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      <title>Chasing at the Surface by Sharon Mentyka by Cheyenne Ogle</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte</link>
      <description>The purpose of this padlet is to provide free summaries of the novel while making explicit connections to the science of orca whales.</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-02-19 15:21:02 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2023-03-03 17:19:20 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 1</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/232955055</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><br>Marisa and her best friend see Orca whales while fishing in Dyes Inlet. Marisa also thinks that she recognizes a baby whale.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-19 15:27:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/232955055</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 2</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/232955383</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>More details about her moms leaving is given throughout this chapter. Marisa reads a letter that her mom wrote her, but doesn't get any clues on why she left.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-19 15:28:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/232955383</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 3</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586169</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa went to get the mail but threw away a letter from her mom. Her dad finally stands up and tells Marisa that they need to work together.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-21 03:02:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586169</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 4.</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586411</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa's teacher is teaching about the whales and how they are classified. Her teacher offers a volunteer opportunity for extra credit. Marisa doesn't sign up but immediately thinks of her mom during this classroom discussion.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-21 03:03:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586411</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 5</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586551</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lena signs Marisa up for the volunteer opportunity in class without asking Marisa first. She sees that her baby whale, Muncher is back in Dyes Inlet.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-21 03:04:28 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233586551</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Orca Classification</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233589246</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Orca whales are <a href="https://www.sanjuanislandoutfitters.com/blog/identification-individual-orcas">classified</a> by an alphanumeric code. The letter goes first and represents the pod affiliation, and the number is listed last and represents the individual (p.35).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-21 03:26:41 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233589246</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Research</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233590354</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The scientists that research orca whales are called Cetologists (p. 37). </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.orcaresearch.org/index.php/studying-marine-biology" />
         <pubDate>2018-02-21 03:35:20 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/233590354</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 6</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484133</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa is feeling lonely due to her mother being gone. Since Lena signed Marisa up, she went to help with the whales for extra credit. Harris and Jesse get upset with Marisa because she makes it seem as if they wouldn't be much help.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:39:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484133</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 7</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484246</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lena shows Marisa that she really cares and won't give up on her. Marisa begins to walk home by the beach, but Grace stops her and tells Marisa that she must pay five dollars to walk along the beach.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:39:30 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484246</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 8</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484337</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa finally opens up to her dad and shares how she's feeling. Her dad also shares that her mother made him promise never to ask about her past. Marisa's dad tells Marisa what he knows about her mothers past. Marisa goes out on the water with the group to watch the whales.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:39:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484337</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 9</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484520</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>While out on the water, Marisa and the group notice that the whales are trying to leave the inlet. Marisa bikes to the police station to tell them to announce for all boats to clear the passage while the whales pass. After the announcement, a boat cuts the whales off and they don't make it out.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:39:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484520</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 10</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484552</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa goes out on the boat with Tal and he asks about her mom. Marisa feels uncomfortable and tells him that she is traveling right now. Marisa and Tal notice that Harris and Jesse are in the water with a canoe flipped over and with no life jackets. They get them to the boat safely and take them to the hospital.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:39:55 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484552</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 11</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484825</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Harris and Jesse are admitted into the hospital and should make a full recovery. Marisa begins to question what "being good" really means.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484825</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 12</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484926</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa and her dad pick up Harris and Jesse from the hospital. Marisa's mom calls and talks to her, but says no when Marisa asks her to come home. They all go to the annual Silverdale Halloween Parade, and meet Grace and Lena</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:25 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484926</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 13</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484948</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa's dad is going to be on the Today Show talking about the orcas. While the crew is setting up, Marisa talks with Naomi about the whales and she gets to listen to recordings of the whales.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:27 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243484948</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 14</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485014</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Harris and Marisa help Kevin sort out photographs of whales, and learn that they are taking pictures of whales to track their health. Marisa asks Harris if her mother ever talked about her, and he responds all the time. He gives Marisa hope that she will eventually come home. The waves from boats coming in the Inlet shake the houseboats and wake everyone up.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:32 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485014</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 15</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485194</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Harris and Marisa are in charge of posting No Wake signs along the shore. Harris and Jesse stay with Tal and Bette again, and Bette invites Marisa to stay the night also. While upstairs in the tower, Marisa and Harris find yearbooks that have Carol's name in it but her picture cut out, and also bracelets with baby shoes. They both wonder why Tal and Bette never mentioned their daughter. The orcas get out of the inlet, but they come back.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:46 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485194</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 16</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485267</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa questions about Carol Ann, and then talks to Bette about her. Marisa then realizes that Bette knows the reasoning behind her mother leaving, but doesn't tell her. The whales are still stuck in the inlet and are showing signs of distress.