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      <title>My sumptuous padlet by Amy Thorpe</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde</link>
      <description>Made with mirth</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:35:55 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-11-21 14:19:08 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
      <image>
         <url></url>
      </image>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563049</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.google.com/search?q=history+of+slavery&amp;espv=2&amp;biw=1388&amp;bih=781&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;sqi=2&amp;pjf=1&amp;ved=0ahUKEwixmZqZh9rOAhVGHR4KHQXCD1sQ_AUICCgD&amp;dpr=1&amp;safe=active&amp;ssui=on" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:31:43 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563049</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>USE THESE LINKS TO HELP YOU GET STARTED:</title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563050</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/slavery">http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/slavery</a><br><br><a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=history+of+slavery&amp;espv=2&amp;biw=1388&amp;bih=781&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;sqi=2&amp;pjf=1&amp;ved=0ahUKEwixmZqZh9rOAhVGHR4KHQXCD1sQ_AUICCgD&amp;dpr=1&amp;safe=active&amp;ssui=on">https://www.google.com/search?q=history+of+slavery&amp;espv=2&amp;biw=1388&amp;bih=781&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;sqi=2&amp;pjf=1&amp;ved=0ahUKEwixmZqZh9rOAhVGHR4KHQXCD1sQ_AUICCgD&amp;dpr=1&amp;safe=active&amp;ssui=on</a><br><br><a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=history%20of%20slavery&amp;safe=active&amp;ssui=on#q=history+of+slavery&amp;safe=strict&amp;tbm=vid">https://www.google.com/search?q=history%20of%20slavery&amp;safe=active&amp;ssui=on#q=history+of+slavery&amp;safe=strict&amp;tbm=vid</a><br><br><a href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html">http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html</a><br><br><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1JtD_YpyXYU">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1JtD_YpyXYU</a><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:31:05 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563050</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>SPIRITUAL MUSIC AND ITS LINK TO SLAVERY:</title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563051</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-USE PICTURES, DESCRIPTIONS, YOUTUBE LINKS, ETC. TO DESCRIBE THE HISTORY OF SLAVERY AND HOW FAR BACK SPIRITUAL MUSIC LINKS TO SLAVERY</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:28:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563051</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>GROUP MEMBERS:</title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563052</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>-LIST THE MEMBERS THAT HELPED PUT THIS PADLET PAGE TOGETHER</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:28:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563052</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZXqMQfpNSes</title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563053</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-23 03:44:44 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119563053</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author>athorpe3</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119564808</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1JtD_YpyXYU" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 12:44:29 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119564808</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Chloe Bugay</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119680009</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lily Murphy<br>Sidney Bishop<br>Ireland Bonacci<br>Haven Crouse<br>Danae Green<br>Bouthaina Ibrahim</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:53:07 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119680009</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Any act of joyous entertainment was prohibited, so the slaves would have secret meeting in where they would share their sorrows and hope, often through spirituals</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681276</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:56:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681276</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>LINKS</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681491</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html">http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html</a><br><br>http://www1.cbn.com/churchandministry/the-origins-of-the-spirituals<br><br><a href="http://www.umc.org/resources/part-of-history-african-american-spirituals-still-heal">http://www.umc.org/resources/part-of-history-african-american-spirituals-still-heal</a><br><br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:57:12 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681491</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Song Lyrics</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681626</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:297,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;http://docsouth.unc.edu/church/allen/ss40.jpg&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:450}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="http://docsouth.unc.edu/church/allen/ss40.jpg" width="450" height="297"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:57:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681626</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Lyrics of Spritual</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681931</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Many of the lyrics are tied to religion, like Jesus Christ and the freedom he promises. They also refer to the Promised Land, Underground Railroad, and other things that are dedicated to salvation and a free country.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:58:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681931</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Meanings Behind the Lyrics</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681945</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Lyrics in many songs created during the time of slavery have double meanings and related to their troubles and plans of escaping. In the song "Follow the Drinking Gourd",&nbsp; many of the lyrics hint towards how to escape a plantation and find your way to freedom. Another example is in "Wade In The Water". Harriet Tubman used this song to hint to slaves to get into the water to avoid being seen. These songs are called "map songs" as they have directions coded within the lyrics.<br><a href="http://www.harriet-tubman.org/songs-of-the-underground-railroad/">http://www.harriet-tubman.org/songs-of-the-underground-railroad/</a> </div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:58:22 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681945</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681988</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Traveling <figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:210,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2012/05/post03-spirituals.jpg&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:280}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2012/05/post03-spirituals.jpg" width="280" height="210"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:58:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119681988</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Traveling</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682260</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><figure class="attachment attachment-preview"><img src="http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/negro-spirituals/png/the_old_sheep_know_the_road.png" width="1376" height="931"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:59:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682260</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682510</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.umc.org/resources/part-of-history-african-american-spirituals-still-heal" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 18:59:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682510</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682697</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>In the early&nbsp; nineteenth century&nbsp;African Americans were involved in a thing known as the "second awakening"</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 19:00:26 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119682697</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Water is the word</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683139</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 19:01:57 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683139</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683229</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/underground-railroad" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 19:02:15 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683229</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683361</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/negro-spirituals/png/the_old_sheep_know_the_road.png" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 19:02:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683361</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683586</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Water is an important image in the African American spiritual. “Deep river, my home is over Jordan” (<em>Songs of Zion,</em> 115) is a song that finds hope on the other side of the river. “Go Down, Moses” (<em>Songs of Zion,</em> 112) is a spiritual of deliverance in which Pharaoh’s armies were drowned in the sea. Water was a primary aspect of slave experience. Africans began their captivity—the “middle passage”—by traveling across the ocean to a new land in slave ships. The Ohio River was the dividing line between slavery and freedom on the Underground Railroad.