Mini Prawn Farm Power Plant by najmie ariffin https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4 A prawn farm needs to power water pump, lamps, main house that guards the prawn farm and others. So we used a concept of a mini power plant that uses incinerator instead of boiler. The Incinerator uses waste resources such as woods, plastics and other daily wastes. en-us 2018-12-16 13:34:50 UTC 2023-05-08 15:27:56 UTC hello@padlet.com Project Related Theory najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966003 To design a small scale power plant for domestic use which replace the boiler with the incinerator to produce steam]]> 2018-12-16 13:35:39 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966003 Project Concept najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966469 A power plant that use an incinerator as a steam production by incinerating or burn garbage to make steam, and produce power.]]> 2018-12-16 13:41:13 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966469 Incinerator Components najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966649 List of all components in an incinerator power plant]]> 2018-12-16 13:43:19 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966649 Project Introduction najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966955 A steam cycle power plant is operated using the Rankine cycle. Water enters a boiler where it is heated to create steam. The steam is then sent through a steam turbine that rotates the shaft of a generator to create electricity. The steam exits the turbine into a condenser, which converts the steam back into saturated water. The saturated water is then pumped back into the boiler to repeat the process. So in this project we replaced the boiler with incinerator to produced electricity to generate pump.]]> 2018-12-16 13:46:46 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314966955 Incineration Process najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314969742 Incineration is a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of organic substances contained in waste materials. Incineration and other high-temperature waste treatment systems are described as "thermal treatment". Incineration of waste materials converts the waste into ash, flue gas and heat.]]> 2018-12-16 14:18:05 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314969742 Incenaration Sketch najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314971078 2018-12-16 14:30:55 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314971078 Boiler najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314971322 Steam System is kind of main controlling system of boilers process. Steam Systems are responsible to collect & control all generated steam in the process.

Steam systems send steam generated in the process to the point of use through pipes ( piping system). Throughout the process, steam pressure is controlled and regulated with the help of boilers system parts such as valves, steam pressure gauges

