields, the Rope and bucket involves an ox to take water from a well.

In the first method, which is named Swing basket, two people work together. They use a basket made of bamboo and leather, which is hung to ropes. Then they take water by swinging the basket and pour it into the the fields. This method is fitting for the water sources which are only deep about 1 to 2 metres.

Unlike the first method, the rope and bucket method includes a deep well, which is about 50 metres deep. An ox is tied to a rope that is connected to a pulley and roller system. Then, when the ox walks on the slope, the water is carried out and poured into irrigation channels.

In the first picture, people use a swing basket. This basket is made from bamboo or leather and tied with ropes. Two people work together to take water from a small river or stream, then pour the water into a small channel that leads to the fields. This way doesn’t need any machine, but it takes a lot of effort and time. Also, it only works well when the water is not too deep.

The second method uses a bucket and rope system. There is a deep well, about 50 meters, and a pulley system. A cow or another animal pulls the rope to lift a bucket of water. The water then flows down a slope and goes into the fields. This way is faster and can take more water, but it needs animals and equipment.

In conclusion, the first way is simple and cheap, while the second way is stronger and better for deep wells.

The first picture shows two farmers are using an uncomplicated technique which called "swing basket". Agriculturists will dig to the qater source next to their crops first. The water level was shallow, only 1-2 meters depth from the ground. To gain access to clean water, each user will hold a side of a rope which is attached to a basker usually made of bamboo or leather. The water will be scoop from the table to the irrigation channel and then to the field.

For the following way called "rope and bucket", people used animal-operated instead of humans. A well will be dig in order to access deeper water table underground. Rather than 1-2 meters, now farmers can reach and use water at 50 meters depth below. To get admission of water, we need more complicated and something really simple. Cultivator will attached the rope to an ox, also linked it with the rollers and pulley at the same time. At the other side of the rope, they will hang a bucket to gain water. Then, the ox will drag the rope down the slope. Using the leverage, the water now could be easily access and use through the irrigation channel was built next to it.

In conclusion, both methods of collecting water are useful for irrigation purpose. While the "swing basket" are not required as much as equipment as "rope and bucket", it still needs more power to operate. At the same time, the "rope and bucket" way can be more effectively but need more equipment and instruction.

The two diagrams show two different ways of collecting water for farming. The first one is called the swing basket, and the second one is the rope and bucket method.

In the first method, two people use a basket made of bamboo or leather. They hold ropes and swing the basket to take water from a river or stream that is about 1 to 2 metres lower than the field. The water is then poured into an irrigation channel and flows to the fields. This method uses only human power and is good when the water is not very deep.

In the second method, a bucket is used to get water from a deep well, about 50 metres down. A cow or ox pulls the rope on a slope. The rope goes through rollers and pulleys to lift the bucket. After that, the water goes into irrigation channels to water the plants. This way needs animals and some tools to work.

In conclusion, the swing basket is simple and used for shallow water, while the rope and bucket is better for deeper water and uses animal help.

In diagram A , the tool used to get water at a depth of 1-2 meters is swing basket . Basket is made of bamboo or leather and it is connected with the ropes . Firstly , two farmers hold the rope at both ends of the basket and throw it down to a depth of about 1-2 meters to get water . Next , they lifted the basket and carried it to the water reservoir for irrigation purpose.

Contrast with the above approach, diagram B mainly uses animal power , is called rope and bucket. People tie a bucket to a system of pulley and rollers , and then connect this system to an ox . Thanks to the steep terrain and the strength of this animal , people can take water from a well about 50 meters . Water after being drawn up from the well will be pour into irrigation channels.

In a nutshells , the diagram A uses human energy and the diagram B uses pulleys and oxen pulling power . The amount of water collected by these methods is also at separate depths . Both ways can be easily applied in water supply for agriculture.

While both methods aid in irrigation, the former relies entirely on human power, while the latter relies on animal assistance.

The former method involves using a hand-held container, made of bamboo or leather, to draw water into agricultural canals. This technique requires considerable physical strength and only works when the water source is less than 1-2 meters deep.

In contrast, the second method uses a bucket and brought pump system to collect water from an underground well as deep as 50 metres.

A cow is tied to the rope, and the bucket is pulled upward by a cow that moves down the slope. This technique is more advanced and suitable for deeper water sources.

