Federalism by https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism en-us 2017-01-29 18:58:02 UTC 2025-10-22 21:22:34 UTC hello@padlet.com Federalism sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150111962 -Two or more governments exercise power over the same people and the same territory.
-In the U.S., state and central share some powers. ]]> 2017-01-29 19:35:28 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150111962 National Powers sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112712 Delegated Powers:
     1. expressed/enumerated- directly written out in the Constitution
     2. implied- not stated specifically (ex. space program, nuclear weapons)]]> 2017-01-29 19:44:53 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112712 State and Local Powers sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112759  -Reserved Powers for the States:
ex. power to tax, to maintain courts and define crimes, and to take private property for public use
-Concurrent- powers the federal and state governments share
  ]]> 2017-01-29 19:45:33 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112759 Supremacy Clause sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112885 “This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof, and all treaties made … under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby.”
—Article VI

]]> 2017-01-29 19:47:25 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150112885 Admission of New States & Obligaions sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113103 -government must respect the integrity of each state
-Enabling Act: allows people of territory to prepare a constitution if they wish to become a state
-states responsible for conducting all elections 
-must pass 3/4 of the states for an amendment to be ratified ]]> 2017-01-29 19:50:29 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113103 Federal Aid and Mandates sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113140 -Federal Grant: given by the federal government for specific purposes
-Mandates: states setting their own rules
ex. driver's licenses]]> 2017-01-29 19:50:58 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113140 National and State Governments sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113267 -restraint:  limits a state’s ability to regulate an area 
ex.1990 Nutritional Labeling and Education Act- states no longer allowed to set their own standards for food labeling        
-preemption: Congress is allowed to pass laws that allows the federal government to assume responsibility for a state government function.
- Unfunded mandates: states have to pay for the mandate if Congress doesn't.]]> 2017-01-29 19:52:29 UTC https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150113267 Denied Powers sumaiya_akhtar01 https://padlet.com/sumaiya_akhtar01/federalism/wish/150117449 -denied to both state and federal governments
-Pass retroactive laws, grant nobility titles, denying a fair trial, taxing exports, passing unconstitutional laws, 

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