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:52 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485267</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 17</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485325</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Tribes are in the canoes performing the blessing ceremony on the whales. Marisa learns that everything is connected.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:40:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485325</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 18</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485375</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa opens a letter that was addressed to her mother, and she finds some very interesting information. The reason that Marisa's mom left was to find her child that she gave up for adoption. Tal informs Marisa about Penn Cove and the Mammal Protection Act.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:41:01 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485375</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 19</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485425</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa and friends are trying to figure out why the whales won't leave the inlet. Marisa canoes out into the inlet alone before the sun rises to see if she can understand anything new about the whales. She figures out that the bridge is whats stopping the whales from leaving.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:41:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485425</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 20</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485488</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa explains her predicition to Kevin and Naomi, but unfortunately they do not consider it.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-19 13:41:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/243485488</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Orca Behavior Communication</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/245907388</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>There are three types of whale <a href="http://www.orcaresearch.org/index.php/audio-2">communication</a>:clicks, whistles, and calls (p.106</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.orcaresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/AUDIO_02.mp3" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-26 00:40:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/245907388</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Orca Behavior</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/245908287</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lobtailing is when a whale flips their fin onto the water when they sense danger to warn off the predators around them (p. 107).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/172853828/994bb17e93921e569c3775d6fee44891/orca.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-26 00:44:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/245908287</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Anatomy</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/246027385</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Each whale has their own fin shape and saddle patch markings" (p.68). The novel notes that this is like their fingerprints. This allows for researchers to be able to <a href="https://www.whaleresearch.com/about-orcas">identify</a> the whales (Center for Whale Research, 2018).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-26 12:05:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/246027385</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Classification</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/246075197</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The scientific name for orca whales is <em>Orcinus orca</em> (p. 47).</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://seaworld.org/en/animal-info/animal-infobooks/killer-whale/scientific-classification" />
         <pubDate>2018-03-26 13:42:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/246075197</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Ecological </title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257067959</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>On page 156, Tal describes how people used to hunt for baby whales to put in aquariums (Mentyka). This is an issue because eventually it could cause this species to become endangered or extinct.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://padlet-uploads.storage.googleapis.com/172853828/492ebf808490dbe3d3982d4ec6cd52f3/whale.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:01:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257067959</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Behavior</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257068498</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>"Orcas are careful not to stay and forage in any one area for too long" (Mentyka 161).  </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.whalefacts.org/killer-whale-facts/" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:06:04 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257068498</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 21</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071523</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa skips school to try to help the whales on her own. Tal asked Marisa to speak at the council, and she agrees to. Marisa explains her plan to her friends and asks for their help. </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071523</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 22</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071550</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa debates on telling her dad about the letter, but decides not to. Her friends help her post flyers along the bridge.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:14 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071550</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 23</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071560</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa speaks at the council and does great. While speaking, she thinks of her mom which encourages her even more.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:17 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071560</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 24</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071572</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The council voted to close the bridge like Marisa said would help. Marisa then sits down with her dad and reads the letter that was addressed to her mom.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071572</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 25</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071584</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The bridge is closed to try to get the orcas out. At first it looks like its not working, but then they start to leave. All of them get through except muncher so his moms turns around back to the inlet.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071584</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 26</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071597</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa and the tribe paddle to the whales that are in the inlet to try to help them. They get the whales to follow them out of the inlet,</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071597</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chapter 27</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071601</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Marisa takes the long way home after school before arriving home to her dad. Her dad mentions that her mom asked her to call her back, but before she does her dad gives her a stack of letters that her mom has been writing her. Marisa calls her mom back and accepts the fact that she has a half-brother.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:25:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257071601</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Behavior</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257073489</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The orcas can show depression around the edge of the blowhole (Mentyka, 180). Depression can cause many issues in the orcas.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://sites.psu.edu/tilikumtales/2014/09/25/droopy-dorsal-depression/" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 00:36:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257073489</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>behavior</title>
         <author>fws113</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257077509</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The entire pod moving fast through the water is called porpoising (Mentyka, 209). </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=or3zAw-E_eY" />
         <pubDate>2018-05-02 01:01:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/fws113/sf291ahvygte/wish/257077509</guid>
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