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      <title>Exploration of Legal and Ethical Principles for School Counselors by Mary Caroline Smith</title>
      <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70</link>
      <description>Mary Caroline Smith - Angelo State University</description>
      <language>en-us</language>
      <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:29:50 UTC</pubDate>
      <lastBuildDate>2025-10-25 10:02:54 UTC</lastBuildDate>
      <webMaster>hello@padlet.com</webMaster>
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         <title>Professional Perspective</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016478</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I currently teach 5th-6th grade science at a diverse charter school in Houston, TX. I am also working towards an M. Ed. in Guidance and Counseling at Angelo State University. My future goal is to work as a school counselor and provide services to help students reach their full potential.</div>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:34:16 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016478</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Option 2 - American School Counselor Association (ASCA)</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016667</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Legal and Ethical Issues</strong><br>Upon review of the ASCA website, I encountered several relevant issues pertaining directly to my future role as a school counselor in the ethical standards provided by their website.<br><strong>Standard A.9. Serious and Foreseeable Harm to Self and Others<br></strong>I believe this standard is of the upmost importance in light of the numerous tragic events that have occurred recently. The dramatic increase in youth suicides and school shootings dictates that counselors have a greater responsibility than ever before to notify parents and authorities of potential threats to student safety.<br><strong>Legislation<br></strong>In relation to this standard, I also found the ASCA is currently supporting the efforts of&nbsp; Chairman Lamar Alexander in Congress to pass the <em>School Safety and Mental Health Services Improvement Act. </em>This act would increase available funding to hire more school psychologists, counselors, and social workers, as well as implementing more preventative services and programs. The ASCA also voices the organizations opposition to provide funding to arm teachers.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.schoolcounselor.org" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:36:37 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016667</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>National School Boards Association (NSBA) </title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016762</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div><strong>Legal and Ethical Issues<br></strong>The NSBA website contained a wide variety of useful information for all educators concerning legal and ethical issues, including state by state breakdowns of current statutes.<br><strong>State Anti-Bullying Statutes<br></strong>Considering the emphasis placed on creating safe school environments by preventing bullying, it was interesting to compare the statutes governing each state. I was somewhat dismayed to realize that the state of Texas still does not require cyber bullying to be addressed if it occurs off campus, and also limits the course of action available to discipline students involved in acts of bullying.<br><strong>Legislation<br></strong>NSBA is currently speaking out against current immigration policies in the United States and encouraging the restoration of a pathway to U.S. citizenship for qualified undocumented students (DACA). In a letter to the House of Representatives on May 10, 2018, NSBA wrote in support of several bills that provide provisions to amend DACA and ensures the education of all students in the United States, regardless of immigration status.<br><br></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.nsba.org" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:37:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266016762</guid>
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         <title>Legal and Ethical Issue Topic of Interest - Immigration Reform</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018758</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>I am most interested in researching the legal and ethical aspects of immigration reform and the effects they have on education. I teach at a predominantly Hispanic school and many of my students live with undocumented family members and may be undocumented themselves.  I feel like this is an area where ethics and law are in conflict, and I believe the future prosperity of our nation depends heavily on the way this issue is handled.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:56:53 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018758</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Research - Academic Resource</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018900</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Researching this topic through the Angelo State University Library, I found a recent journal article published by The New England Journal of Higher Education. The article outlines many of the implications of repealing DACA, and also explored the idea of morality versus legality in relation to this issue.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="http://www.nebhe.org/thejournal/back-in-the-shadows-the-daca-saga-continues/" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:58:54 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018900</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>Research - Website Information</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018927</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>While exploring my topic further, I found the organization website for Education Reform Now, a group that advocates for "full and fair access to quality education opportunities". The website features a blog with articles highlighting many legal and ethical issues in education, including immigration reform and it's impact on students.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://edreformnow.org/immigration-education-issue/" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 03:59:23 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018927</guid>
      </item>
      <item>
         <title>How is Immigration Reform Relevant to Me as a School Counselor?</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018988</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Hispanic students are the largest percentage of non-white school age children in the United States, and their population is rapidly growing (Martinez, 2018). Although this student population is generally labeled as high risk, they have continued to make significant gains in educational achievements since the 1960s. DACA currently serves over 800,000 students, but the effect of immigration on education does not stop with the potential loss of this program. DACA applicants must be 15 years or older, leaving a large and vulnerable elementary population. Approximately 5.1 million children currently live with at least one undocumented family member, and 200,000 children currently live with a DACA recipient (Martinez, 2018).</div><div><br>While DACA is partially intact at this point, the anti-immigration sentiments being pushed by the President are leading to a chaotic and morally ambiguous climate for all immigrants in our country (Harney, 2018). Primary, secondary, and post-secondary schools are all left with more questions than answers on how to best serve the undocumented student population. Though many universities offer incentives and scholarships to help undocumented students, they are seeing enrollment decline as fear of deportation increases (Harney, 2018).</div><div><br>Issues concerning immigration are especially relevant to school counselors entering the field. In addition to finding resources to assist DACA recipients aspiring to go to college in light of the program’s uncertain future, there are many other points to consider as well. Increasing immigration enforcement means that more Hispanic students in all age groups are at risk of losing family to deportation or even being deported themselves. Constant fear and stress is also being placed on the community as a whole. Counselors need to provide a safe environment for these students to help provide them with the counseling and resources they need should they experience trauma or stress related to immigration concerns. I believe that a counselor’s ethical duty is to protect the students regardless of their legal status, and we must reach out and build trust with the children affected by this political turmoil.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 04:00:08 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266018988</guid>
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         <title>Option 3 - Education Dive</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266192347</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>This article explores the legality of ICE enforcement on school campuses. Secretary of Education, Betsy DeVos, continues to make conflicting statements on the matter, increasing the confusion surrounding this sensitive issue.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.educationdive.com/news/devos-tells-senate-schools-shouldnt-become-ice-enforcement-zones/525152/" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 20:30:18 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266192347</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>Education Week</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266192421</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>A lawsuit issued by Texas and six other states declares that DACA is unlawful and creates more uncertainty for the future of the program. Currently, three judges have ordered the government to partially continue the program, but if the Texas lawsuit is successful, it may force an expedited Supreme Court ruling on the issue.</div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="https://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2018/05/10/texas-suit-could-speed-dacas-path_ap.html" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-07 20:31:00 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266192421</guid>
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      <item>
         <title>References</title>
         <author>msmarycaroline</author>
         <link>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266230825</link>
         <description><![CDATA[<div>Martinez, J. (2018). <em>Immigration is an education issue. </em> Retrieved from <a href="https://edreformnow.org/immigration-education-issue/">https://edreformnow.org/immigration-education-issue/</a><br><br>Harney, J.O. (2018). Back in the shadows? The DACA saga continues. <em>The New England Journal of Higher Education. </em>Retrieved from <a href="http://www.nebhe.org/thejournal/back-in-the-shadows-the-daca-saga-continues/">http://www.nebhe.org/thejournal/back-in-the-shadows-the-daca-saga-continues/</a></div>]]></description>
         <enclosure url="" />
         <pubDate>2018-06-08 03:49:24 UTC</pubDate>
         <guid>https://padlet.com/msmarycaroline/rqgzp2x68h70/wish/266230825</guid>
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