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-24 19:03:39 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/119683586</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120651415</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/negro-spirituals/png/the_old_sheep_know_the_road.png" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:53:06 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120651415</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120651960</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>What is the Difference Between the Spirituals and Gospel Music?</strong><br><br>"Many people ask what the difference is between the spirituals and Black gospel music. Simply put, the spirituals are the Southern sacred "folk" songs created and first sung by African Americans during slavery. Their original composers are unknown, and they have assumed a position of collective ownership by the whole community. They lend themselves easily to communal singing. Many are in a call-and-response structure, with back-and-forth exchanges between the leader and the group. A formal concert tradition has evolved from the original spirituals, with solo and choral arrangements based on original slave melodies, employed for performance by amateur and professional artists. Black gospel music originated in the churches of the urban North in the 1920's, and has been the predominant music of the twentieth century Black Church. Each gospel song has an identifiable composer. Gospel fuses musical elements of both the spirituals and the blues, and incorporates extensive musical improvisation, with piano, guitar or other instrumental accompaniment. While the gospel tradition descended directly from the spirituals and the blues, the spirituals have also continued to exist as a parallel cultural force."<br><br><a href="http://www.spiritualsproject.org/sweetchariot/History/">http://www.spiritualsproject.org/sweetchariot/History/</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:54:19 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120651960</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652069</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Source: Google Images<br>- Singing spiritual music was inspiring to black Americans during the slavery period. <figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:279,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;http://media.namx.org/images/editorial/2010/06/0607/sentinel_spirituals/sentinel_spirituals_500x279.jpg&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:500}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="http://media.namx.org/images/editorial/2010/06/0607/sentinel_spirituals/sentinel_spirituals_500x279.jpg" width="500" height="279"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:54:36 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652069</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652517</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:185,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQRnn7ra1333s48ETuINJ9mUEWlkqZr_zGu47jlrWXm_qFPVDKO&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:272}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="https://encrypted-tbn2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQRnn7ra1333s48ETuINJ9mUEWlkqZr_zGu47jlrWXm_qFPVDKO" width="272" height="185"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:55:31 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652517</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652635</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The word "water" is recurring in many of the spirituals because it is symbolism to baptism. It is an</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:55:51 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652635</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652978</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Source: Google Images <figure class="attachment attachment-preview" data-trix-attachment="{&quot;contentType&quot;:&quot;image&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:193,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;http://northbysouth.kenyon.edu/1998/music/religion/praisehouse2.jpg&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:263}" data-trix-content-type="image"><img src="http://northbysouth.kenyon.edu/1998/music/religion/praisehouse2.jpg" width="263" height="193"><figcaption class="caption"></figcaption></figure></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:56:38 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120652978</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653147</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2012/05/post03-spirituals.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:57:03 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653147</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653378</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The tunes and the beats of negro spirituals and Gospel songs are highly influenced by the music of their actual cultural environment. It means that their styles are continuously changing.<br><br></div><div>The very first negro spirituals were inspired by African music even if the tunes were not far from those of hymns. Some of them, which were called "shouts" were accompanied with typical dancing including hand clapping and foot tapping.<br><br><a href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html">http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:57:33 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653378</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653508</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 17:57:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120653508</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Water </title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120655312</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Alot of bad things happened in the water. Some people downed, or dumped into the water when dead.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2016-08-30 18:02:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/120655312</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122563521</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://media.namx.org/images/editorial/2010/06/0607/sentinel_spirituals/sentinel_spirituals_500x279.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:36:34 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122563521</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122563564</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://media.namx.org/images/editorial/2010/06/0607/sentinel_spirituals/sentinel_spirituals_500x279.jpg" />
         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:36:40 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122563564</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>History of Spirituals</title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122567839</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>The background behind these kinds of sings tightly relates to history of African Americans, specifically three milestones in it's history: The abolition of slavery, the Black Renaissance, and the First Martin Luther King's Day. Most commonly, you will hear songs relating to the struggles slaves faces in the 1800's.<br><a href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/history.htm">http://www.negrospirituals.com/history.htm</a></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:48:19 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title>After</title>
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         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122569019</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>After the years of slavery, on the day of Martin Luther King's birthday, which is dedicated as a national holiday, spirituals are brought out to recognize the struggle of all black ancestors and often played in dedication to his liberation.   </div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:51:45 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122570968</link>
         <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:57:04 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author></author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/athorpe3/sccucq7g5xde/wish/122571258</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>By the way, African Americans used to sing outside of churches. During slavery and afterwards, slaves and workers who were working at fields or elsewhere outdoors, were allowed to sing "work songs". This was the case, when they had to coordinate their efforts for hauling a fallen tree or any heavy load. Even prisoners used to sing "chain gang" songs when they worked on the road or on some construction project.<br><br></div><div>But some "drivers" also allowed slaves to sing "quiet" songs, if they were not apparently against slaveholders. Such songs could be sung either by only one soloist or by several slaves. They were used for expressing personal feeling and for cheering one another. So, even at work, slaves could sing "secret messages". This was the case of negro spirituals, which were sung at church, in meetings, at work and at home.<br><br></div><div>The meaning of these songs was most often covert. Therefore, only Christian slaves understood them, and even when ordinary words were used, they reflected personal relationship between the slave singer and God.<br><a href="http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html">http://www.negrospirituals.com/index.html</a><br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 18:57:52 UTC</pubDate>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 19:00:18 UTC</pubDate>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 19:01:05 UTC</pubDate>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 19:04:33 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
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         <pubDate>2016-09-08 19:04:54 UTC</pubDate>
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