• 833 - formation of Great Moravia

• founded by Charles IV.

• the oldest and largest university in Czech Republic

• coronation in Rome 5th April

• 6th July

• Czech priest and reformer of church

• declared as a heretic

• separation from Austro-Hungarian Empire after WW1

• Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Hungary, East Germany, Poland, Romania

• remembering anti-nazi demonstrations in 1939 -> anti-communist demonstrations

• end of communist regime

• establishment of Czech Republic

• first Czech president Václav Havel

• 1st May

• Schengen Area (VISA free travelling)

• ensured Habsburg control over the country

  -> dark ages

• they came from Byzantine Empire

• spreading Christianity (Orthodox)

• they spread Glagolitic alphabet

• President of Czechoslovakia and Czech Republic

• Dissident and critic of communists

• Playwright and writer

• The first president of Czechoslovak Republic

• Philosopher, sociologist and pedagog

• Served as member of the Imperial Council

• Born as Wenceslas

• Was the eleventh king of Bohemia

• Emperor of the Holy Rome Empire

• Founded Charles University in Prague

• Maria Theresa Walpurga Amália Kristina

• The first ruling woman on the Czech throne

• Theresian reforms - compulsory school attendance

• She had 16 children

• won three Olympic gold medals

• he set several world records in the long distance

• he is known for his unusual running style and shouting during the race

• wife Dana Zátopková

• alpine skiing and snowboarding

• the first woman in history to win two gold medals in two different disciplines at one Olympic Games

• one of the most successful Czech hockey players in history

• Olympic gold medal

• the only player in NHL history who over came the 2,000 points

• Czech music composer of the romantic period

• The most famous opera is “Prodaná nevěsta”

• His monument stands in the center of Holešov

• Klement Gottwald was the leader of communist party

• he is the creator of primarily controversial and provocative sculptures

• his most famous works are the babies on the Žižkov Tower and the horse in Lucerna

• painter, illustrator, caricaturist, scenographer and writer

• he lost an eye in childhood, which was reflected in his works

• illustrated the work The Fate of the Good Soldier Švejk

• Czech hit singer, painter and actor

• He won 42x Golden Nightingale titles in his career

• he sang the song with his daughter “Srdce nehasnou”

• Czech chemist

• NC - 1959, in chemistry for the invention and use of polarography

• Czech poet, writer, journalist and translator

• NC - 1984, for literature - poetry

• Samo - Frankish merchant

• first slavic state

• he preached in the Bethlehem chapel

• he was labeled a heretic

• he was burnt at the stake in the Kostnice in 1415

• Czech-American film director, screenwriter and ccasional actor

• “Hoří, má Panenko!”

• “Černý Petr”

• “Přelet nad kukaččím hnízdem”

• ”Amadeus”

• formed by Bořivoj I.

• dynasty that reigned in Kingdom of Bohemia

• they came from Soluň

• they spread Christianity

• Glagolitic - the first Slavic script

• Czech playwright, screenwriter, actor, songwriter and writer

• “Marečku, podejte mi pero!”

• “Ať žijí duchové!”

• “Vrchní, prchní”

• “Tři bratři”

• writer 

• the greatest representative of romanticism

• he was inspired by nature

• Máj

• Protestant Christian movement X Catholic Church

• writer
• RUR, Bílá nemoc
• he coined the word ROBOT

• cultural movement

• purpose: reviving the Czech language, culture and national identity

• prominent figures: Josef Dobrovský, Josef Jungmann

• annexed territory of Nazi Germany