https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn with love en-us 2022-05-11 04:59:31 UTC 2022-05-11 05:31:44 UTC hello@padlet.com vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178795575 Cinema as an art form appeared in Japan almost simultaneously with Europe and America at the end of the 19th century. The Japanese were first introduced to "moving pictures" - katsudo shashin - in 1896. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:02:11 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178795575 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178796088 1896 - Edison's "Kinetoscope" is brought to Japan for the first time d. - The Lumiere Brothers' filming apparatus and Edison's "Vitascope" are brought to Japan. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:02:45 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178796088 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178796629 Japanese cinema evolved under the influence of Kabuki theater: - female roles were played by onnagata men; - there were no titles in the first Japanese silent films. Before the advent of sound cinema, films were accompanied by a banshi, a live performer who sat next to the screen and explained what was happening on the screen. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:03:19 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178796629 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178797318  1899 - film production began in Japan itself. "Loving the Maple Leaves" ("Momijigari," 1899) is the oldest surviving copy of a Japanese film captured on film by the Kabuki play of the same name. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:03:57 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178797318 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178799303 1900 - The first newsreel film, shot by the Japanese during the Boxer Rebellion in North China, appeared. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:05:57 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178799303 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178799785 1902 . - The American film Robinson Crusoe, the first full-length feature film shown to Japanese audiences, is imported. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:06:24 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178799785 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178800247 1903 - The first stationary cinema opened in Tokyo d. The first stationary cinema was built in Osaka d. The first Japanese film studio was established. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:06:50 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178800247 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178800816 1905 - Japanese producers made extensive tours of Southeast Asian countries showing their films. The word "Nippon" (Japan) began to be used in Thailand to mean "movie. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:07:26 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178800816 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178801204 1906 - the first "color" film - in which the film was hand-painted - is shown to the Japanese public. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:07:48 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178801204 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178801604 1911 - The first censorship sanctions in the film industry, due to the fact that, after the great success of the French detective movie Zigomar, young Japanese began to imitate the criminal heroes shown in it. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:08:15 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178801604 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178802150 MAKINO Shozo ( ) director, one of the pioneers of Japanese cinema. In 1908, as the manager of the Kabuki Theater in Kyoto, he began making movies on historical subjects with the participation of Kabuki actors. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:08:44 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178802150 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178802730  Makino Shozo brought to the screen the first star of Japanese cinema, Matsunosuke Onoe. In 1909. Matsunosuke Onoe made his debut in Makino Shozo's Tadanobu Goban. Makino Shozo was the creator of a special genre - the dynamic kengeki fencing film. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:09:14 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178802730 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178803435  1912 . - Small companies united to form the Nihon Katsudoshin (Nikkatsu) Company. The young directors began to move away from "theatricality," insisted on replacing the banshi commentator with explanatory titles, introduced female actresses into their pictures, and strove for a realistic performance style. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:09:50 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178803435 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178804094 Kinugasa Teinosuke, real name Kogame (1896 - 1982) Japanese director. directed about 150 films, but not all have survived on film. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:10:27 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178804094 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178804611 In the 1920s Kinugasa became fascinated by fashionable avant-garde ideas from the West. "The Mad Page (1926) was a film influenced by German expressionism. Both the aesthetic solution and the plot were new. Some episodes were shot as if from the point of view of the madmen themselves. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:10:55 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178804611 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178805041 "Crossroads" (another title was "Shadows of the Yesiwara," 1928). After Crossroads, Kinugasa traveled: - visited the USSR, where he studied with Sergei Eisenstein, -visited France and Germany. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:11:19 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178805041 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178805788 Returning to Japan, Kinugasa abandoned avant-garde experimentation and worked within the traditional Japanese genre of historical films, zidaigeki: Before Dawn (1931). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:12:01 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178805788 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806073 Kinugasa - founder of the pre-war Japanese spectacular historical film d. - Japan's first sound historical film "The Shinsengumi Survivors" d. - "47 Faithful Ronin". "Two Lanterns" - recognized as the best Japanese historical film of 1933. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:12:20 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806073 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806393 1937 - Kinugasa directed The Summer Battle of Osaka, considered the ancestor of the historical battle film, a trend that was further developed in The Battle of Kawanakajima (1941). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:12:40 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806393 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806768 1954 г. - The Gates of Hell won the Grand Prix at the Cannes Film Festival. It was Kinugasa's first experience working with Daei and also the first Japanese film made using the Eastman color system. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:13:08 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178806768 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178807338  Kinugasa Teinosuke's films Together with E. N. Bocharov, Kinugasa directed the first Soviet-Japanese film, The Little Fugitive (1966, top prize at the Moscow International Film Festival). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:13:40 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178807338 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178807890 EIGA. In the 2nd half of the 1910s and early 1920s, a new name for cinema, EIGA, emerged and became established in Japan. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:14:13 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178807890 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178808451 The 1923 earthquake in Tokyo led to a temporary concentration of film production in Kyoto, and the favorite genres of jidaigeki and kengeki flourished here. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:14:46 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178808451 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178809304 1925 г. - A Japanese Ministry of the Interior decree on censorship in the movies, according to which the dignity of the imperial family and the authority of the military must be protected, leftist ideas are not allowed, and kissing and other "eroticism" are forbidden. Foreign chronicles compromising the royal families of Europe were banned. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:15:34 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178809304 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178809892 The 1930s were the first "golden age" of Japanese cinema. The sound was finally established on the screen, a system of producers appeared following the example of Hollywood, and the creative style of leading directors and actors was formed. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:16:08 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178809892 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178810604 1932 - Kobayashi Ichizo establishes Toho Co., Ltd., which developed musical (kuta eiga - films in which songs are sung) and comedy films with the help of talented directors S. Yamamoto and T. Saito]]> 2022-05-11 05:16:52 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178810604 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178811178 1939 - Japan passed a "Film Law" that strengthened censorship and subordinated filmmaking to the needs of militarism by allowing the military to interfere in the work of film companies from the moment the script is approved. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:17:26 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178811178 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178811846  World War II gave impetus to the development of documentary cinema in Japan, one of the most significant being the film Battles at Sea in the Hawaiian and Malay Archipelago area directed by S. Yamamoto. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:18:09 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178811846 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178812336 After World War II, during the U.S. occupation, documentary filmmaking was the first to revive. The A. Iwasaki and R. Kano film Results of the Atomic Bomb Explosion was confiscated by the Americans and returned to Japan in the late 1960s. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:18:41 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178812336 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178812769  Toei Co., Ltd. has been one of Japan's largest film companies since 1949. The company is one of Japan's major producers of TV and video films and also works in tourism, real estate operations, and animation. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:19:08 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178812769 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178813158 1948 - The six-month strike at Toho ended with the firing of progressive filmmakers who had organized small independent companies in the early 1950s. The "independents" movement began. Directors S. Yamamoto, K. Shindo, T. Imai, and others worked with the "independents. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:19:32 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178813158 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178814276 By the end of the 1950s, the activities of the Independents began to decline: they could not compete with the Big Six. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:20:36 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178814276 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178814719 "The Big Six: Shochiku, Toho, Daei, Toei, Nikkatsu, Shintoho. (Shintoho went bankrupt in 1961, and now the leading movie companies in Japan are known as the Big Five.) ]]> 2022-05-11 05:21:01 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178814719 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178815429 1950s. - The golden age of Japanese cinema. The country came out on top in the world in terms of film production. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:21:41 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178815429 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178816172  1989 г. - a survey of cultural figures to determine the best Japanese films by Kinyama Junpo magazine. Akiro Kurosawa's Seven Samurai, starring Mifune Toshiro, topped the list. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:22:25 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178816172 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178816696 A notable phenomenon of television life in the 1960s and 1970s was the TV series A Man's Life is Hard, directed by Yamada Yoji (b. 1931). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:22:54 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178816696 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178817652 "A Man's Life is Hard, directed by Yamada Yoji. Listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's longest-running TV series, running from 1969 until 1996, interrupted by the death of Kiyoshi Atsumi, the irreplaceable lead actor (Tora-san). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:23:56 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178817652 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178818446 The 1970s, a crisis of Japanese film production associated with the spread of television The 1970s, a crisis of Japanese film production associated with the spread of television. A decrease in the share of national films in Japanese distribution. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:24:42 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178818446 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178819066 Options for overcoming the crisis: 1) Work on the production of films specifically for television; 2) Since the 1980s, Japan has developed a great practice of organizing international film festivals.]]> 2022-05-11 05:25:16 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178819066 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178819842 JAPAN MULTIPLICATION The first animated films appeared in Japan in 1917, strongly influenced by the technical techniques of French masters of the genre, such as Emile Kohl. The first Japanese animated film was Shimokawa Dekoten's New Sketchbook (1917). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:26:02 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178819842 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178820497  1932 - Masaoka Kenzo established Japan's first animation studio, Masaoka Film Production. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:26:40 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178820497 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178820920 1933 - Masaoka Kenzo released the first Japanese sound animated film, The Power and Women of the World. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:27:07 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178820920 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178821757  1943 - Seo Michio produced the first full-length Japanese animated film using drawn footage: Momotaro - no Umiwashi (Momotaro and His Sea Eagles), a film depicting the attack on Pearl Harbor. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:27:32 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178821757 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178822275 In 1958, Toei Douga produced the first Japanese full-length color animated film: Yabushita Taiji's Hakujien (White Snake - Enchantress). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:28:05 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178822275 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178822683 The 1960s were marked by the emergence of Japanese animation (animated movies) on the world market. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:28:31 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178822683 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178823251 Tezuka Osama ( ) 1963 - Established an animation company and produced an animated version of the TV series Tetsuwan Atomu ("Astro Boy") specifically for television. The film's popularity stimulated the production of 30-minute animated television series. ]]> 2022-05-11 05:29:04 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178823251 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178823818 Tezuka Osama's serials were based on the magazine's original source material, and some (Astro Boy etc.) were dubbed into foreign languages for foreign distribution: Jianguru tatei (White Lion Kimba, 1965 in foreign distribution) and Mahha gogo (Racer, 1967 in foreign distribution). ]]> 2022-05-11 05:29:38 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178823818 vkutsova241 https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178824186 Tezuka Osama International Awards: - "Ancient Film" (Grand Prix of the First International Animated Film Festival in Hiroshima, Category I prize of the Varna International Animated Film Festival); ]]> 2022-05-11 05:30:01 UTC https://padlet.com/vkutsova241/s6imnkh8iyz9bwpn/wish/2178824186