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      <title>History of Counseling - MKR, MK, SK by </title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2020-09-24 18:44:04 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2024-05-31 02:01:07 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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      <item>
         <title>1910-1920</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/777196073</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>1910-Other cities start emulating Boston. First Natl. Vocational Guidance Convention.<br>1913-NVGA formed (forerunner to ACA).<br>-1915 NVGA distributes first newsletter (and later journals)<br>-1917 Legislation passed for vocational education.<br>-WWI introduces psychological tests developed for use with US Army.<br>-Adler and Jung separate from Freud.</div>]]></description>
         <pubDate>2020-09-24 18:45:06 UTC</pubDate>
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      <item>
         <title>1980&#39;s</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/795990866</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Standardized Training and Certification of Counselors. Increased Emphasis on Human Growth and Development, Diversification of Counseling</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 18:46:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/795990866</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1981</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796007532</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) forms as affiliate to the APGA</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 18:50:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796007532</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1940-1950</title>
         <author>mkap3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796012373</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- During WW2, U.S. government needed counselors to assist in selecting and training specialists for the military and industry <br>- 1942 - "Counseling and Psychotherapy" by Carl Rogers published in 1942<br>- 1946 - George Barden Act: Government provided funds for counselor training institutes. VA funded training of counselors and coined the term "counseling psychologist."</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 18:51:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796012373</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1982</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796020714</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) formed and begins certifying counselors on a national level.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 18:53:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796020714</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Pre 1900</title>
         <author>mres7</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796041997</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Counseling" was mostly giving advice or information and grew out of concerns in Industrial Revolution and social welfare reform movement.<br>1895-Freud publishes <em>Studies in Hysteria.</em></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 18:59:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796041997</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1987</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796049107</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>CACREP achieves membership in Council on Postsecondary Accreditation (COPA)</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:01:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796049107</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1900-1910</title>
         <author>mres7</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796051829</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Counseling field's relationship to progressive guidance movement and career counseling. <br>1908- Frank Parsons publishes <em>Choosing A Vocation.</em>  <br>1909-Boston Vocational Bureau established. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:02:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796051829</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1984</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796071706</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>APGA changes name to American Association for Counseling and Development. Reflecting the "changing demographics of membership and settings"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:06:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796071706</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1950-1960</title>
         <author>mkap3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796074406</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Emergence of many more theories of counseling (applied behavioral, cognitive, learning theory, self concept, etc)<br>-  1952 - American Personnel and Guidance Association (APGA) was founded to organize professionals interested in guidance, counseling, and personnel matters<br>-  1952 - Society of Counseling Psychology (Division 17) of APA was founded</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:06:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796074406</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1920-1930</title>
         <author>mres7</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796077089</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Vocational guidance courses available at Harvard.<br>-NY and Boston begin certifying counselors.<br>-First standards and evaluations for counseling established.<br>1927-Strong Vocational Interest Inventory and other assessment instruments developed.<br>1929-Abraham and Hannah Stone establish first marriage and family counseling center in NYC.<br>-counseling began to broaden to include personality and development.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:07:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796077089</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>1986</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796084800</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>American Association of State Counseling Boards (AASCB) is established by Ted Remley</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:09:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796084800</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1930-1940</title>
         <author>mres7</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796084970</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-Great Depression influences counseling field, places emphasis on helping and employment.<br>1932-Thorndike and Brewer begin to shift outlook of guidance beyond occupation.<br>1938-US government becomes more involved in counseling and establishes Occupational Info and Guidance, US Employment Service, and state supervisors established.<br>1939-EG Williamson publishes first counseling theory introducing<br>traits and factors, direct, counselor-centered approach. Dictionary of Occupational Titles published.<br>-World War II's influence on counseling and government involvement after war.<br>-Axelrod, Roe, &amp; Super's theories of career development.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:09:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796084970</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1960-1970</title>
