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      <title>Documentos de Comercio Internacional de Información by Malvina Zhyvotyagina</title>
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      <description>Documentos de Información</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:22:14 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193486180</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Factura comercial:</em></strong><em> Es un documento tributario de compra y venta que registra la transacción comercial obligatoria y aceptada por ley. Este comprobante tiene para acreditar la venta de mercaderías u otros afectos, porque con ella queda concluida la operación.<br></em><br></div><div><br></div><div><strong><em>Commercial invoice</em></strong><em>: It is a tax document of purchase and sale that registers the commercial transaction obligatory and accepted by law. This proof has to prove the sale of goods or other affects, because with it is concluded the operation.<br></em><br></div><div> <br><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:25:13 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193487243</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Factura de proforma:</em></strong><em> es un documento de compraventa sin validez fiscal ni contable. Es como un acuerdo entre comprador y vendedor, que en modo alguno significa un compromiso u obligación de compra o venta. Es una oferta comercial o, en su defecto, un borrador de factura. Pero nunca, nunca, una factura ordinaria.<br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>Proforma invoice:</em></strong><em> It is a document of sale without fiscal or accounting validity. It is like an agreement between buyer and seller, which in no way means a commitment or obligation to buy or sell. It is a commercial offer or, failing that, a draft invoice. But never, an ordinary bill.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:26:47 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193487243</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193487781</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Factura aduanera:</em></strong><em> Es un documento que exigen las aduanas de algunos países con finalidad informativa. Cumple el mismo propósito que la factura consular y se exigen por razones estadísticas. <br></em><br></div><div><em>Existen dos modelos concretos que varían según el destino de la mercancía.<br></em><br></div><div> <br><br></div><div><strong><em>Customs Invoice:</em></strong><em> This is a document required by the customs of some countries for information purposes. It fulfills the same purpose as the consular invoice and is required for statistical reasons.<br></em><br></div><div><em>There are two specific models that vary according to the destination of the merchandise.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:27:34 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193488763</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div> <strong><em>Factura consular:</em></strong><em> existen algunos países que exigen al exportador la adquisición de unos documentos denominados </em><strong><em>facturas consulares</em></strong><em>, que facilita el mismo consulado o embajada. El exportador deberá cumplimentar estas facturas y hacerlas visar por el consulado o embajada y remitirlas al comprador. En este caso, además de la factura consular el vendedor también deberá expedir la factura comercial correspondiente.<br></em><br></div><div> <br><br></div><div><strong><em>Consular invoice:</em></strong><em> there are some countries that require the exporter to acquire documents called consular invoices, which is provided by the same consulate or embassy. The exporter must complete these invoices and have them approved by the consulate or embassy and forward them to the buyer. In this case, in addition to the consular invoice the seller must also issue the corresponding commercial invoice.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:29:02 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193488763</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193489479</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Certificado de origen:</em></strong><em> Documento expedido y/o visado por las cámaras de comercio u otros organismos competentes del país exportador, que sirve para acreditar que la mercancía consignada es originaria de la nación mencionada en el mismo. Suele exigirse por motivos arancelarios, ya que hay países que tienen tarifas discriminatorias según el país de procedencia.<br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>Certificate of origin: </em></strong><em>endorsed by the chambers of commerce or other competent bodies of the exporting country, which serves to prove that the consigned merchandise originates in the nation mentioned in the same. It is usually demanded for tariff reasons, since there are countries that have discriminatory tariffs according to the country of origin. <br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:30:11 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193489479</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193489852</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Certificado de inspección:</em></strong><em> Es un documento que otorga la oficina de enlace de Cotecna al importador. Este informe se basa en toda la información que contiene el certificado de verificación interno (Internal Findings Report - IFR) emitido por Cotecna junto con los impuestos determinados por la LO cualificada. El informe lo elabora la autoridad aduanera en el puerto de entrada como base para la verificación/evaluación del arancel a la importación y la nacionalización de las mercancías.<br></em><br></div><div> <br><br></div><div><strong><em>Inspection certificate:</em></strong><em> It is a document granted by the liaison office of Cotecna to the importer. This report is based on all the information contained in the Internal Findings Report (IFR) issued by Cotecna together with the taxes determined by the qualified LO. The report is prepared by the customs authority at the port of entry as the basis for the verification / evaluation of the import tariff and the nationalization of the goods.<br></em><br></div><div><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:30:43 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193490416</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>SOIVRE:</em></strong><em> es un servicio para el comercio exterior formado por los conocidos Centros de inspección de Comercio exterior.<br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>SOIVRE:</em></strong><em> is a service for foreign trade formed by the well-known Foreign Trade inspection centers.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:31:34 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193492013</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Certificado de sanitarios y fitosanitarios:</em></strong><em> es el documento emitido por la Subdirección General de Sanidad Exterior  para los productos contenidos en La Orden Ministerial de 20 de enero de 1.994, por la que se fijan las modalidades de control sanitario a productos de comercio exterior destinados a uso y consumo humano y los recintos aduaneros habilitados para su realización.<br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>Sanitary and phytosanitary certificate:</em></strong><em> It is the document issued by the General Subdirectorate of Foreign Health for the products contained in the Ministerial Order of January 20, 1994, which establishes the procedures for sanitary control of foreign trade products intended for human consumption and use customs officers authorized to carry it out.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:33:48 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193492013</guid>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193492364</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Certificado de lista negra o boicot:</em></strong><em> Certificado que declara que el buque que transporta una exportación no está incluido en ninguna lista negra o de boicot del país donde van dirigidas las mercancías y que éstas no tocarán puerto o aeropuerto de los países que aparecen en dichas listas negras. <br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>Blacklist certificate or boycott:</em></strong><em> Certificate stating that the vessel carrying an export is not included in any blacklist or boycott of the country in which the goods are intended and that they will not touch the port or airport of the countries appearing on those blacklists.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:34:21 UTC</pubDate>
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         <title></title>
         <author>Malvinaz</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/Malvinaz/s4199mhjy477/wish/193492925</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong><em>Casher:</em></strong><em> es aquello que cumple con los preceptos del cashrut del hebreo, que designa aquello "correcto" o "apropiado" para ser consumido; de ahí se definen los alimentos que son aptos para el consumo de la </em><strong><em>comunidad Judía</em></strong><em>.<br></em><br></div><div><em>El término</em><strong><em> halal</em></strong><em> hace referencia al conjunto de prácticas permitidas por la religión musulmana. El término en sí engloba todo tipo de prácticas, pero es comúnmente asociado a los alimentos aceptables según la ley islámica. <br></em><br></div><div><em> <br></em><br></div><div><strong><em>Casher</em></strong><em>: is that which complies with the precepts of Hebrew karrut, which designates that which is "right" or "proper" to be consumed; from there they define the foods that are suitable for the consumption of the Jewish community.<br></em><br></div><div><em>The term </em><strong><em>halal</em></strong><em> refers to the set of practices allowed by the Muslim religion. The term itself encompasses all kinds of practices, but is commonly associated with foods acceptable according to Islamic law.<br></em><br></div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2017-10-03 15:35:15 UTC</pubDate>
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