]]> 2018-12-16 14:33:34 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314971322 Boiler Process najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314978811 A boiler incorporates a firebox or furnace in order to burn the fuel and generate heat. The generated heat is transferred to water to make steam, the process of boiling. This produces saturated steam at a rate which can vary according to the pressure above the boiling water.]]> 2018-12-16 15:52:59 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314978811 Boiler Components najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314979634 List the components in the boiler]]> 2018-12-16 16:01:05 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314979634 Design for Mini Prawn Farm Power Plant Project najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314979965 2018-12-16 16:03:34 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314979965 Calculation for Project najmiecheariffin1996 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314980615 2018-12-16 16:09:32 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/314980615 Schematic Diagram for Project https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315277393 This is the schematic diagram of processes that happen in this mini power plant project. ]]> 2018-12-17 17:59:57 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315277393 T-s Diagram of Project https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315295717 This is the T-s diagram of the mini power plant project. 
Process 1-2: Isentropic compression in a water pump.
Process 2-3: Isobaric heat addition from incinerator to the boiler.
Process 3-4: Isentropic expanson in the turbine.
Process 4-1: Isobaric heat rejection in a condenser. ]]> 2018-12-17 18:38:48 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315295717 Calculation https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315341477 The real calculation of what's happening inside the power plant system.]]> 2018-12-17 20:17:59 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315341477 Concept Design afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315404246 This project is designed in boiler power plant concept, which it needs to implement the incineration concept to replace the boiler steam concept in small scale. Then, a the detailed design has been drawn in professional inventor software to view the design outcome. The drawing is as below:]]> 2018-12-18 03:21:25 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315404246 View 1 afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405410 2018-12-18 03:35:00 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405410 View 2 afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405456 2018-12-18 03:35:28 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405456 View 3 afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405650 2018-12-18 03:37:58 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405650 2D mini power plant system design afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405791 This design show a system inside the mini power plant.]]> 2018-12-18 03:39:41 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315405791 Discussions ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315431128 1) Efficiency - values in efficiency between calculated and real values may differ because not entirely all of the steam will enter the turbine, instead some will go out in the open.
2) Design - because of mini power plant design, building a conveyor in the plant may not be possible. The power plant need extra men power to be monitored consistently to remove the ashes stacked in the pollution control unit (PCU).
3) Fuel (waste products) - The number of waste products that can fill the plant is approximately 2 metric tons (2000kg), that equals to 6 hours of power produced. Therefore, a consistent men power is needed to find waste products to fuel the power plant every 6 hours.
4) Location - However, the location is strategic enough to find waste products to fuel the power plant because due to the fact that beach area is close to rural areas.]]> 2018-12-18 08:05:29 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315431128 Conclusions ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315434311 From this project, we were able to design a mini power plant suited for extracting brackish water from the beach as the prawns need brackish water for their larval stage. The electricity needed to extract brackish water was obtained from the mini power plant which uses a Rankine cycle, except that the boiler was replaced by incinerator as the mean to generate steam for the power plant. The incinerator uses garbage or waste products as fuel (easy to obtain due to rural area locations). The other components such as pump, turbine and compressor were maintained from Rankine process and the specifications for the components were obtained from real life sample. Therefore, we were able to do the analysis and calculate the work and efficiency produced by the mini power plant (not considering some real-life aspects such as steam loss to the surroundings).]]> 2018-12-18 08:20:48 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315434311 Peer Assessment Review Forms ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315441148 2018-12-18 08:48:10 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315441148 Appendix ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315442088 2018-12-18 08:51:43 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315442088 Minute Meeting ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315442264 2018-12-18 08:52:42 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315442264 Project Components https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315677713 2018-12-18 19:39:28 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315677713 Water Pump https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315678451 This is a centrifugal pump used to flow the seawater into the prawn farm. It could support to 10x40m^3 of pools contained of sea water for the prawns to feed and breed.
  • Brand: Yamei
  • Material: Stainless steel
  • Voltage of Motor: 380V
  • Flow: 1.6-400m^3/h
  • Structure: Single-Stage Pump
  • Power: 110kW/150hp
]]> 2018-12-18 19:41:09 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315678451 ABDUL HAKIM BIN AHMAD NADZMI https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315712552 2018-12-18 21:27:44 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315712552 Problem https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315724811 A prawn farm needs power to supply sea water into the ponds so that the prawns could live in it.]]> 2018-12-18 22:27:04 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315724811 Idea for Project https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315725148 This is the simple sketch of the project video on the situation that applies for the powerplant which is going to generate electricity for prawn farm maintenance.]]> 2018-12-18 22:29:09 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315725148 MUHAMMAD AFIQ BIN BAHARUDDIN afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315802586 2018-12-19 09:35:44 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315802586 MUHAMMAD NAJMI BIN CHE ARIFFIN https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315849619 2018-12-19 13:35:14 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315849619 MUHAMMAD MALIKI BIN ADNAN https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315853327 2018-12-19 13:46:57 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315853327 AHMAD SYAHMI BIN AZRI https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315865243 2018-12-19 14:16:15 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315865243 afiqbaha11 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315884634 2018-12-19 15:01:08 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315884634 References ahmd_syhmi96 https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315905366 Books
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach -  Cengel, Y. and Boles, M. (2015) Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach. 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill.

Internet
1 .https://www.alibaba.com/showroom/150-hp-centrifugal-pump-price.html
2. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1290072904001875
3. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/HYSYS-process-flow-diagram-of-the-thermal-power-plant_fig3_314652694
4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incineration
5. https://www.britannica.com/technology/incinerator
6. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Bamp_AQ4gY
7. https://www.epd.gov.hk/epd/english/environmentinhk/waste/prob_solutions/WFdev_IWMFtech.html]]> 2018-12-19 15:46:09 UTC https://padlet.com/najmiecheariffin1996/scmmejwcgqv4/wish/315905366