         <author>mkap3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796100894</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Vietnam war, civil rights movement, women's rights movement<br>- Growth of humanistic counseling, behavioral counseling, &amp; group counseling<br>- 1961 - APGA publishes code of ethics<br>- 1963 - Community Mental Health Centers Act authorized the establishment of community mental health centers. These became centers for drug abuse and marriage counseling.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:14:50 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796100894</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1990&#39;s</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796103092</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- National Academy  of Clinical Mental Health Counselors merges with NBCC to help with credentials for counselors<br>- CACREP accredited programs increases on both doctoral and master's levels. <br>- ACA publications increase steadily<br>- State Counselor Licensure Laws continue to grow</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:15:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796103092</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1970-1980</title>
         <author>mkap3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796136555</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Formation of helping skills program<br>- Moving towards licensure<br>- Increased diversification of counselors through affirmative action laws</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-01 19:26:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/796136555</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1985</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812143472</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Association for Non-White Concerns (ANWC) changes name to Association for Multicultural Counseling and Development (1985)</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-07 23:56:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812143472</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1992</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812146772</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- AACD modifies name to become American Counseling Association<br>- Counseling, as a primary mental health profession, is included for the first time in human resource statistics by the Center for Mental Health Services, which puts counseling on par with Psychology, Social Work, &amp; Psychiatry<br>- Sue, Arredondo, &amp; McDavis write the Multicultural Counseling Competencies and Standards - which sets the discussion for the decade about what diversity and counseling will look like</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-07 23:58:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812146772</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>1998</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812159891</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Renewed focus on counseling related to the whole person. Awareness for social factors and development  in regards to mental health (including contextualism).<br>- Factors included: Spirituality, family environment, socioeconomic factors, etc.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:06:21 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812159891</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>3000&#39;s??</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812179033</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Who knows?!?</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/embed/HSry5-qfVFs" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:16:45 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812179033</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2000&#39;s</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812188059</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/751793092/6e6cbe6d74740c48ec97002c90f165d4/OIP.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:21:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812188059</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2000-2010</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812190095</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Studies and Research on conflict, win-lose tactics, prevention and treatment steadily increases due to past decades influence (Columbine, OKC Bombings).<br>- 9/11/01 - Results in new emphasis on responding to trauma and tragedies. Others include Hurricane Katrina, Wars in Middle East, VT shootings<br>- Emphasis on Psychological First Aid and Healing Process even for events that "Don't make the national news." <br>- Renewed Emphasis on treatment of stress (Acute Stress Disorder, PTSD)<br>- Wellness Promotion develops and centers around 5 key tasks: Spirituality, self-direction, work and leisure, friendship, love</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:22:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812190095</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2000-Present</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812212538</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Increase in push for Social Justice and Advocacy<br>- Counselors for Social Justice (CSJ)<br>-Increase in use of Technology to help with Counseling has profound impact on every aspect of life, i.e. Internet, Covid/TeleHealth, online Journals</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:33:58 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812212538</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2002</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812225074</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Counseling celebrates 50th Anniversary under ACA umbrella!</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:39:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812225074</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2005</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812239499</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- ACA and 30 other counseling groups initiate the 20/20 Future of Counseling to map out future of profession for year 2020, in 2007 the group agrees on 7 principles to unite counseling profession and by 2010 comes to consensus definition of counseling<br>-Insert 2020 joke here about plans and direction-</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:46:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812239499</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2020</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812251441</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>September - New wave of future Counselors join Lewis &amp; Clark's PMHC program!</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:52:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812251441</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>2014</title>
         <author>skel1</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812254644</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>- Dr. James P. Comer, M.D., M.P.H. nominated by President Obama to serve on President's Commission on Educational Excellence for African Americans.<br>- Co-Founder and former president of Black Psychiatrists of America<br>- Created the Comer School Development Program in 1968<br>- Current Maurice Falk Professor of Child Psychiatry at Yale University School of Medicine as well as holds 48 honorary degrees<br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2020-10-08 00:53:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/skel1/smio444cyo81ucga/wish/812254644</guid>
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