First of all, both process have been invented for getting water to irrigation . In the swing basket , two people have to bring two ropes for flat the basket made of bamboo or leather. Next, two farmers have to hold and move the basket which the connected of the ropes and their strength. Then with their movement they scoop water out of one to two meters under the land. And they push the basket  filled with water up to the irrigation channel.

Opposite, the human energy the rope and bucket use the animals energy such as cow or buffalo. People will instant some sope on the animals connect with the pulley and rollers and blind a bucker under the water well with 50 meters deep. After that the ox can come close the water well for the bucket can down deeper for water come inside , go down the slope to draw the roller and pulley to put up the bucket filled water. Finally, the bucket will pour the water to the irrgation channel.

Both of pictures demonstrate naturally water irrigation process by using human energy and animals energy. All of that two kind of different place of water have been used by these methods.

In the Swing basket is mainly using a simple basket crafted by bamboo or leather and four small ropes to connect with the basket. Firstly, they need to people to handle and connect two ropes to the basket and do it with the opposite site. Then they certainly work together to get the water in the basket in the well that depth 1 - 2 meters. Finally, if the basket is full of water two people will pull it up and get the water for irrigation channel or field.

On the others hand, there is one more way to collect water is Rope and bucket. Not like Swing basket which is used people strength to work, Rope and bucket work by using an animal strength and the chosen one is an ox. The process is beginning when the slope ties with an ox and connects with the pulley and rollers system which are the bucket can go up and down to take water from the wells that depth into 50 meters under the land. Secondly, an ox comes near the system so the bucket can go down and take the water. Thirdly, when the bucket is full of water someone will attach an ox so it cans pull the bucket up by using strength and the rollers will turn until the bucket at the peak of the pulley, people will take the water for irrigation channels.

Overall, the Swing basket is very useful which is good if there is a shallow water but the Rope and bucket is better because they can use ox’s strength to take more water in the more depth water.

     The first method is swing basket, it includes a basket was made by bamboo or leather, add rope to tie into the basket. Need to two people pull the water from stream or river deep around 1-2 meters to irrigation channels. This method is a ways easy to taking water for plants, but it’s quite difficult for farmer, spend a lot of their energy and just can lifting water over short distance.

     In the other hand, rope and bucket is a method more complex system. It was designed for taking water form a deep well about 50 meters. It has a lot of equipment like rollers, pulley, bucket,.. specially these method don’t use human instead is animals. Farmer will tie rope into the ox and it pull a rope on a slope. Along with rollers and pulleys, water was collecting in bucket from deep well to an irrigation channels. This method is designed for getting water from a deeper places, use advantage mechanical and animals power rather than human do that.

     In conclusion, both methods is the purpose for irrigation. The swing basket is a more simple than rope and bucket, with manual technique and getting water from shallow water. While other way is more complex, use animals, mechanical and fetching water from much deeper water sources.

In the first diagram, two people stand opposite each other. Each people hold two ropes and swing the basket to scoop water from small river or stream and pour into the channel leading to fields. The basket is made of bamboo or leather. This way is used when the water source is not very deep, only about 1-2 metres.

In constrast, the second method has more supportive tools and uses a bucket to take water from deep well and a powerful pulling aid is ox. An ox walks up slope and tug two ropes attached to the bucket, one rope goes through pulley, the other runs through rollers. This way becomes easier to take water into irrigation channels and get water at deeper depths about 50 metres.

In conclusion, both methods use for irrigation aim. But the swing basket operates with less equipment than rope and bucket.

The first is the method of using the swing basket, this method is used by two people to control the basket made of bamboo or leather to get water. They take water from the river with the height of the water level from 1 to 2 meters. After that, irrigation channels leading to fields.

Compared to the first method, the second method is more complicated. They use a cow to pull the rope connect bucket, using the bucket to get water from a well with a depth of 50 meters. Two strings passed through a pulley, rollers and wrapped around the cow standing on the steep slope, it used to pull the bucket up. When the bucket is filled with water, it is put into the irrigation channels.

In conclusion, the swing basket is a simple and easy method but it only used for water is not too high. For rope and bucket on the contrary, it is better but it only for deep water sources and need animals to do.